行波激射器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hángbōjīshèqì]
行波激射器
英文
traveling-wave maser- 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 (行列) line; row 2 (排行) seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 激 : Ⅰ動詞1 (水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌) swash; surge; dash 2 (冷水突然刺激身體使得病) fall ill fr...
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
-
The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro
激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全量子理論,對激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈,得出激光場的光子統計分佈,模擬激光場的動態建立過程。By improving the conventional electric - arc fusion method, we have realized the splicing between two kinds of mofs and smf with relatively low splice losses. we have written fiber bragg gratings in grapefruit mof successfully. the multi - wavelength resonances are observed in the grating, and theoretical analysis shows that this phenomenon is caused by the resonances between core modes and cladding modes
在此基礎上對微結構光纖光柵進行了理論和實驗研究,在柚子型光敏微結構光纖上成功寫制了布拉格光柵,觀察到多波長的反射峰,並利用全矢量有限元方法對微結構光纖布拉格光柵中的多波長諧振現象進行了理論分析,最後在實驗上對其在多參量傳感和多波長光纖激光器件中的應用進行了嘗試。The use of interferometer to detect and analyze laser radiation is well known, but when the intense ratio of the laser radiation to the background natural light radiation is too small, the laser radiation cannot be detected. a novel more sensitive method for detect of wideband weak incident laser in strong background noise is introduced in this paper. the optical unit uses two wedge interferometers and two line array detectors. the incoming light radiation is divided into two beams and through the interferometers
在被動激光偵察告警中,對微弱脈沖激光信號的探測是一個難點。當探測距離相當遠或視場內接收的背景光輻射很強時,脈沖激光信號到達探測器的能量很小,會淹沒在強大的背景光信號中而探測不到。本論文提出了一種探測微弱脈沖激光信號的方法,可對強烈背景光中的激光威脅信號進行探測和告警,並給出其波長參數。A cyclic radial shearing interferometer was used to diagnose the wavefront distortion of a laser system and an lcslm ( liquid crysnd spatial ligh modulator ) was used to control it. some results have been summarized as follows : l. according to the theory of scalar quanity diffeaction and the model of the random gaussian phase screen of low frequency wavefront, the effect of the low frequency wavefront with different rms gradient on the focal spot of a laser beam was studied
本論文在激光光束波前畸變檢測和控制上進行了新的探索,主要就空間相位調制環路徑向剪切干涉儀以及它對波前畸變的檢測和液晶空間光調制器及其對中頻段波前畸變的控制進行了研究,其研究的內容和取得的成果如下:一、根據標量衍射理論,結合低頻波前畸變的高斯隨機位相分佈模型,研究了不同均方根梯度低頻畸變波前對激光光束焦斑聚焦性的影響,並採用描述中頻段波前畸變的功率譜密度概念,模擬計算了它對激光焦斑旁瓣的貢獻。In this paper, micro - cavity semiconductor laser ( mcsl ) with pillar vertical - cavity surface - emitting structure ( vcsel ) which has potential applications in optical communication and optical interconnect is theoretically analyzed, the calculation model that used to discuss the modal performance of rectangular columnar and cylinder vcsel with oxidized aperture is established by using vector field model. the numerical simulations in the case of cylinder structure show oscillating wavelength and threshold gain against inside and outside radius of laser, the layer refractive index and pair number of bragg mirror, thickness, position and oxidized material ' s refractive index of oxidized aperture, in detail. more practically, considering dos shell of laser as non - perfect one, or supposing that dos shell is separated from the laser, we can obtain more significative results
本工作以矢量場模型出發,對具有誘人應用前景的柱形垂直腔面發射結構( vcsel )的微腔半導體激光器( mcsl )進行了理論分析,建立了用於分析方柱形和圓柱形結構具有氧化孔徑層的激光器的模式特性的理論模型;對圓柱形結構情況進行了數值模擬,得到了振蕩波長、閾值增益隨激光器內外半徑、 bragg反射鏡層折射率、周期數以及氧化孔徑層厚度、位置和氧化物折射率的詳細變化規律;為使理論計算更接近實際,將外加金屬包殼視為非理想導體,或將金屬包殼與激光器結構隔開,分別對這兩種情況下的結果進行了討論。A switchable and spacing - tunable dual - wavelength linear cavity edfl is demonstrated experimentally using this kind of bragg grating for wavelength selection. it exploits the birefringence characteristic of the fbg induced by transverse strain. transverse strain loading on the fbg allows the wavelength spacing to be controlled while axial strain shifts both wavelengths together
