血管周細胞 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiěguǎnzhōuxìbāo]
血管周細胞 英文
perivascular cells
  • 血 : 血名詞（血液 多用於口語） blood:吐血 spit （up） blood; 血的教訓 a lesson paid for [written] in b...
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 周 : Ⅰ名詞1 （圈子; 周圍） circumference; periphery; circuit 2 （星期） week 3 [電學] （周波的簡稱） c...
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 血管 : blood vessel; vascellum; vessel; rete
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. Inadequate cell nutrition around vessels causes degeneration of tunica adventitia.

    血管周圍細胞的營養不足，引起外膜的變性。
  2. The agt mrna hybridization signals were localized dispersively in the myocytes of left ventricle. while in the arterial wall, the intense signals were not restricted to the media. they were also found in adventitia and even in perivascular fat cells

    原位雜交定位研究也進一步確認了agtinrna在心血管組織的表達：在左室心肌其彌散分佈於心肌細胞；在血管壁不僅平滑肌層有較強的雜交信號，在外膜甚至周圍脂肪細胞也有表達。
  3. Purpose ependyma is lined in lumen surface of brain ' s ventricles which is composed of single ciliated cuboidal epithelium and a major component of brain csf barrier ( bcb ) and blood csf barrier ( blcb ). it plays an important role in production of csf, signal traiisttiission, maintainance of homeostasis within the brain, and so on, and a focus of developing pathway both for administration of some drugs into the brain and treatment of brain ' s diseases. ependyma may be specified in some sites perhaps owing to functional need and modified its structures of cells and tissue, which has been called circumventricular organs ( cvos ) since 50 of 20 century

    目的室管膜是襯覆在腦室內面的單層纖毛立方上皮，是腦-腦脊液屏障，血-腦脊液屏障的主要組成部分，在腦脊液的產生，腦內信息的轉導，維護腦的微環境等方面具有重要的作用，也是腦內給藥和腦疾病治療新途徑開發關注的焦點之一；室管膜在一些部位可能是由於功能的需要其細胞和組織結構發生了特化，在二十世紀五十年代人們將這些特化的室管膜稱為室周器官。
  4. After growing them, they found their structures had matured into the components that make teeth, including dentin, enamel, dental pulp, blood essels, and periodontal ligaments

    這些細胞長成后，研究人員發現它們的結構已經分化成熟為各種成分並形成了牙本質、釉質、牙髓、血管及牙周韌帶。
  5. Section two the evaluation of biocompatibility of the acellular dermal matrix by the method of cell culture. the new born rat ' s epdermic cells were cultured with the acellular dermal matrix together as experiment group, while the epdermic cell were cultured simply as control. 24 hours later, under the invert microscope, the epidermic cells anchored well and transparent flat cells were observed in both groups. 7 days later, both cultured cells were taked out and fixed in 95 % ethanol, stained with hematoxylin and were observed under light microscope. many cleaved cells were observed in both groups. during cell culture, no pathogenic microganism was observed. so we considered the acellular dermal matrix was aseptic and had good biocompatibility. section three subdermal implantation of the acellular dermal matrix. 24 rats were used in the experiments. a piece of acellular dermal matrix ( 1. 5 x 1. 5cm2 ) was implanted beneath the dorsum skin flaps of each rat, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks after implantation, 6 pieces of acellular dermal matrix were harvested and the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix were measured, the sections were used for he staining and observed under light microscope. the result were as folio wing : 1 - 2 weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix began to adhere to the tissue around and turned red gradually ; 3 - 4weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix adhered closely to the tissue around and could be recognized easily, 1 - 3 weeks after implantation, the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix had no statistical difference ( p > 0. 05 ). 4 weeks after implantation implanted acellular dermal matrix contracted ( p < 0. 05 ). under light microscope, l - 2weeks after implantation, the fibroblast cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix and a small amount endothelial cells of vessel and lympho - histiocytic cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix. 3 - 4 weeks after implantation, infiltrating blood vessels were evident. so we think that the acellular dermal matrix had low immunological reactions and could induce the infiltration of fibroblast macrophage cell and the endothelial cells of vessel

