衍射積分 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǎnshèjīfēn]
衍射積分 英文
diffraction integral
  • 衍 : [書面語]Ⅰ動詞（開展; 發揮） spread out; develop; amplifyⅡ形容詞（多餘） redundant; superfluousⅢ名...
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 積分 : 1. [數學] integral; integrate; integration 2. [體育] （積累的分數） accumulate points
  1. In this paper we studied the intercalation behavior of a new host matrix of x = l of zirconium proline - n - mtthyl phosphonate - phosphate ( a - zpmpp ), we successfully introduced butylamine heptylamine decanylamine ethanolamine diethylenetriamine ( 2e3a ) triethyleneteriamine ( 3e4a ) and tetrathyleneoctamine ( 4e5a ) guest molecules into a - zpmpp interlayer space. the intercalation complex were characterized by ir spectrum x - ray diffraction and tg - dsc thermal analysis, it has been found that a - zpmpp possess different intercalation behavior from a - zrp. because of the bulk of proline group, it affected the amount of guest molecule, mono - alkylamine form mono - molecule layer in the interlayer space, butylamine, decanylamine and ethanolamine form mono - layer and the carbon chain form 90 degree ordered assembly with the zirconium floor of a - zpmpp, every host molecule absorbed 0. 5 guest molecule

    本文報道首次以x ? l的層狀（脯氨酸十一甲基磷酸一磷酸氫）鉛（ a zpmpp ）為主體底物，成功地將客體分子：正丁胺、正慶胺、正癸胺、乙醇胺、二乙烯三股、三乙烯四胺、四乙烯五股插入層狀化合物a zpmpp的層間，通過紅外光譜（ ir ） 、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、熱重分析（ tg dsc ）等手段對插層復合物進行結構表徵，結果表明： x ? l的層狀（脯氨酸件一甲基磷酸一磷酸氫）鉛具有不同於無機磷酸結的插層性能，由於層間脯氨酸基團的體積較大，影響客體分子進入的數量，胺分子在層板間取單層排列。
  2. Consisting of the protracting graph of hydrogen - like atom ' s angle distributing, computer simulation of the symmetry of molecular orbital and chemical reaction mechanism, showing the molecular point group and symmetry element, computer simulation of molecular vibration, bravias ' s crystal lattice and their transforming, extracting of plane periodic lattice, extracting of solid periodic lattice, close packing of isometrical pellet and the structure of simple mental substance, close packing of unequal pellet and crystal structure of representative ionic crystal, computer simulation of phase analysis by x - ray diffraction

    內容包括類氫原子角度分布圖的繪制，分子軌道對稱性和反應機理的微機模擬，分子點群和對稱元素顯示，分子振動運動的微機模擬，布拉維晶格和晶格轉化，平面點陣抽取，立體點陣抽取，等徑網球的密堆積和金屬單質結構，不等徑圓球密堆積和典型離子晶體結構， x射線多晶衍射的微機模擬十個子模塊。
  3. Among various fabrication techniques of thin film, the sol - gel process has gained much interest for the preparation of pzt thin film, due to ihe advantages of good homogeneity, easy control of composition, low in - ill i reaving temperature, easy formation of large area thin films pb ( zrxti : - k ) 0 :, ( pzt ) films were prepared on the ito coated glass plates and low resistor silicon wafer in sol - gel dip - coating process associated wi di heat treatment : at different temperatures and characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem ). lt is shown that the pzt ferroelectric thin films with ( 110 ) preferred orientation and well - crystallized perovskite structure can be obtained after annealing at 680 ? for 30 minutes on ito substrate and at 800 " c for lornin on silicon substrate

    Pzt的制備方法有很多，其中溶膠?凝膠（ sol - gel ）方法可以和集成電路（ ic ）光刻工藝相互兼容，處理溫度低，有大面積塗敷性能，能精確地控制組分，無需復雜的真空設備，成本低廉，所以對于集成鐵電薄膜電容的應用這種方法有很廣闊的前景。本文利用sol - gel技術在摻錫的in _ 2o _ 3透明導電薄膜（ ito ）襯底和低阻硅襯底上成功地制備了pzt鐵電薄膜。運用了x射線衍射， sawyer - tower電路和lcr電橋分別對薄膜的晶化溫度，結構和電學性能進行了測試。
  4. The structurally perfect and high - quality ba0. 5sr0. 5tio3 single - crystalline thin films were prepared on laalo3 and mgo substrates by pulsed laser depositioa the ba0. 1sr0. 9tio3 / yba2cu3o7 - heterostructure films were fabricated by pulsed laser deposition on a vicinal laalo3 su bstrates

