衍射作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǎnshèzuòyòng]
衍射作用 英文
diffraction effect
  • : [書面語]Ⅰ動詞(開展; 發揮) spread out; develop; amplifyⅡ形容詞(多餘) redundant; superfluousⅢ名...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  1. At the same time, by analysing the effects of the informative badlands and paradox on the information process, this paper has put forward information diffraction theory and clarified the overstaffed situation in the enterprise structure caused by diffraction

    同時,本文通過分析信息孤島、信息悖論對企業信息流程的影響,提出了信息理論,闡明由衍射作用造成的企業結構臃腫。
  2. By the methods of epn ( electronic probing needle ) 、 sem and xed, the formation mechanisms of the wear - resistant composite layer are studied, the results indicated that, molten iron has infiltrated into the alloying layer under capillary action. this caused ht powder, whose fusion point is low relatively, to be surperheated and formed a surface composite layer

    電子顯微鏡及x等試驗方法,研究了復合層形成機理,研究表明,復合層是在毛細力下,鐵液被吸入合金層中,致使低熔點ht粉過熱熔化而形成的,並與母材是冶金結合。
  3. We demonstrate experimentally the technique to fabricate large does in the thick film on a concave lens ( mirrors ) surface with precise alignment by using the strategy of exposure twice

    兩次曝光的方法在凹透鏡表面上厚光刻膠中製光學元件。
  4. As a comparison, ba1. 03ce0. 8gd0. 2o3 - was synthesized by sol - gel method. among these samples, nonstoichiometric samples were synthesized for the first time. the research work involved : the crystal phase of the sinters were determined by xrd ; ionic conduction under different experimental atmospheres was measured by gas concentration cells ; performances of hydrogen - air fuel cells with the sinters as electrolytes and porous pt as electrodes were measured

    粉末x儀鑒定它們的結晶相;在( 600 1000 )范圍內,以燒結體為電解質隔膜,多孔性pt黑為正、負電極, pt - rh合金網為集電極,分別組成氫濃差電池、氧濃差電池及氫?空氣燃料電池並測定了它們的性能,研究了不同氣氛下樣品的離子導電特性及影響燃料電池性能的因素。
  5. The results of x - ray diffraction showed that there somehow existed some mutual influence between the two components in sf / pego blend membranes, which restrained silk crystallize but induced the formation of silk ii in blend films. the result of thermal analysis indicated that the thermal stability of silk fibroin in the blend membranes was improved, which was attributed to the addition of pego. the amino acids analysis showed the pego and silk fibroin combined with the covalent bond, and the dissolubility of silk fibroin in membranes was decreased

    X和紅外光譜分析結果表明pego改性絲素膜中,成膜的兩種組分間存在某種相互, pego抑制了絲素silk結晶,隨分子量的增加,促進了絲素silk結晶;熱分析結果表明pego的加入提高了絲素的熱穩定性;氨基酸分析表明pego與絲素發生了共價交聯,膜中絲素在熱水中的溶失率大大降低。
  6. This multi - purpose optical metering system had adopted the twyman - green interferometric system as its center, containing an advanced digital wave surface interferometry and a kind of homodyne interferometer displacement testing method with nanometer - sized capacity. at the same time, many wide - applied metering technology, for example, the diffracted field ( fringe ) measurement, co - focal lens system, optical fiber sensors and 4f ( focal distance ) space filter system which can embody the chief principle of fourier optics well, were combined into it successfully. this instrument can firstly offer and show modern optical testing method in the laboratory for majors of information processing, instrument science, measuring and testing technology and automatic technology

    該多功能激光光電實驗系統以泰曼-格林干涉( twyman - green )光路核心,包括先進的數字波面干涉技術和一種基於空間干涉原理的、納米解析度零差干涉儀位移測量方法,同時將多種新穎、工程實價值高的測量技術和光路如測量、共焦顯微技術、光纖傳感技術以及反映傅立葉光學基本光學原理的4f空間濾波系統也組合進去。
  7. Our study shows that the optical potential of the diffracted light of the semi - gaussian beam is far higher than that of the evanescent - light wave, and its maximum normal velocity of the incident atoms can be far grater than that of the evanescent - light wave under the same parameters, so the blue - detuned semi - gaussian beam, as a novel atomic mirror, can be used to efficiently reflect atoms with a normal velocity of greater than 1 m / s