    結果如下：皮下包埋卜周者，無細胞真皮基質漸與周圍組織粘附，顏色由蒼白轉紅；皮下包埋3周者，無細胞真皮基質與周圍組織緊密枯附，盾晰葉辯；術后卜周，包埋的基質面積變化較包埋前無統計學差異o川0引，術后4周包埋的無細胞真皮基質面積較包埋前縮小j刃刀5 ） 。光鏡下術后卜周，宿主的淋巳組織細胞、成纖維細胞浸入生長，釉附在膠原纖維上，少量血管內皮細胞浸入基質；術后34周，無細胞真皮基質內較多的血管形成，故可認為無細胞真皮基質免疫原性低，能誘導宿主的成纖維細胞、巨噬細胞浸入生長，為一種新型的真皮替代物。第四部分無細胞真皮基質與自體斷層皮片復合移棺的研究， sd大鼠10隻，在其背部卜方造成全厚皮膚缺損的創面
  6. Now it has been found the recruitment and homing of circulating endothelial cells ( cecs ) or their progenitors ( ceps ) released from the bone marrow is very important in tumor angiogenesis. we detected the cecs and ceps in 64 pb ( peripheral blood ) of tumor patients. we found the amount of cecs and ceps is higher in tumor patients than normal controls

    本項目應用流式細胞法對64例腫瘤患者及15例正常人，外周血中的循環血管內皮細胞（ circulatingendothelialcell ， cec ）以及骨髓來源的循環血管內皮前體細胞（ circulalingendothelialprecursor ， cep ）進行了檢測，證實了外周血中cec / cep的存在，發現腫瘤患者cec / cep含量高於正常對照組，提示腫瘤患者體內存在血管內皮及其前體細胞的動員。
  7. We also investigated the pathological changes of mouse liver, thymus and cerebrum cortex challenged by so2 inhalation by in vivo tests. we studied the apoptotic induction on mouse spleen cells and cytotoxicity of human embryo lung fibroblasts of so2 derivatives by in vitro tests. in vivo tests of sulfur dioxide inhalation showed : ( 1 ) effects on mouse lung of so2 challenge : we found no significant apoptotic changes induced by so2 inhalation but obvious pathological changes of lung with vacuolating of osmiophilic multilamellar bodies which maybe related with the decrease of surfacant and decrease of microvillus of type ii alveolar cells ; we also found thickening of part of basement lamina between type i alveolar cells and capillary endothelium cells which may inhibit the dispersion of oxygen and contribute to lung dysfunction

    二氧化硫熏氣染毒的體內實驗結果表明，在本次實驗的濃度范圍內（ 56mg m ~ 3 、 112mg m ~ 3 、 168mg m ~ 3低、中、高三個濃度） ： （ 1 ）通過透射電鏡、 dna凝膠電泳分析和流式細胞分析發現二氧化硫吸入染毒一周對小鼠肺臟沒有明顯的凋亡誘導作用，但通過透射電鏡觀察發現二氧化硫可引起肺臟明顯的超微結構改變，引起型肺泡上皮細胞板層體空泡化，微絨毛減少，線粒體緻密化或腫脹變性；肺泡血管內皮細胞和型肺泡上皮細胞之間基膜增厚，使氧氣彌散功能出現障礙，從而降低肺功能。
  8. The surrounding alveolar walls have capillaries that are dilated and filled with rbc ' s

    周圍肺泡壁毛細血管擴張充血，血管內充滿紅細胞。
  9. Methods : hearts of inbred balb / c mice were transplanted heterotopically in c57bl / 6 mice. recipients were randomly divided into six groups. group - 1 was the nil - treated control

    方法：近交系小鼠管飼fty720 （ mg / kg ） ，連續觀察其外周血中淋巴細胞數和t細胞亞群的改變。
  10. The vascular changes interfere with diffusion of nutrients from plasma into adjacent perivascular tissue and cells.

    這些血管變化干擾了營養物質從血漿中向血管周圍鄰接的組織和細胞擴散。
  11. Anti - p21 mouse monoclonal antibody from beijing zhongshan biotechnology anti - mouse or anti - rabbit igg secondary antibody from santa cruz biotechnology ly294002 from sigma biotechnology tritonx - 100 from boehringer mannhein gmbh fluorescein isothiocyanate ( fitc ) conjugated anti - mouse igg antibody was purchased from beijing zhongshan biotechnology hepes from e. metck darmstadt methods superovulation and collection of eggs for superovulation, female kunming mice 4 - 5 week old were injected with pregnant mare serum gonadotropin ( pmsg ), and after 46 - 48 hours with human chorionic ginadotropin. ( hcg ). one - cell fertilized eggs were collected on the next day from oviduct of females