    詳盡地分析這些薄膜的衍射圖樣可知，薄膜都是以外延特性生長的而且晶體質量良好，但薄膜生長模式及表面平整度受沉積條件影響較大。
  5. The crystalline structure changes of pp induced by pan - milling were characterized by x - ray diffraction and raman spectroscopy. xrd analyses show that when pp was co - milled with uhmwpe, crystal transformation of pp occurred, its crystallinity and crystallite size decreased, whereas, only slight reduction of crystallinity and crystallite size were observed and no crystal transformation was found when pp was co - milled with wtr chips, and amorphization of pp was strongly enhanced by co - milling pp with iron

    採用x -射線衍射研究了聚丙烯碾磨粉碎過程微觀結構變化， uhmwpe存在下pp發生晶型轉變、結晶度降低和晶粒尺寸減小；彈性材料wtr抑制pp塑性變形，碾磨導致分子堆積有序區域膨脹，晶面間距增大，結晶度下降；剛性材料金屬鐵與pp產生強烈摩擦，加快晶粒細化，晶格破裂導致非晶化。
  6. Based on the generalized huygens - fresnel diffraction integral and in consideration of the effect introduced by astigmatism, the transformation properties of gaussian beams passing an astigmatic lens are studied analytically, the beam quality of astigmatic gaussian beams is analyzed in terms of the beam propagation factor ( m2 - factor ) and power in the bucket ( pib ), and illustrated with numerical examples

    基於廣義惠更斯-菲涅爾衍射積分，並考慮了像散的影響，對高斯光束通過像散透鏡后的傳輸特性作了解析研究，以光束傳輸因子和桶中功率為參數分析了像散高斯光束的光束質量，並以數值計算例加以說明。
  7. The expansion and dehiscence behavior during the vacuum reactive sintering below 660 of compact ti / al composite powders was experimentally investigated, and the reasons of expansion and dehiscence were theoretically analyzed. the method of low temperature reactive sintering was generalized, and the experiment testified the method effective. the rule of the expansion of the billets was generalized from the result of density of the billets

    低溫反應燒結工藝:研究了高能球磨ti / al復合粉體在溫度低於660下真空無壓反應燒結過程中的膨脹和開裂行為，分析了產生膨脹和開裂的主要原因;並提出了能夠有效預防坯料開裂的方法;通過測定坯料在低溫燒結后的密度，總結了其體積膨脹的規律;通過x射線衍射技術分析了隨球磨時間不同，金屬間化合物的生成情況。
  8. A simply and analytical formula of the axial light intensity distribution behind a circular aperture is derived by using the helmhotz - kirchhoff integral theorem and the kirchhoff ' s boundary conditions. it is studied the nonparaxial on - axis intensity distribution throughout the whole space behind a circular aperture. an accurate formula to calculate the fresnel number of circular aperture is presented and the validity of usual fresnel number formula is reexamined. by using the analytical formula and diffraction integral formula, some numerical simulation comparisons are done, and it is shown that the results of the two methods are completely coincident

    用亥姆霍茲-基爾霍夫積分定理和基爾霍夫邊界條件，推導出了平面波經小圓孔非傍軸衍射時軸上強度的簡單解析表達式，研究了平面波經小圓孔后整個衍射空間非傍軸的軸上光強分佈.給出了計算圓孔菲涅爾數的精確公式，重新檢查了通常的菲涅爾數公式的有效性.數值計算顯示，應用解析表達式所得的結果與應用衍射積分公式所得的結果完全一致
  9. The morphology, composition and crystalline of the composite particles were characterized by scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and thermo - gravimetric analysis ( tga ) techniques

    利用掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ） 、 x -射線衍射分析（ xrd ）和熱重分析（ tga ）對復合微球的形貌、無機沉積物cds的晶型和有機-無機成分相對含量等進行了表徵。
  10. Abstract : in this paper, starting from the generalized huygens - fresnel diffraction integral and b - integral definition, and based on the statistical - optics method, the nonlinear propagation properties of laser beams with amplitude modulations and phase fluctuations have been studied in detail

    文摘:廣義惠更斯-菲涅耳衍射積分和b積分定義出發，並利用統計光學方法，對有振幅調制和位相畸變光束的非線性傳輸特性作了詳細研究。
  11. Based on huygens - fresnel diffraction integral theory, the propagation properties of bessel beam were studied in this paper. by using the analyses of geometrical optics, hollow beam are found and the formula of the starting point 、 the end point and the bottle length can be got

