虛變數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xūbiànshǔ]
虛變數
英文
dummy variable-
Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports
首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。Indeed, it is easy to imagine some sad fellow spending the morning pretending to be a polyglot professor on wikipedia, and then becoming a buxom red - head on “ second life ”, a virtual online world, in the afternoon
毫無疑問地，這非常容易讓人想象到在維基上的某些可悲的傢伙上午自稱為通曉數種語言的教授，下午在第二生活? ?一在線虛擬世界? ?就變成健康豐滿的紅發人。Brings forward the basic network cell model of symmetrical blast vault and asymmetric blast vault. then studies and analyses airflow in vault of main voltage switchyard hall of xiluodu hydropower station which is far cry and large numbers of airflow conflux, brings forward concept of “ virtual embranchment ” and corresponding basic network cell model, regresses calculate expressions of flux uniformity coefficient and impedance of “ virtual embranchment ” of vault of main voltage switchyard hall of xiluodu hydropower station
而後又採用cfd數值模擬的方法對溪洛渡水電站主變洞排風拱頂這種多股氣流匯流的長距離通道內的氣流流動進行了分析，提出了「虛擬分支」的概念和相應的網路基元模型，並回歸得到了溪洛渡水電站主變洞排風拱頂各個排風「虛擬分支」風量均勻系數以及阻抗的計算公式。Sequentially, the author discussed the technologies of medical image 3d visualization according to the clinical applications. with the development of computer, 3d visualization and computer graphics, the 3d visualization of medical images has progressed from fourier transform and convolve inverse projection to mpr ( multi - planar reformation, mpr ) and mtp ( maximum intensity projection, mtp ), nowadays, the real 3d reconstruction method, surface and volume rendering has risen. the image registering, image segmentation, pixel data set construction and 3d special interpolation are the key technologies in medical images 3d reconstruction
隨著計算機技術、三維可視化理論和計算機圖形學的發展，醫學圖像的三維可視化技術也從傅立葉變換、卷積反投影等基本圖像處理演算法，發展到真正的三維重建演算法：面繪制和體繪制；醫學圖像的三維可視化技術的應用也從三維醫學成像發展到虛擬內窺鏡，以及今天的虛擬可視化人體研究；而圖像的配準、圖像分割、體數據集的構建、三維空間插值則是醫學圖像三維可視化實現過程中的關鍵技術環節。And also expounding that the first - fight - time can give explanation to the advanced techniques, the estimating ranges of first - fight - time in alcc estimating are expanded. the type - changed index and type - difference are selected as dummy variables. it has discussed mearsursion of type - changed index, and three criterions and three methods to set models including the dummy variable are got
說明性變量選取：說明性變量的選取基於費用因子分析，特別討論了首飛時間對費用預測的影響，論述了首飛時間能對技術先進性作出說明，拓寬其在費用預測中的作用，選取改型指數虛設變量，研究了改型的量化方法，提出了判別準則和實現方法。Considering multiplicity of automobile model style, more research about the external flow field of the automobile model by choosing different collocation and changing the detail about the foreside of automobile body was carried out
2 、考慮到車頭形式的多樣性，選擇汽車車頭的不同布置和相關細節變化。將汽車車頭模型在虛擬流場中進行外流場的數值模擬，進一步進行分析研究，得到不同車頭形式所具有的各自特點。In this sequel, john hammond richard attenborough summons chaos theorist and onetime colleague ian malcolm jeff goldblum to his home with some startling information - while nearly everything at his jurassic park had been destroyed, engineers were also operating a second site, where other dinosaurs, resurrected through dna cloning technology, had been kept in hiding
創造了恐以後，富翁約翰，韓文博士成立了遺傳科技公司，而且將恐基因帶到侏羅紀公園附近一個荒島梭拿島lsla sorne繁殖其後代。一場颶風將島上儀器變成廢虛，在天然環境下恐的數目瞬速增加。According to the characteristics of recent publications, the paper discusses the cataloguing for western language materials from several facets, that is, the description of multimedia documents based on usmarc, some changes under the impact of usmarc format integration, virtual resource cataloguing, and provide measures ensuring the quality of bibliographical data sharing and online cataloguing
