螺旋形行程 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [luóxuánxínghángchéng]
螺旋形行程
英文
helical-flight- 螺 : 1. [動物學] (軟體動物) spiral shell; snail; conch 2. (螺旋形的指紋) whorl (in fingerprint)
- 旋 : 旋Ⅰ動詞1 (旋轉) whirl 2 (用車床切削或用刀子轉著圈地削) turn sth on a lathe; lathe; pare Ⅱ名詞...
- 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 (行列) line; row 2 (排行) seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
- 程 : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
- 螺旋 : 1 (具有螺紋的圓柱體 屬于斜面類的簡單機械) corkscrewspin; screw; spiral; helix 2 (螺旋現象;尾旋...
- 行程 : 1 (路程) route or distance of travel; distance of run; length of travel; distance travelled; jo...
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In this paper the floral ontogeny and the ovary development of rivina humilis l. were observed. the results showed that ( 1 ) the tepal primordia initiated in 2 / 5 spirals. the abaxial one initiated first, then the adaxial one, finally the lateral two initiated nearly simultaneously. the third one initiated on the position near the first tepal, and there is a gap between itself and the second tepal. ( 2 ) the 4 stamineal primordia initiated in one whorl at the same time. ( 3 ) the carpellary primordium initiated from the abaxial side of flower primordium ; the carpellary primordium grew upwards and towards axis after it was formed, therefore an elliptic orifice was formed at the adaxial position of ovary, which was the remainder of the mouth of ovary before the ovary was fused completely. with the ovary maturing, the orifice was narrowed because of the ovary growth, at last fused completely. the gynoecium is composed of a single carpel. ( 4 ) in the series developmental sections of ovary, the ovular primordium was initiated on the adaxial meristem when the mouth of ovary was formed
對數珠珊瑚的花器官發生和子房的發育過程進行了觀察.結果表明: ( 1 )數珠珊瑚花被呈2 / 5螺旋狀發生,遠軸側的1枚先發生,其次為近軸側的1枚發生,最後側方的2枚花被幾乎同時發生,第3枚花被在靠近第1枚的位置發生,第2枚和第3枚之間有1個空隙; ( 2 ) 4枚雄蕊是同時發生的; ( 3 )心皮發生於分生組織的遠軸側,心皮原基形成后,向上向軸生長,在子房成熟前在近軸側非正中位形成1個孔,該孔為心皮最終愈合前的殘跡,到子房成熟時,因子房的生長孔被擠壓縮小,在進一步的生長過程中愈合.子房由1枚心皮構成; ( 4 )從子房發育過程的切片看,該植物的胚珠是在子房發生后不久發生的,子房上的圓孔形成時,從近軸側的分生組織發生胚珠原基,由胚珠原基分化出珠被與珠心Disigning coolant channel on the firebox of liquid rocket engine to loxodrome ( equal - angle helix ) groove can improve firebox coolant capability greatly. because the width dimension of loxodrome groove is narrow and the depth is deep, some machining methods are incapable, such as end - milling or electrochemistry. according to the peculiarities, a cnc disk - cutter - milling method which is composed of five motion axes with four simultaneously interpolated ones is researched. because most firebox generatrix is composed of complex curves, it is very difficult to get cnc cutting program with manual means. in order to deal with the problem, the loxodrome mathematics model is studied, and an auto - programming software system is developed. the software system can generate cnc cutting program of loxodrome on many kinds of turned surface. the constriction - distension segment of firebox is the most representative workpiece. the sharp changing of its generatrix slope makes loxodrome milling difficult. with the theory analyzing and practice cutting experiment, some applied techniques, which include milling mode and direction, choosing cutter diameter and cutting start point setting, are developed. adopting the technology above, tens regular workpiece have been manufacturing. the two - year manufacture practice has confirmed the validity and feasibility of developed loxodrome coolant channel milling method. the developed technology is also worth to be referenced to other similar workpiece
