術前用藥 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shùqiányòngyào]
術前用藥 英文
premedication
  • 術 : 術名詞1. （技藝; 技術; 學術） art; skill; technique 2. （方法; 策略） method; tactics 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 前 : Ⅰ名詞1 （在正面的） front 2 （次序在先的） first; top 3 （過去的; 較早的） ago; before; preceding...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 藥 : Ⅰ名詞1 （藥物） medicine; drug; remedy 2 （某些有化學作用的物質） certain chemicals Ⅱ動詞1 [書面...
  • 術前 : priv. private
  • 用藥 : administer drugs
  1. For prostate cancer patients whose tumors have continued to grow despite medical or surgical castration, a new drug candidate that inhibits production of male hormones anywhere in the body is showing promise in early trials

    對那些已經採用藥物治療或經手術切除而腫瘤仍繼續增長的前列腺癌患者來說，一種抑制全身各處雄激素產生的新藥在早期試驗中顯示出了良好前景。
  2. Through textual research and analysis on two historical materials in dao zang ' s shangqing mingjian yaojing and dongxuan lingbao daoshi mingjingfa used for polishing bronze mirrors, this article holds that : china had already mastered the technique of plating a bronze mirror with an alloy of stannum, lead and hydrargyrum during the northern and southern dynasties at latest, and this technique was quite probably developed by necromancers or taoists in the process of producing artificial gold and silver, golden elixir and great elixir ; before the song dynasty, the technique of using the alloy of stannum, lead and hydrargyrum to polish a bronze mirror was only prevalent among a part of taoist alchemists ; and after the song dynasty, due to the decline of taoist laboratory alchemy, the technique of using such an alloy was spread among the people

    摘要通過對收錄于《道藏》之中的《上清明鑒要經》和《洞玄靈寶道士明鏡法》兩部經書所記載的兩則磨鏡藥史料的考證分析，提出至晚在南北朝時期中國已經發明了用錫汞齊鍍鏡的技術，其技術很可能由方士或道士在煉制黃金白銀、金丹大藥的過程中或社會小范圍內發展起來的；在宋代之前，用錫汞齊磨鏡的技術僅僅在部分煉丹道士中應用流傳，宋之後由於道教外丹術的衰落，用錫汞齊磨鏡的技術流傳於民間。
  3. Applying senna and mannite as cathartic before the chol - gastrointestinal and colorectal operation, clinical observation and analysis by contrast were undertaken from several aspects as subjective symptom after taking the drugs, effects of clearing the bowels in the operation, and recovery of gastrointestinal function after the operation

    在膽系胃腸手術及結直腸手術前應用番瀉葉和甘露醇作為瀉藥，從患者服藥后的自覺癥狀、術中清腸效果及術后胃腸功能恢復等幾方面進行了臨床觀察及對比分析。
  4. He was given a purgative before the operation

    他在手術前用了通便藥
  5. Adequate preoperative fluid hydration, intensive hemodynamic monitoring, ready - prepared blood and vasopressor drugs, inspiration of 100 percent oxygen, and copious irrigation of marrow debris after reaming are useful prophylactic methods to lower the catastrophic complication during cementation

    足夠的術前水分補給，手術中精細的生命徵象監視，隨時準備好的血液及增壓藥物以備不時之需，呼吸純氧以預防低血氧癥，在骨髓腔管被擴鉆后使用大量的水清洗骨髓腔管內的雜質，這些是降低骨水泥心臟血管衰竭並發癥發生的有效方法。
  6. Conclusion preoperational electrode implantation and intraoperational epileptogenic zone localization by cortex and deep electrode can improve the cure rate and effective rate for patients with intractable epilepsy

    結論利用術前埋置電極和術中皮層及深部電極綜合定位致癇灶，可以提高藥物難以控制的頑固性癲癇的手術治愈率和有效率。
  7. We analyzed the regular pattern of daily medicine cost change of operation inpatients during hospitalization in every group. the results indicated that the median line of daily medicine cost had similar regular pattern in operations on the nervous system, the musculoskeletal system, the nose, mouth, and pharynx system and the female genital organs system : the top of daily medicine cost median emerged on the day of operations ; the median of daily medicine cost was low in the period after operation, and the lowest in the period before operation. the median line of daily medicine cost of operations on the digestive system and the integumentary system keeped at a high level in the period of 1 - 6 days after operations

