蛋白結合糖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dànbáijiēgětáng]
蛋白結合糖
英文
protein-bound carbohydrate- 蛋 : 名詞1. (鳥類或龜、蛇類所產的卵) egg 2. (像蛋形的東西) an egg-shaped thing 3. (辱罵之詞)
- 白 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (似雪的顏色) white 2 (清楚; 明白; 弄明白) clear 3 (空的; 沒加他物的) pure; clear; ...
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 糖 : Ⅰ名詞1 [化學] (碳水化合物) sugar 2 (食糖的統稱) sugar 3 (糖果) sweets; candy; sweety Ⅱ形容...
- 蛋白 : 1. (卵中透明的膠狀物質) egg white; albumen; gary2. [生物化學] (蛋白質) protein
- 結合 : 1 (發生密切聯系; 聯合) combine; unite; integrate; link; binding; coalition; cohesion; connectio...
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Conjugates of proteins with carbohydrate are termed glycoproteins.
蛋白質和碳水化合物的結合物稱為糖蛋白。Researches of schistosomiasis vaccines have gone more than 60 years, approximately including from the stages of dead vaccine and live vaccine ( irradiated attenuated cercariae vaccine ) to gene engineered vaccine, etc. many different forms of vaccines have been tested in animal models, including gluthathione s - transferase, paramyosin, irv - 5, triose phosphate isomerase, sm23, fatty acid binding protein ; which were considered promising by who / tdr. but none of them steadily accomplished the pre - set target level of 40 % protection. in order to enhance the protective capacity further, it is essential to develop novel vaccine antigens and / or vaccine adjuvants
血吸蟲病疫苗研究已有60多年的歷史,大致經歷了死疫苗、活疫苗(照射致弱尾蚴疫苗)和基因工程疫苗等研究階段,產生了一些who / tdr推薦認為很有希望的疫苗候選分子,如谷胱甘肽- s -轉移酶( gst ) 、副肌球蛋白( sm97 ) 、照射致弱疫苗抗原5 ( irv - 5 ) 、磷酸丙糖異構酶( tpi ) 、曼氏血吸蟲膜內在蛋白( sm23 )和脂肪酸結合蛋白( fabp , sm14 )等,但其對宿主的保護作用均不甚理想,未能穩定地達到40或以上的保護力水平,因此有必要繼續尋找新的疫苗抗原分子和/或疫苗佐劑,進一步提高其保護力。Translocation from endocytic compartments to the cytosol is the essential and rate - limiting step in the intoxication process of most toxins such as ricin, diphtheria toxin, shiga toxin and pseudomonas exotoxin ( pe ). a number of these toxins are transported to trans - golgi network ( tgn ), and in many cases such transport to the tgn is required for the translocation and cytotoxicity. in deed, 5 % of the ricin endocytosed by cells has been shown to reach the tgn
蓖麻毒素進入細胞的機理不甚明了,一般認為是rtb先與細胞膜受體結合,主要經過受體介導的內吞作用進入吞噬體,然後沿著內體、高爾基體、內質網等逆向分泌途徑,有序地運輸到內質網,最後從內質網轉位進入細胞漿,在胞漿內攻擊核糖體,從而抑制蛋白質的合成,導致細胞死亡。Abstract : this paper describes the role of the sialylsugar chains on cell surface in the attacking process of the influenza virus, and also binding specificity of hemagglutinin of the influenza virus to the sialylsugar chains
文摘:介紹了細胞外表面上含唾液酸的糖鏈在流感病毒侵襲細胞中的作用以及糖鏈與流感病毒表面糖蛋白-血凝素結合的特異性。The masp ( mannose - binding lectin - associated serine protease ) gene has been cloned by the method of degenerative pcr and the fragment of the pcr product is 630 bps in length
本文還利用pcr方法從青島文昌魚基因組dna中克隆masp (甘露聚糖結合凝集素相關絲氨酸蛋白酶)基因片段。Hyaluronic acid, as acid mucopolysaccharide, fulfils important tasks in the connective tissue ; it plays an essential role in the regulation of water binding capacity, supports the regulation of the distribution of plasma proteins and promotes wound healing
透明質酸,作為一種粘多糖酸,在結締組織中有著非常重要的作用,它是調節組織水合能力的關鍵,同時改善血漿蛋白的運輸和促進傷口愈合。Almost one - third of all proteases can be classified as serine proteases, including complement subcomponent clr / cls, mannose - associated serine proteases ( masps ), ovochymase, spermadhesin, type ii transmembrane serine proteases ( ttsps ) etc. these proteins are involved in diverse biological processes, including developmental processes such as complement activation, ovulation, fertilization, tissue remodeling, cellular migration, cancer invasion and metastasis, intestinal digestion, embryogenesis, or organogenesis
絲氨酸蛋白酶( serineprotease )是機體最重要的酶分子之一,約占機體蛋白酶的三分之一,我們較熟知的絲氨酸蛋白酶就包括補體組分c1r c1s 、甘露糖結合絲氨酸蛋白酶、 ovochymase 、 spermadhesin和型跨膜絲氨酸蛋白酶等,它們參與了補體活化、排卵、授精、組織重建、細胞遷移、腫瘤浸潤和轉移、消化、胚胎發育、器官形成等多項生理功能。Conclusion compared with amine reduction, cyanogen bromide activation was more suitable for the preparation of pneumococcus type 1 conjugate vaccine
結論採用溴化氰活化法制備1型肺炎球菌莢膜多糖蛋白結合疫苗優于胺還原法。Objective to compare the biochemical and immunological characteristics of pneumococcus type 1 conjugate vaccine prepared by cyanogen bromide activation and amine reduction