    取4一5周齡成熟雌性昆明系小白鼠，腹腔注射pmsg （孕馬血清促性腺激素） 10iu ， 46一48小時后腹腔注射hcg （人絨毛膜促性腺激素） 1oiu ，將注射hcg后的雌鼠與8周以上的成熟雄鼠合籠交配，次日檢察陰栓，將查到陰栓的雌鼠處死，取輸卵管于mz培養液中，解剖鏡下撕開壺腹，釋放細胞團，然後用300林歲nil透明質酸酶消化去除顆粒細胞，口控吸管將卵細胞在m :中反復清洗，然後置於孵箱中，根據時間點收集g2期細胞。
  12. Since 90th of 20 centery it has began to interest in their roles in neuroimmune modulation. as far as the supraependymal structures are concerned, such as supraependymal cells, fibers, and csf - contacting neurons they has been interest in their functions of neurohumoral modulation and in roles within neuro - endoerine - immune network. because cvos locate just at signal exchanging sites among blood, brain tissue and csf, their special locations may determine their decisive roles in neuro - endocrine - immune modulation

    而有關室管膜上細胞，室管膜上纖維以及接觸腦脊液神經元在神經體液調節以及神經-內分泌-免疫調節網路中的作用，目前越來越受到人們的重視，由於室周器官處于血液-神經-腦脊液三種信息流的交匯處，特殊的位置決定了它在神經-內分泌-免疫調節中可能起著舉足輕重的作用。
  13. The endocytosed albumin appears to undergo transcytosis in large esicles ( 500 nm in diameter ), identified by immunogold staining of endogenous albumin by electron microscopy, to the basolateral membrane where the albumin is disgorged back to the peritubular blood supply

    對內源性白蛋白進行免疫金染色然後在電鏡下觀察發現：這些重吸收的白蛋白以大的囊泡（直徑500納米）形式被跨細胞轉運到腎小管基底膜側，然後回吐到腎小管周血管。
  14. At standard doses, aspirin did not affect the cells, but seemed to disrupt the surrounding proteins that provide a support structure for blood vessels

    在標準劑量下，阿司匹林並不影響細胞，但似乎能瓦解那些對血管起支撐結構的周圍蛋白。
  15. The hypercellularity of post - streptococcal glomerulonephritis is due to increased numbers of epithelial, endothelial, and mesangial cells as well as neutrophils in and around the capillary loops

    鏈球菌感染后的細胞大量增生，表現為在毛細血管袢內及周圍的血管內皮細胞、系膜細胞增生，伴中性粒細胞和巨噬細胞浸潤。
  16. Using of g - csf / gm - csf can mobilize the cec / cep. the amount of cecs / ceps is correlated with the serum level of vegf > vcam - k 1cam - 1 > bfgf, which indicate that these cytokines are related to cec / cep mobilization. the ceps can differentiate into mature endothelial cells in vitro which is testified by electron microscope and immunohistochemistry

    經造血幹細胞動員（ g - csf / gm - csf ）后，外周血中cec / cep升高，證實生血因子在動員造血幹細胞的同時，對血管內皮干/祖細胞亦有動員作用。
  17. The edge of a group of blood is visible and easy to track. there is little distortion of the shape of a group of blood between two frames. there are many methods to measure blood velocity such as optical flow techniques [ 40, 44, 45 ], using fluorescent images [ 42 ], template matching method [ 17 ] and so on [ 43 ]

    大血管的情況復雜一些，第一類血管的血液和周圍的組織都很復雜（見圖3 . 1 ） ，這類血管有些血液和組織還很相似，特徵是流速比較低，細胞團塊邊緣清晰，在一定時間內的形變較小，本文用模板匹配法，較好的測量出這類血液的流速。
  18. In contrast, tumors formed by mixtures of brain cscs and blood essel cells grew much more rapidly, reaching a maximum growth after only four weeks

    相對的，腦腫瘤幹細胞和血管細胞的混合物注入腦內后， 4周就能生長至最大。
  19. Angiogenesis, the formation of new capillary vessels, is an essential step in tumor growth and matastasis. it has been thought that the angiogenesis is the migration and proliferation of existing endothelial cells within vascular endothelium

    對于腫瘤血管生成，傳統的觀點認為是由已有血管通過出芽方式完成的；但最近的研究證實外周血中的血管內皮及其前體細胞的動員與募集，對腫瘤血管生成具有十分重要的作用。
  20. Howeer, the lymphocytic infiltrate is characteristically periascular and unless the ache can separate from the lymphocyte membrane its effect on sgh would be ery limited

    然而淋巴細胞的浸潤是血管周圍特有的，除非膽堿酯酶能從淋巴細胞膜上分離出來，否則影響唾液腺功能減退的可能性有限。
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