將液體火箭發動機燃燒室的冷卻通道設計為斜航線(等傾角螺旋線)槽形,可以大幅度改善燃燒室的冷卻性能.斜航線冷卻槽的槽寬尺寸較小而槽深尺寸較大,所以無法使用棒銑刀銑削、電化學等加工方式.針對這些特點,提出了五軸控制、四軸聯動的數控片銑刀銑削加工方法.由於燃燒室外表面的母線輪廓復雜,手工編制數控加工程序難度大.為了解決數控加工程序的編制問題,研究了斜航線的數學模型,開發了自動編程軟體系統.使用該系統,可以生成多種母線輪廓回轉體外表面上的斜航線數控加工程序.燃燒室收斂-擴張段的母線斜率變化大,加工難度大,是斜航線冷卻通道加工的最典型工件.經過理論分析和實際切削實驗,研究了針對該類型工件的片銑刀直徑選擇、銑削方式和方向、刀具調整和起刀點的設置等多項實際的加工方案.採用上述的一系列技術,已經成功地加工了數十個合格工件.經過兩年多的實際生產過程應用,驗證了所開發的斜航線冷卻通道加工方法的正確性和可行性.這些加工技術的研製成功,對其他相似類型零件的加工亦具有參考意義Compared with the mud on wall form hole technology, clash stake technology or vibration sink pipe technology used in complex foundation stake forming, it has advantages of no vibration, no pollution, and no noise. in addition, since the concrete pressed into the drill stem sent vibration free concrete to the pump, so it is eas y to ensure the quality of the stake body. compared with the mud on wall and dry work form hole technology, the side obstruction and end obstruction of screw drill press concrete stake have all been accordingly improved, the weight bearing is better, and the transmutation of the complex foundation is less
其中,螺旋鉆孔壓灌混凝土成樁技術自研製以來,已在多項復合地基工程中進行了應用,較好地解決了軟弱地層成孔困難的問題,適應地質條件范圍廣,成樁速度較快,工期短、工效高;與復合地基成樁時的泥漿護壁成孔工藝、振沖樁工藝或振動沉管工藝施工比較,具有無振動、無污染、無噪音的優點;另外,壓入鉆桿內的混凝土為泵送免振混凝土,因此樁體質量易於保證;與泥漿護壁和干作業成孔工藝相比,螺旋鉆孔壓灌混凝土成樁的側阻和端阻都有相應的提高,樁的承載性能較好,復合地基的變形較小。In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively
本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討,取得以下主要成果:一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建,對高水頭( 252m ) 、大泄流量( 1400m ~ 3 s )條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量,包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等;二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法,其計算結果與實測值吻合良好;三、利用試驗與計算結果,對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討,對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識;四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究,發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右;五、通過試驗研究,歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法,為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據;六、在高水頭、大流量條件下,豎井空腔段下部流速很高,盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓,但空化數依然較低,因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。However, the technology of manufacture about helical rotor is always the key problem, which blocks its development off since 1994, the cnc research center in shenyang university of technology has pursued research on complex special helical pole. it firstly put forward the non - instantaneous pole envelope method in china, and pursued systemic research on the theory of envelope method and nc programming method, then acquired a lot of achievements. therefore in this thesis the main job is the simulation model built on basis of non - instantaneous pole envelope method and the three - dimension graphic dynamic simulation system
從1994年起,沈陽工業大學數控研究中心即對復雜異形螺旋面加工進行攻關研究,在國內首先提出了無瞬心包絡加工方法,並對其包絡加工原理、數控編程方法等多方面進行了系統的研究並取得了一定成果,本文的主要工作即是以無瞬心包絡法加工過程為基礎建立的模擬加工模型和三維圖形動態模擬系統。Dnv, nk and bv, etc. in order to ensure the propellers of quality available, it is expected that the set of instruction would be helpful for surveyors to conduct the survey with proper, standard and unified procedure
希望形成一套以供指導中國船級社現場進行船用螺旋槳製造和修復檢驗的基本程序,使ccs的檢驗程序更加規范,檢驗質量更加提高。The two key factors, machining methods and machine - setting parameters of sbg, which are related with the generation of theoretical tooth surface and topographic deviation for sbg, are analyzed in details. after building the machine - tool mathematical model and computing the tooth surface parameters, using the given conditions and mesh equation, the coordinates of the theoretical tooth surface of sbg can be computed, and, then, the theoretical tooth surface model of sbg is derived
本文詳細地分析了形成螺旋錐齒輪理論齒面及產生拓撲誤差的兩個關鍵因素,即螺旋錐齒輪的切齒加工方法和機床調整參數;通過建立機床數學模型,計算齒面參數,用已知條件和嚙合方程進行聯合求解,得出了理論齒面的坐標值,從而獲得了螺旋錐齒輪的理論齒面模型。With the help of this program, this paper does research on the moved backwards of the slide surface, lengthening the anchor section, the soil nail ' s total force, gets conclusion about relations between the soil nail ' s length and the slope ' s grade, height, soil ' s mechanical parameter ; relations between soil nail ' s total force and coulomb soil pressure. with the help of the large multiuse finite element program ansys, this paper analyzes the soil nailing in one - step ' s slopes, in two - steps " slopes, puts the emphasis on the axis force ' s distributing along the soil nail at each rows, the effect of both the