    論文中，我們基於惠更斯-菲涅耳衍射積分理論研究了由軸棱錐產生的貝塞爾光束的傳輸特性，並且通過幾何光學解析無衍射光束的聚焦特性。
  12. The condition, under which the paraxial approximation is valid, is given. 4. starting from the rayleigh diffraction integral, the propagation equation of ultrashort pulsed beams in dispersive media has been derived without making the paraxial approximation and slowly varying envelope approximation ( svea ), which allows for relatively large angles

    從瑞利衍射積分公式出發，未作慢變振幅近似和近軸近似的條件下，導出了等衍射長度超短脈沖高斯光束在色散介質中非近軸傳輸方程，可用來處理色散介質較大角度的傳輸。
  13. And also, through the numerical algorithm of fresnel diffraction, we have realized the computer generation and numerical reconstruction of point hologram and fresnel hologram

    利用菲涅耳衍射積分的數值演算法，分別實現了基元全息圖和菲涅耳全息圖的計算機生成和數字重現
  14. A comprehensive review of the basic analytical methods for the beam transformation including the matrix optics method, diffraction integral method and wigner distribution function method is summarized

    對研究光束傳輸變換的基本理論方法，包括矩陣光學方法、衍射積分方法和wigner分佈函數方法作了歸納。
  15. Based on the fresnel diffraction integral, the analytical expression for the field distribution of converging spherical waves passing through an annular aperture is derived and some special cases are discussed

    摘要基於菲涅耳衍射積分公式，推導出了會聚球面波通過環形光闌后場分佈的解析公式，並討論了一些特殊情況。
  16. A large number of basic phase structures in the diffractive microlens can be set and arranged by a diffractive integrating algorithm according to the appearance and feature parameters of the beam process

    組成衍射微透鏡的大量基本相位結構，可以根據人射和出射光束的形貌特徵及參數指標，通過衍射積分演算法靈活設置和排布。
  17. Based on the scalar diffraction theory and the boundary condition of rayleigh - sommerfeld, the accurate on - axis propagating wave function of plane wave diffracted by small circular band is obtained by solving the first integral of rayleigh - sommerfeld

    摘要從標量衍射理論出發，採用瑞利索末菲衍射邊界條件，通過求解第一類瑞利索末菲衍射積分得到平面波經圓環衍射后軸上的波函數，進而分析軸上的光強特性以及光強極值數量、位置和大小與衍射圓環內外孔徑的關系。
  18. Firstly, in the paper a family of integral solution representing ultrashort pulsed beam propagating in free space have been studied by using the co - moving frame coordinates and the fourier transformation for time variable in terms of well - known paraxial approximation. and the pulsed gaussian - like beam solution can be obtained as a especial solution of the integral solution, where including the pulsed gaussian beam

    首先利用傅立葉變換和惠更斯-菲涅爾衍射積分公式，我們給出了傍軸標量場近似下超短脈沖光束傳輸的基本積分解，並進一步得到了用卷積形式表示的脈沖類gauss光束解（ pulsedgaussian - likebeam ）的普遍形式解。
  19. In this context, the nlo properties of three kinds of essa ultrathin films are investigated systematically in terms of experiment and theory. the main contents are list in the following : based on the traditional z - scan theory and the huygens - fresnel ( h - f ) diffraction integral principle, we present a double - sided film z - scan theory that is suitable to characterize the nlo properties of the double - sided nonlinear mediums

    本論文從實驗和理論上系統地研究了三類靜電自組裝超薄膜的光學非線性，主要研究內容如下:在已有的z - scan理論基礎之上，基於惠更斯-菲涅耳衍射積分原理推導出了適合於表徵雙面非線性介質光學非線性的雙面膜z - scan理論。
  20. In succession, tini thin film is deposited on single - crystal silicon substrate using optimized parameters utilizing sputtering, and its transformation temperature ( a * ) is 72 ? indicated by dsc curve after being annealed in an ultra - high vacuum ( uhv ) chamber. in addition, the composition of the silicon - based tini film was analyzed by an energy dispersive x - ray spectroscopy ( eds ), and the ti content in the film is approximately 51at %

    按照改進的工藝參數，在單晶硅襯底上濺射-淀積了tini薄膜，並進行了超高真空退火， dsc法測得其馬氏體逆相變峰值溫度為72 ，利用能譜分析（ eds ）技術測得其ti含量約為51at ，通過對非晶tini薄膜與單晶硅襯底之間的界面進行eds及x射線衍射（ xrd ）分析，發現在用大功率（ 2000w ）直流磁控濺射法制備tini薄膜過程中，存在ti 、 ni與si的雙向擴散，發生了界面反應，並有三元化合物ni _ 3ti _ 2si生成。
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