    研究表明,半束蘭失諧高斯光束光場的光學勢遠大於消逝波光場的光學勢,在同樣的參數條件下,入原子的最大速度也比消逝波光場的大,所以為一種新穎的原子反鏡,半束蘭失諧高斯光束可以被來有效的法向速度大於1m s的入原子。
  8. Pilsenite is a rare mineral and its information is deficient. the first found pilsenite in china is in gaozhuang, henan province. pilsenite, associated with pyrrhotite, pyrite, hessite, gold, produced in pyrrhotite - polymetallic stage. three bismuth - tellurides produced in gaozhuang are well concordant with the standard pilsenite in composition, and other three are different from any of known bismuth - tellurium minerals. single crystal diffraction were made on a larger mineral grain of pilsenite. au growth and decline together with bi and te in ores and wall - rocks, which suggests that bi and te play a important role in migration and enrichment of au

    經電子探針分析,高莊金礦有多種鉍碲化物,有三粒礦物的成分與標準葉碲鉍礦完全一致。對一較大顆粒的葉碲鉍礦做了單晶x分析。 au與bi在礦石和圍巖中的含量呈共消長關系, te與bi可能對au ag的遷移富集起了重要
  9. The composite roll of high speed steel has the synthetical life of over ten times more than traditional high cr cast iron roll. now the research and production of the high speed steel for roll are very drastic. in this thesis, the microstructure, heat treatment and performance of high speed steel fe - 2 % c - 4 % v - 4 % mo - 5 % cr - x % w ( wt ) are studied systematically by using metallograph, method of lattice, xrd, sem, eds and hardness

    本文利金相法(包括黑白金相和彩色金相) 、 x( xrd ) 、掃描電子顯微鏡( sem ) 、能譜( eds )及洛氏硬度分析儀等手段,對復合軋輥高速鋼fe - 2 c - 4 v - 4 mo - 5 cr - x w (其它部分如未特殊註明均為質量分數)合金系的顯微組織、熱處理工藝及性能進行了系統地分析。
  10. Prepar1ng po1 ypropy1ene / montmori l lon 1 te nanocomposi tes ( pcn ). ma1 ei c anhydride ( mah ) / styrene ( st ) was app1 ied to graft wi th pp and montfnori 1lo - nite was interca1ated by ppalg - - mah / st in the same t1me. effects of intercalat ion agent htab on the basal spaci ng ( d., . )

    首先考察了插層劑對蒙脫土片層間距的影響,小角x -表明在插層劑十六烷基三甲基溴化銨( htab )的下,無機土片層間距最大可被撐至4 . 0nm ,並且d _ ( 001 )值與插層劑的濃度大小有密切的關系。
  11. The effort of manganese removal was studied and the kinetics of manganese removal was tried to establish. the factors of dissolved oxygen concentration, fe2 + concentration, ph, p concentration and closing of the filter were studied to evaluate their effort for biological manganese removal, and the correlation of residual manganese and oxidation - reduction potential was also discussed. as the iron content of water was high, experiment results showed that the reaction was zero order, as the iron content of water was low, the reaction was first order. the time needed for the cultivation of biological manganese removal was 60 70 days. the filter operated at the filtration rate of 8 10m / h, silica sand of effective size 0. 95 1. 25mm filled the filter to a depth of 1200mm

    試驗結果表明,成熟后濾砂表面濾膜的x圖譜與mno _ x ? 5h _ 2o ( x = 1 . 86 )的x圖譜一樣,濾膜成熟后的結構在進水物質不發生變化的情況下不發生變化;合適的碳磷比對生物除錳有明顯的促進,試驗條件下的投磷量不會對出水造成二次污染;生物除錳需要亞鐵的參與,亞鐵的存在除了能夠促進微生物分泌胞外酶並刺激其活性外,還通過鐵離子的變價傳遞電子,催化錳離子的氧化反應,從而促進對二價錳的降解。
  12. Firstly, the tio2 thin films are deposited by dc reactive magnetron sputtering apparatus, and characterlized by n & k analyzer1200, x - ray diffraction spectroscopy ( xrd ), scanning electronic microscopy ( sem ), alpha - step500. and it was analyzed that the effect on performance and structure of films with the change of argon flow, total gas pressure, the substrate - to - target distance and temperature

    第一、應穩定的直流磁控濺設備制備tio2減反薄膜並通過n & kanalyzer1200薄膜光學分析儀、 x分析( xrd ) 、掃描電子顯微鏡( sem ) 、 alpha - step500型臺階儀等儀器對薄膜進行表徵,分析氧分壓、總氣壓、工溫度、靶基距等制備工藝參數對薄膜性能結構的影響。
  13. This thesis was divided into eight chapters, and the main results and innovations obtained here can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) the physics model of tsrs in frequency conversion crystals has been built up firstly. based on quantum - mechanical viewpoints and the following physical processes and parameters : the two - photo interaction of light with matter, paraxial diffraction of stokes, langevin noise sources, reflection at the faces and the edges of crystals, gain coefficient, beam aperture, pulse width and fluence of 3, the physics model of tsrs in kdp and kdp crystals acting as high - fluence frequency convector and the paraxial operator maxwell - bloch - langevin equations have been built up