excavating mode and the original slope figure to the axis force of the soil nail, the one another effect between the upper - step slope and the nether - step slope in the soil nail ' s axis force, gets conclusion about the design of soil nail at the first low, different slope body is the same with different excavating mode, the original slope figure has more effect to some than others because of the slope body, the reasonably design of the step width in two - steps slopes, the two - steps excavating and retaining has more virtue than the one - step ' s. through soil pressure analysis this paper does research on the differences and the links between the coulomb soil pressure theory and the rankin ' s, the vertical pressure at the slope surface when the slope surface is inclined and the retaining wall is rough, the soil pressure ' s distributing behind the panel, gets conclusion about the effect of both the slope body inner stability and the slope surface local stability to the soil pressure
通過分析比較,論證了對數螺旋線型比圓弧形作為邊坡的假設滑裂面具有較多的工程優點,並為此編制了一個採用極限平衡法分析土釘支護的fortran語言程序,以此作工具對滑裂面的后移、土釘錨固段的超長、土釘總力的大小等方面作了研究,得出了有關土釘的長度與邊坡的坡角、坡高、土體力學參數的關系、土釘總力與庫侖土壓力間的關系等結論;採用大型通用有限元數值分析程序ansys分別對採用土釘支護的一階邊坡、二階邊坡進行分析,重點是研究各排土釘的軸力分佈規律、開挖方式及原始邊坡形態對土釘的軸力的影響、上下階邊坡在土釘軸力方面的相互作用,得出了有關第一排土釘的設計問題、不同類型的土體應適用於特定的開挖方式、原始開挖出的邊坡形態對一些類型坡體的邊坡土釘支護有較大的影響而對另外一些影響不大、二階邊坡臺階寬度的合理確定、二階開挖及支護比一階時具有較多的工程優點等結論;通過土壓力分析對朗肯、庫侖兩種經典土壓力理論的區別與聯系、坡面傾斜及墻背有摩擦時的坡面豎向應力分佈、面板背土壓力的分佈形態作了研究,得出了邊坡支擋土壓力受坡體內部穩定與坡面局部穩定兩個方面的影響、土釘支護面板背土體中卸荷拱的存在對面板受力有利等結論。With summarized a great deal of datum in home and overseas, the paper will discuss performances of liquid spiral groove seal from several aspects, such as its principle, developmental actuality and seal capability. the paper introduces firstly a new brief and fast method that derived from spiral groove seal analytics. this method has been applied in the program system design of out - armed - out - flow spiral groove seal
首先通過對螺旋槽密封解析法思想的闡述,為實際工程的密封性能分析提供了一種簡潔、快速的判別方法,並開發了一個可以用於外裝外流形式密封性能分析的程序;隨后採用有限差分數值方法,對特定條件下的reynolds方程進行離散化處理,並以此作為密封端面間潤滑薄膜特性研究的理論基礎。By a large amount of calculations, the influence of the structure dimensions and the dielectric parameters on dispersion characteristic and coupling impedance of this kind of slow - wave structure is obtained. then, the linear beam - wave interaction theories of the arbitrarily - shaped helical groove waveguide and the dielectric into the arbitrarily - shaped helical groove waveguide are deduced. by the numerical calculations, the relationship is got between the small signal gain, bandwidth, electromagnetic " hot " velocity and the electronic beam, the structural parameters
通過數值計算,獲得了此類慢波結構的色散特性和耦合阻抗隨結構幾何尺寸和介質參數的變化規律;在此基礎上,建立了任意槽形螺旋槽及中心加介質棒的任意槽形螺旋槽行波管的注-波互作用線性理論,並編製程序,計算了管子的小信號增益、帶寬、電磁慢波的「熱」相速與電子注參數、結構參數之間的關系,獲得了增加帶寬或增益的途徑。Yield locus is analyzed when antenna is controlled under either pt mode or at mode. double trapezium velocity locus is designed for pt mode while the helix search algorithm is designed for at mode
對程序跟蹤( pt )模式和自動跟蹤( at )模式下星間鏈路天線的運動規律進行分析,設計了梯形速度軌跡和螺旋掃描運動軌跡。The relationships among stress, strain, resistance and temperature of niti memory - wire and superelastic wire, which are in constant temperature, constant stress and shape recovery, were measured and analyzed. the actuating property of cu - based spring in three basic conditions was investigated
對niti記憶絲及超彈性絲在恆溫拉伸卸載、恆載變溫以及形狀回復過程中的應力-應變-電阻-溫度之間的關系進行了系統的測試和分析;對cu基螺旋彈簧在三種基本使用狀態下的驅動特性進行了研究。Then, this discourse detailedly discusses system ' s developing method and process with object arx - developing tool of autocad and microsoft visual c + +, and discusses how to extract the geometrical information and how to calculate the coordinate value of screw thread holes " axes, and discusses the calculation of rotated angles and output of cut location file, also discusses how to make use of present research result about optimization of the machining process to program
接著詳細論述了運用autocad的二次開發工具objectarx和微軟公司的visualc + +進行系統開發的方法和過程,討論了如何提取圖形信息和螺紋孔軸線坐標軸的計算,再到旋轉角度的計算和刀位文件的輸出,以及如何利用已有的加工工藝優化的研究結果進行編程等問題。分享友人