文章針對近年來出版文獻的特點，探討多媒體文獻的著錄方法、 usmarc格式一體化前後格式的變化及其編目應用、虛擬資源編目的解決方案，進而提出保證編目數據共享和聯機編目質量的一系列措施。[ english abstract ] according to the characteristics of recent publications, the paper discusses the cataloguing for western language materials from several facets, that is, the description of multimedia documents based on usmarc, some changes under the impact of usmarc format integration, virtual resource cataloguing, and provide measures ensuring the quality of bibliographical data sharing and online cataloguing
文章針對近年來出版文獻的特點，探討多媒體文獻的著錄方法、 usmarc格式一體化前後格式的變化及其編目應用、虛擬資源編目的解決方案，進而提出保證編目數據共享和聯機編目質量的一系列措施。This article is divided into four parts : part one emphasizes the common theory that corporate governance structure figures out the agent problems caused by the separation of ownership and control power, and sets forth correlative research done by domestic and foreign scholars from the relationship between centralization degree of ownership and performance, the relationship between incentive of senior managers and performance, and the relationship between board and performance. and puts forward some deficiencies in domestic research, for example, the select of performance is bald ; most research methods are cross section analysis, there is little research basing on both time serial and cross section datum ; and there is little research have the inside and outside corporate governance factors in the selection of corporate governance structure indexes
描述性分析介紹了我國上市公司治理結構的現狀;通過公司治理變量的線性組合，採用主元分析法來構造反映公司治理水平的指標z ，並由此z指標回歸經營績效指標得出公司經營績效與公司治理的整體效果有相同方向變化的結論;變量之間的相關關系揭示了這些變量之間關系的合理信息;面板數據結果顯示:第一大股東持股比例、國有控股虛擬變量與經營績效負相關;第二至第十大股東股權集中度、董事會持股比例和總經理持股比例與經營績效正相關。Aimed at design index of input power 1. 5kw, most output rotate velocity 300rpm, and rating output rotate velocity 150rpm, considering factors of angle and ratio of transmission, on the basis of kinematics simulation, author optimized the kinematics parameters. in this paper, author has made some analysis and study to the primal assembly condition of transformer ' s sequential action in theory, designed structure dimension of the input and output transformer, and verified the corresponding strengthen. further, the structure, which is to key transmission components of velocity control system of the speed regulator, has been designed based on meeting operational sensitivity, precision and self - locking
本文針對輸入功率為1 . 5kw ，最大輸出轉速，額定輸出轉速的無級變速器的設計要求，並考慮到傳動角及變速比等因素，在運動學模擬的基礎上，對運動學參數進行了優化；本文對變換器連續作用的初始裝配條件進行了理論分析與研究，對輸入、輸出變換器作了結構尺寸的設計，並進行了強度校核計算；本文還對變速器調速系統中主要傳動構件在滿足操作的靈敏度、精度、自鎖性的基礎上進行了結構設計；最後採用workingmodel3d軟體，進行虛擬樣機的計算機輔助模擬設計及運動學和動力學計算。For the exact feedback linearization of general nonlinear singular systems, by taking the algebraic variables as virtual inputs, a recursion inverse algorithm is introduced in this paper
摘要對一般廣義非線性系統的反饋線性化問題，通過將代數變量視為虛擬輸入，給出了構造性遞歸求逆演算法，實現了系統的精確反饋線性化。In order to overcome the difficulty mentioned above, this paper provides an improved heat transfer equation and a mended bem for the problems. first of all, the enthalpy and the " virtual temperature " are introduced into the paper to eliminate several mutative thermophysical properties in the heat transfer equation. secondly, the movement of the boundary between the solid and liquid phases in the billet is educed by virtue of the laplace transform