    全文共分八章,取得的主要成果及創新點如下: ( 1 )首次建立了諧波轉換晶體的tsrs物理模型本文根據量子力學原理,在考慮如下物理過程和參量的基礎上:光與物質的雙光子相互; stokes光的傍軸; langevin (郎茲萬)噪聲源;晶體表面反和端面反;增益系數、光束口徑、脈寬和三倍頻光能量密度,推導出高通量激光在kdp和kd ~ * p諧波轉換晶體中的tsrs物理模型和空間上的近軸算符maxwell - bloch - langevin方程組。
  14. The holographic lens, which is designed according to bragg condition to eliminate aberrations, has both high efficiency and low aberration, and can be used in a certain narrow - band condition. a example and its results are also given in this paper

    該方法採雙片離軸全息透鏡復合,按使條件在布喇格條件下進行消三級像差設計,製設計的全息透鏡具有高效率高、像差小的特點,可以滿足任意給定的窄帶光場合。
  15. Here, the spatial distribution of fresnel diffraction field and different talbot effects of sinusoidal grating are presented, under three different illuminating conditions. especially, we discussed some interesting properties about fresnel diffraction field and talbot image, when sinusoidal grating is illuminated by divergent spherical wave

    特別地,我們討論了發散球面波照明的情況下,菲涅耳光場和泰伯像所具有的一些有趣的性質,如球面波對光場的放大,泰伯效應存在的條件等等。
  16. And this result is extended to the eigenfunction of maxwell ' s equations. then the mode series of step index planar dielectric waveguide and circular optical fiber are studied, including propagation modes and radiation modes. as application, there are three examples : the emergent wave from planar waveguide to free space, the transverse and longitudinal coupling of waveguide and the measurement of scalar gratings

    由於從一個空間到另外一個空間的光束傳播伴隨著界面上各個模式能量之間的耦合,為應,本文介紹了完備性在三個情況下的應:平面波導出光束的性質、波導的橫向和縱向耦合以及標量光柵的測試。
  17. According to the demands of neutron scattering instruments to be built at china advanced research reactor ( carr ), the designs of several new instruments, i. e. two cold neutron guides ( cng ), one neutron stress diffractometer and one high resolution neutron powder diffactometer ( hrpd ), have been simulated and optimized using monte - carlo simulation softwares, mcstas and vitess, first. requirement on the size of the cold neutron source ( cns ) by cngs has been also studied. the results of this thesis have provided essential data as a basis of the neutron instruments designs

    本論文結合當前中國先進研究堆( chinaadvancedresearchreactor , carr )中子散工程譜儀建設的迫切需要,選擇國際上廣泛使的通中子散譜儀模擬軟體mcstas和vitess為模擬研究工具,首次對若干臺新建譜儀的設計方案進行了全面的模擬和優化研究,包括兩條冷中子導管、中子應力儀和高分辨中子粉末儀,並配合冷源設計研究了導管對冷源尺寸的要求。
  18. We introduce the fabrication of all samples and anneal of fexcu ( 1 - x ) granular film in detail. the configuration of granule film is investigated by scanning tunneling microscope ( stm ). the matter phase is analyzed by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ). the hysteresis loop of co / al2o3 / feni magnetic tunnel junction is studied by vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ). we use microresistance test system ( mts ) to investigate the character of resistance, conductance, voltage and current

    掃描電子顯微鏡( stm )觀察顆粒膜樣品的表面形貌;x ?儀( xrd )對顆粒膜樣品進行物相分析;振動樣品磁強計( vsm )對co al _ 2o _ 3 feni隧道結的磁滯回線了研究;微電阻測試系統對樣品電阻、電導、電流、電壓相關特性進行詳細的研究。
  19. A simple and effective method is given to successfully simulate circular and different serrate type aperture ' s far - field diffraction and compared with the diffraction of hard - edged circular apertures

    摘要採一種簡單有效的方法,模擬了光束經圓形孔徑和不同齒形光闌的遠場分佈,並與經圓孔硬邊光闌的了比較。
  20. In magneto - optic ( mo ) waveguids, the interaction between msws and guided optical waves ( gows ) can lead to the bragg diffraction of the gows. the resulting many new devices, such as mo modulator, optical switching, scanning, frequency spectrum analyzers, can be developed with applications to optical communication and optical information processing

    在磁光波導中,靜磁波與導波光相互可導致導波光的bragg,利這一原理,可做成磁光調制器、光開關、掃描儀、頻譜分析儀等新型磁光bragg器件,並在光通信和光信息處理等領域有著十分廣闊的應前景,引起人們越來越多的關注。
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