    手術病人日藥費隨住院時間的變化規律按icd - 9 - cm類目表的15個系統大類（解剖學分類）將住院手術病人分為15組，分析了各系統手術病人住院期間日藥品費用的變化規律，結果顯示：神經系統、肌肉骨骼系統、鼻口咽系統和女性生殖系統手術的日藥費中位數線圖具有相似的變化規律：手術病人住院期間的日藥費碩士學位論文中位數的峰值位於手術當日，且手術當日的日藥費變異最大；術后住院日的日藥費中位數明顯降低；術前住院日的日藥費中位數很低；消化系統和體被系統手術在手術當日及術后1 6天內的日藥費中位數維持在較高的水平。
  8. In the determination of residual pesticides in onion, garlic and chives by gc - ms, the sample was treated with phosphoric acid or with microwave before crushing, to make the allinase inactive and to eliminate the matrix interference

    摘要採用氣相色譜及質譜聯用技術，測定蔥、蒜及韭菜等蔬菜中多種農藥殘留量時，在粉碎試樣之前，用磷酸或微波加熱處理試樣，可使蒜酶鈍化並消除其基體干擾。
  9. Results antihypertension durgs were given due to blood pressure enhancing violently in 31 out of 72 hypertension patients and vasoactive drugs were given to 18 out of 72 hypertensive patients due to blood pressure reducing overlow

    結果72例高血壓術中因血壓劇烈升高而應用降壓藥物者31例次；因血壓過低，應用血管活性藥18例次；術前應用抗高血壓藥物者和未用藥者術中出現血壓劇烈波動的例數分別是4例（ 4 17 ）和19例（ 19 55 ） 。
  10. The guidelines also say new studies show that patients should not stop taking the cholesterol - lowering drugs called statins before surgery, an issue not addressed in earlier versions

    指南指出，最新研究顯示患者在手術前不應停用他汀類降膽固醇藥物，這是以前沒有提到的。
  11. Premedication for cataract surgery

    白內障手術術前用藥
  12. Comparison between clonidine and midazolam as premedication in children

    可樂定及咪唑安定作為小兒術前用藥的比較
  13. Application of modern sample preparation techniques in pesticide residue analysis

    樣品現代前處理技術在農藥殘留分析中的應用
  14. Biopharmaceutical industry is a typical high - tech industry. as the most important use of the biotechnology, biopharmaceutical industry has a bright future. it ' s development will have a great effect on our society

    作為生物技術在制藥產業中的應用，生物制藥產業有著極為光明的發展前景，是公認的朝陽行業。
  15. Six ariables stand out as important indicators of risk : ( 1 ) adanced age, ( 2 ) low preoperatie red blood cell olume ( preoperatie anemia or small body size ), ( 3 ) preoperatie antiplatelet or antithrombotic drugs, ( 4 ) reoperatie or complex procedures, ( 5 ) emergency operations, and noncardiac patient comorbidities

    它突出了作為重要風險指標的六個參量： （ 1 ）老年， （ 2 ）術前低血紅細胞比容（術前貧血或小體型貧血） ， （ 3 ）術前應用抗血小板或抗血栓形成藥， （ 4 ）再手術或復雜手術， （ 5 ）緊急手術， （ 6 ）非心血管病人的共病。
  16. Six variables stand out as important indicators of risk : ( 1 ) advanced age, ( 2 ) low preoperative red blood cell volume ( preoperative anemia or small body size ), ( 3 ) preoperative antiplatelet or antithrombotic drugs, ( 4 ) reoperative or complex procedures, ( 5 ) emergency operations, and noncardiac patient comorbidities