2 .對軸向及側向應力共同作用下的光纖布拉格光柵的透射及反射光譜特性進行了理論及實驗研究,並首次把軸向及側向應力共同作用下的光纖光柵應用於光纖激光器進行波長選擇,得到了室溫下穩定工作的波長及波長間隔可調的可開關雙波長的摻鉺光纖激光器。Firstly, this paper summarizes modern weaponry stealth technology at home and abroad, and lays special emphasis on analyzing stealth problem of cruise missile ’ s guidance head cover, aerocraft radar canopy and other privileged sites. secondly it makes a research on related theories of transparent metallic mesh that applied to missile ’ s guidance head cover and aerocraft radar canopy, and deduces relational expression between transparent metallic mesh structural parameters and radar wave - shielding efficiency, infrared transmitting. we use laser direct writing technique to fabricate a metallic mesh ( dimension : 70mm 70mm ; line width : 5 m ; period : 350 m ) on glass surface, then do experiment to test radar wave - shielding of metallic mesh via radar transmitting and receiving device
本文首先綜述了國內外現代武器系統隱身技術方法;重點對巡航導彈導引頭罩和飛機雷達艙罩等特殊部位的隱身問題進行了研究,研究了金屬網柵用於導彈頭罩和飛機雷達艙罩隱身的相關理論,推導了金屬網柵結構參數對雷達波屏蔽效率和透紅外關系式;用激光直寫工藝,在玻璃表面上製作了一塊面積為70mm 70mm ,線寬為5 m ,線周期為350 m的金屬網柵;在實驗室里用雷達發射和接收裝置測試了網柵對雷達波的屏蔽實驗;認為利用金屬網柵技術對雷達波具有一定的屏蔽作用,而且不影響精確制導的紅外線高效透過。Based on the requirement and target of the projects, firstly, pcf bragg grating are investigated theoretically and experimentally. moreover, the effects of filling high refractive index material ( nematic liquid crystal, nlc ) in pcfs on the transmission mechanism and propagation properties are studied by using plane - wave method and finite - element method ( fem ), farther, several novel pcfs are proposed and designed. lastly, we propose and demonstrate a clad - pumped er3 + / yb3 + - codoped fiber laser, which integrate all performances of broad - band tunable wavelength, uniform output power spectrum, high repeat frequency and high average power to together
本論文選題于國家973 、 863以及國家自然科學基金等項目,結合課題的要求和主要目標,在對光子晶體光纖( pcfs )傳輸特性研究的基礎上,首先對光子晶體光纖光柵進行了理論和實驗研究;然後,採用平面波展開法和有限單元法分析了在光纖的空氣孔中填充高折射率液晶對光纖傳導機制和傳輸特性的影響,提出並設計了幾種新型光子晶體光纖;最後,提出並研製成功連續可調諧、輸出功率譜均衡的全光纖化、高功率包層泵浦鉺鐿共摻光纖激光器實驗樣機。Secondly, basing on the theory of on - off gain of small signal, the raman gain coefficient for frequency shift between 0. 5 and 20 thz of standard sigle mode optical fiber is measured by pump - probe method through a super luminescent diode ( sld ) as a broadband small signal probe source. thirdly, numerical simulation analysis of gain characteristic of raman fiber amplifier for c band wdm signal light is made according to the raman gain coefficient of the fiber measured before through target and four rank runge - kutta method. at the invariability of wavelength and maximum power of each of two pumps, schematic of powers of two pumps for best flatness on c band wdm optical gain was found out, at the same time, the factors of resulting in gain saturation is analyzed, too
本文首先應用經典的電磁理論對拉曼光纖放大器的工作機制進行了分析,然後,根據小信號理論推導出的開關增益求出了光纖拉曼增益系數的表達式,採用泵浦-探測波的方法,利用超輻射激光二極體( superluminescentdiode簡稱sld )作為探測光源,測量了所用標準單模光纖頻移為0 . 5 - 20thz的拉曼增益系數,之後根據所測得的光纖的拉曼增益系數譜對應用該類光纖構成的放大c波段wdm光信號的拉曼光纖放大器的增益特性採用打靶法和四階龍格- - -庫塔進行了數值計算,在給定了兩個泵浦光源的波長和最大功率后,找出了反向泵浦情況下使c波段wdm光源增益最平坦的兩個泵浦的各自最佳功率,同時也分析了導致信號光飽和的原因。The dissertation focuses on the yb3 + - doped double clad fiber laser. the research works in detail are shown as follows : 1. with the phase - mask method, we make a fiber bragg grating in a few - mode fiber whose cut wavelength is greater than 1060nm
本論文圍繞著摻yb3 +雙包層光纖激光器進行研究工作,報告了得到的科研成果,包括以下的內容: 1 .在截止波長高於1060nm的少量模光纖中用相位掩模法寫入布拉格光纖光柵,製作的布拉格光柵具有幾個透射峰。This dissertation emphasizes on the study of fiber bragg grating ( fbg ) based programmable oadm and multiwavelength erbium - doped fiber lasers, and includes the detail descriptions on the following subjects : 1. the spectra characteristics of both the single mode fiber bragg grating and the hi - birefringence fiber bragg grating are analyzed and simulated with coupled - mode theory
本論文以基於光纖光柵的可編程oadm和多波長摻鉺光纖激光器作為主要研究對象,進行了以下研究工作: 1 .利用耦合模理論分別對光纖布喇格光柵和雙折射光纖布喇格光柵的光譜特性進行了分析和計算機模擬。Numerical results show that if appropriate delay times of sources are exerted on elements of phased array, direction of acoustic beam radiated from the phased array can be steered so that the refracted compressional wave and the refracted shear wave can be excited effectively
結果表明,只要在相控線陣的各陣元之間施加合適延遲時間的激勵信號,就可以調整輻射器的輻射聲束的方向,以有利於激發滑行縱波和滑行橫波;只要採用相對較低的頻率或使用加權相控線陣,就可以增大相控線陣的輻射主瓣角寬,以利於在任意地層有效激勵滑行縱波。分享友人