這些改進包括：引入熱焓和「虛擬溫度」的概念，對非常數的熱物性參數進行整合：充分考慮鑄坯凝固潛熱釋放帶來的影響，利用「溫度回升法」來加以處理；利用拉氏變換和反拉氏變換的原理來對凝固過程中鑄坯內部固液相界面的移動方程進行了推導和求解，在凝固過程中充分考慮鑄坯內部的固液兩相的影響等等。Several new physics experiments in 1998 were performed and analyzed to showthe subtlety of quantum theory, including the “ wave - particle duality ” and the nonseparability of two - particle entangled s tate. here it is shown that the measurement is bound to change the object by dest roying the original quantum coherence between the object and its environment. so the “ physical reality ” should be defined at two levels, the “ thing in itself ” and the “ thing for us ”. the wave function in quantum mechanics is just playing the role for connecting the two levels of matter via the fictitious measurement
在1998年完成和分析的幾個新的物理實驗顯示了量子理論的微妙性，包括「波粒二重性」以及二粒子纏結態的不可分性.本文的分析表明：測量在破壞原來存在於客體及其環境間的量子相干性時必然要改變客體.因而「物理實在」應在兩個層次上定義： 「自在之物」與「為我之物」 .量子力學中的波函數則正起了通過「虛擬的測量」將這兩個層次的物質聯系起來的作用Abstract : several new physics experiments in 1998 were performed and analyzed to showthe subtlety of quantum theory, including the “ wave - particle duality ” and the nonseparability of two - particle entangled s tate. here it is shown that the measurement is bound to change the object by dest roying the original quantum coherence between the object and its environment. so the “ physical reality ” should be defined at two levels, the “ thing in itself ” and the “ thing for us ”. the wave function in quantum mechanics is just playing the role for connecting the two levels of matter via the fictitious measurement
文摘:在1998年完成和分析的幾個新的物理實驗顯示了量子理論的微妙性，包括「波粒二重性」以及二粒子纏結態的不可分性.本文的分析表明：測量在破壞原來存在於客體及其環境間的量子相干性時必然要改變客體.因而「物理實在」應在兩個層次上定義： 「自在之物」與「為我之物」 .量子力學中的波函數則正起了通過「虛擬的測量」將這兩個層次的物質聯系起來的作用Abstract : this article deduces the calculation formulation of jointless - track ' s stability using the theorem of bogus - locomotion, and calculates the influences of the changes of various parameters on jointless - track ' s stability and suggests some important principles of keeping jointless - track ' s stability in the process of maintaining jointless - track
文摘:利用虛位移原理推導了無縫線路穩定的公式，計算了各種參數的變化對無縫線路穩定的影響，提出了在線路養護工作中保證穩定的一些重要原則。The frequency and mode of the generated microwave are very pure. these results can provide a possible method for constructing a compact high - power microwave device. in addition, a virtual cathode oscillator with an axially extracted te11 mode based on the spark05 accelerator in our laboratory has also been investigated using the pic simulation code
基於spark05加速器電子束參數設計的軸向提取te11模虛陰極振蕩器，利用類似的設計思想，通過改變電壓的饋入方式和陰陽極結構，實現了中心陰極負脈沖電壓的激勵，同樣獲得了較好的粒子模擬優化結果。Data processing software is designed for tbs - 2000 strain measuring system in the classical virtual instruments engineering workbench ; it is applied to process the data which are acquired in the way of dynamic stress analysis, statistic stress analysis and proper frequency analysis
利用虛擬儀器的典型開發平臺labview針對tbs ? 2000應變測試系統開發了數據處理軟體；利用該數據處理軟體對測試所得的數據進行了動、靜應力分析和固有頻率分析。Secondly, i applied the method of matrix analysis to build up mathematic model of swaying platform, and solved the question of motion anti - solution, velocity and acceleration. then i analyzed the dynamics problems of the swaying platform. based on the calculation of the swaying platform ’ s force and moment, built up the dynamics equations of swaying platform by using virtual work principle
其次，應用矩陣分析和齊次坐標變換建立了搖擺臺的運動學數學模型，從反運動學的角度分析了搖擺臺的位置、速度和加速度的反解方程;分析了搖擺臺的動力學問題，通過對搖擺臺的驅動桿進行附加力和附加力矩計算，並利用達朗貝爾原理和虛功原理，建立了搖擺臺的動力學方程。The test instruments based on this method are highly precise, but costly. the author develops a grounding measurement system of substations based on the virtual instruments, which uses labview as the development software and adopts the small electric current method. the fft method is used to process the measurement data, which can decrease the measurement error
本文作者研製了基於虛擬儀器的變電站接地網接地測量系統，該系統以labview為軟體開發平臺，採用小電流測試法，並利用快速傅立葉變換方法對測試信號進行數字濾波處理，提高了該系統的信噪比。分享友人