    它突出了作為重要風險指標的六個參量： （ 1 ）老年， （ 2 ）術前低血紅細胞比容（術前貧血或小體型貧血） ， （ 3 ）術前應用抗血小板或抗血栓形成藥， （ 4 ）再手術或復雜手術， （ 5 ）緊急手術， （ 6 ）非心血管病人的共病。
  17. These hormones can stimulate prostate cancer cells to grow, so the first treatment option for all men with prostate cancer that has spread, is to use chemical suppressants or surgery to inhibit testicular synthesis of male hormones

    這些激素促進前列腺癌細胞生長，故對前列腺癌已經開始擴展的男性患者來說，首選治療就是採用藥物或手術措施以抑制睪丸合成雄激素。
  18. Arc welding technologies in japan have been advanced steadily since the time when an application of covered electrodes was first examined in the shipbuilding industry about 90 years ago. the history of the arc welding technology has always been the history of the pursuit of higher " efficiency and speed " of welding processes welding materials, originally started with covered electrodes ， have been developed into more efficient submerged arc welding materials and gas ? shielded arc welding materials with which automatic welding and robotic welding can easily be conducted. the gas ? shielded arc welding materials can be classified mainly into solid wires and flux ? cored wires ( fcws ), and of these wires ， fcw has been increasing in uses year by year because of its excellent workability and efficiency. this article describes the recent trends in the development of fcws which now hold the major position in the welding materials. a special focus is put on the fcws for carbon steels

    90年前，日本的造船業開始使用藥皮焊條.自此，日本的弧焊技術取得了長足進步.弧焊技術的歷史是焊接工藝"高速度、高效率"的歷史.自藥皮焊條開始焊接材料已發展成為更高效的埋弧焊焊材和氣保焊焊材，並能更容易地結合自動化焊接和機器人焊接.氣保焊焊材主要分為實芯焊絲和藥芯焊絲，藥芯焊絲的應用因其出色的實用性和效率而逐年增加.介紹了藥芯焊絲作為主要焊材的發展趨勢，尤其是在碳鋼焊接上的應用
  19. For the determination of operative risk and factors requiring specific preoperative correction, a simple list should be made part of each physical examination, including ( 1 ) personal and familial history of any past bleeding tendency, with laboratory definition of its significance ; ( 2 ) allergic responses to medication or prior treatment ; and ( 3 ) current medication, with awareness that patients often forget to list some drugs or to recognize that nonprescription products may contain active medicinal agents

    為了確定手術風險和特殊的術前所需的修正因素，應該在每項檢查中加人一張簡單的列表，包括（ 1 ）任何曾出現的出血傾向的個人史和家族史，其意義由實驗室檢查確定； （ 2 ）對藥物或者先前治療的過敏反應； （ 3 ）目前正在使用的藥物，必須意識到病人會常常忘記羅列一些藥物或者辨認出可能包含有活性藥理成分非處方藥。
  20. According to the problems existed in present pharmaceutical sale system and realize the following aims : ( 1 ) realizing the share of information and timely exchange between enterprises and customers, and shortening commodities provision cycle ; ( 2 ) optimizing enterprises " business process, increasing enterprises " working efficiency and reducing workers " labor load ; ( 3 ) establishing enterprises " efficient information network and making decision - makers master enterprises " operation timely and control it efficiently ; ( 4 ) providing strong auxiliary support for enterprises " operation analysis and decision and making enterprises " decision quick, scientific and effective ; ( 5 ) reasonable classifying customer management, shortening response time, increasing service quality and reducing enterprises " operation cost

    該文章根據目前醫藥銷售系統存在的問題，採用delphi作為技術平臺，開發出適合現階段醫藥企業的客戶管理系統，實現了以下幾個目標： （ 1 ）實現企業與客戶之間信息的共享和及時交換，縮短商品供貨周期。 （ 2 ）對企業的業務流程進行全面優化，提高企業辦公效率，降低工作人員的勞動負荷。 （ 3 ）建立企業有效的信息網路，使決策者能夠及時掌握企業的運營，進行有效的控制。
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