摘要目的對兩種方法制備1型肺炎球菌莢膜多糖蛋白結合疫苗的生化及免疫學特性進行比較。Advance on bacterial quorum - quenching enzymes
酶標白桂木凝集素糖蛋白結合特性的分析Ability to a - complement of the ea / ed protein was determined by the addition of onpg western blot test with rabbit to e. coli p - galactosidase pcab as first antibody was used to verify the fusion proteins
以兔抗p半乳糖昔酶抗體做western blot以證實與gst融合表達的ea工d蛋白是p半乳糖昔酶的成分。實驗結果1Gc binds to mr with higher affinity than gr. this gc - receptor interaction is also controlled at the pre - receptor level by two important factors : corticosteroid binding globulin ( cbg ) and 11 b - hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases ( 11 - hsds )
糖皮質激素與受體結合的量除與血漿中糖皮質激素水平、皮質醇結合蛋白( cbg )濃度有關外,還受到細胞內受體前糖皮質激素代謝酶? 11 -羥基類固醇脫氫酶( 11 - hsd )的調節。For further observation the influence of some polysaccharides including free heparin, lmw heparin, cs - a, cs - c, ha, dxs, fucoidan and carrageenan family on the interaction of heparin with ifn -, 1. 5 ng ifn - y was preincubated at 37 for 30 mins in the presence and absence of different concentration of these polysaccharides before addition to coated well
16拜g / ml ) 。結論}浙江大學碩士學位論文多糖與工fn一y的結合是一個復雜的過程, el工sa是一個簡單、靈敏的體外研究蛋白與多糖相互作用的方法,能夠在納克水平檢測到工fn一y與肝素的結合。It is toxic for most mammalian cells since ricin a chain ( rta ) is an rna specific n - glycosidase that removes a specific adenine residue in a highly conservative region from among over 4000 nucloside residues present in 28s rrna, and causes protein synthesis inhibition and cell death
Rta具有n -糖苷酶活性,可催化28srrna在4234位脫去腺嘌呤,使核糖體60s亞基失活,從而抑制蛋白質合成,導致細胞死亡。 b鏈( rtb )是結合鏈,能和細胞表面半乳糖受體結合,協助a鏈進入細胞內。A page gel, stained by the petiodic acid - schiff ' s method to reveal glycoproteins, further displayed that the bindng - protein was a glycoprotein belonging to lectin, which contained 17. 4 % ( w / w ) neutral carbohydrate content of the glycoprotein detected by the phenol / h2so4 method. peptide mapping was comparable to the reported protein in protein bank. the database homology search ( ncbi blast ) indicated that the binding - protein shared 70 - 80 % homogeneity to l - aspartate oxidase, aspartyl / glutamyl - trna ( asn / gln ) amidotransferase subunit b, glutamyl - trna reductase, histidyl - trna synthetase
連續梯度聚丙烯耽胺凝膠電泳、 sds一聚丙烯酞胺凝膠電泳和等電聚焦的結果表明該蛋白分子量為1 「 . skda ,由二個相同的亞基組成,亞基分子量為」 . ikda ,等電點為8 . 25 .糖蛋白染色結合考馬斯亮藍染色的結果證實此結合蛋白是個糖蛋白,其中糖含量為17 . 44 % ,蛋白含量為82 . 56 % .凝集反應確定該糖蛋白也是一個凝集素Results longitudinal incision, bad technique of suture, infection of incision, increase of intraabdominal pressure, aged, hypoalbuminemia and diabetes mellitus easily induced incision of hernia
結果腹壁縱行切口、縫合技術欠佳、切口感染、腹內壓增高、高齡、低蛋白血癥、糖尿病等因素的存在易誘發切口疝。Bilateral mandibular premolar teeth of rabbits were extracted under abdomen anesthesia ( 2 % glutababituratic acid ), then l2 titanium implants were placed into the teeth extraction holes of one side and left the other side to be the control one
結論:多糖-蛋白復合物在鈦種植體形成骨附著及維持鈦的生物相容性方面可能具有重要作用,並推測其與骨代謝活性密切相關。There are so many molecules involved the fertility, such as : spl7, a mammalian testis - and sperm - specific protein, can specifically bind with zona pellucida, dextran, dextran sulfated, and fucoidin. another germ cell cyritestin is a testis - and sperm - specific protein belonging to the adam family. it has a disintegrin domain at the n - terminal, known as a integrin ligand, that suggests cyritestin could be involved in sperm adhesion and fusion with the egg membrane previous study demonstration
配子中的許多分子均參與了上述關鍵環節,如在精母細胞、精細胞和睪丸精子中表達,並特異性與卵子透明帶糖蛋白、葡聚糖、糖酐脂結合的精子表面蛋白17 ( sp17 ) ,以及參與識別或與卵子膜上的整合素相互作用的adam家族成員之一的cyritestin蛋白等。But where glucose forms tight bonds with the long - lived protein collagen, the result is a constellation of changes, including thickened arteries, stiff joints, feeble muscles and failing organs - the hallmarks of a frail old age
然而,人體中的萄葡糖一旦與生命期長的膠原蛋白結合就會產生一系列重大變化,諸如動脈變厚,關節僵硬,肌肉乏力,器官衰退等年邁體虛的特微。Objective : the absorption of the polysaccharide - protein complex to the implant surface may be the first reaction between the implant and the surrounding tissue
目的:研究鈦種植體周結締組織中多糖-蛋白復合物在骨愈合過程中的變化規律及可能的作用機制。分享友人