表型組 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎoxíngzǔ]
表型組 英文
phenome
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由不多的人員組成的單位） group 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（組織） organize; form Ⅲ量詞（...
  1. It is indicated after laser remelting, the density of the nano material infiltrated coating is improved and grain size is decreased greatly. in above researches, it is found that the nano material is distributed among general material grains to form inter - granular structure of the coating

    研究發現，在各種塗層中納米顆粒明顯填充在粗顆粒間，構成晶間型組織結構；初步測試還表明，在al _ 2o _ 3 + 13 wt
  2. The hphr has more vascular bundles and a much bigger area of single vascular bundle, total vascular bundle, total phloem and total xylem in the first internode than shanyou 63

    結果表明，重穗型組合的大維管束數目、單個維管束面積及維管束總面積、韌皮部總面積均明顯高於汕優63 。
  3. This article reviews the clinical manifestations, mutation feature, gene location and phenotype of different ischemic cerebrovascular disease caused by monogenic disorders, including coagulation disorders, erythrocytic disorders, inherited small vessel disease, metabolic disorders, connective tissue diseases, vasculopathies and disorders of unknown etiology

    本文主要闡述了單基因遺傳障礙引起的缺血性腦血管病，包括凝血障礙、血細胞病、遺傳性小血管病、代謝障礙、結締組織病、大動脈病及不明原因引起缺血性腦血管病的臨床特徵、突變特點、基因定位及表型等遺傳學研究進展。
  4. Protoplast regeneration, treatment of mutagenesis and other unknown factors can increase the genomic inherent instability, which usually affects the following five phenotypic traits : sporulation, pigmentation, colony morphology, antibiotic production and antibiotic resistance

    基因組的不穩定性通常會影響菌株的以下五種表型特徵：產孢，產素，菌落形態，抗生素產生水平以及對相應抗生素的抗性水平。
  5. Driven by the cauliflower mosaic virus ( camv ) 35s promoter, the er - shsp over - expressed constitutively. the growth and the phenotype of transgenic plants can be used for researching the function of er - shsp in improving tomato ' s cold resistance and the er - shsp chaperones function in vivo. after degested by kpnl and xbal enzymes from the pbs - er plasmid, the gene er - shsp - lehsp21. 3 was inserted into the prokii vector to construct an eukaryotic expressing vector

    利用基因工程方法，將內質網小分子熱激蛋白基因（ endoplasmicreticulum - locatedsmallheatshockproteingene ， er - shspgene ） - lehsp21 . 3導入到番茄體內，使之在植物體中組成性表達（ constitutiveexpression ）內質網小分子熱激蛋白（ er - shsp ） ，觀察轉基因番茄在低溫條件下的生長和表型反映，研究er - shsp在提高植物耐寒性中的作用，同時為體內研究er - shsp的分子伴侶機制提供依據。
  6. The experimental study of twelve push - out specimens with different hole molds and different materials filled in holes and two composite steel - fdpcp ( full - depth precast concrete panels ) beams of a full shear connection and different hole mold, as well as a composite steel - fdpcp beams of a partial shear connection and square holes was conducted in this paper, the authors gain following results : three composite steel - fdpcp beams all have good composite action and perfect work behaviors as a whole and the composite steel - fdpcp beams is a new - style structure which should get further research and development

    摘要對12個不同預留孔形、孔內不同填充材料的推出試件及2根不同預留孔形的完全剪力連接與1根部分剪力連接的鋼混凝土預制板組合梁進行了試驗，結果表明，只要預留孔形設計合理，灌孔混凝土強度得當，鋼混凝土預制板組合梁就具有良好的組合效應和整體工作性能，是一種有發展前途和廣泛應用領域的新型組合結構。
  7. The following contents were mainly studied : ( 1 ) aspect, structure as well as characteristic of species composition between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 2 ) species diversity, species abundance and species evenness between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and contin. us evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 3 ) plant floristic compositions at family and genus levels between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 4 ) life form between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 5 ) microclimate factor ( sun radiation, temperature, wind velocity, humidity ) in different level pattern ( open, edge and interior ) between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 6 ) the relations between environment and soil factors as well as species diversity of forest community between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest

    主要研究以下內容： （ 1 ）片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的外貌、結構和物種組成特徵； （ 2 ）片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的物種多樣性、豐富度和均勻性； （ 3 ）片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的科（ ? ）屬水平的植物區系成分； （ 4 ）片斷和連續常綠闊葉林生活型組成； （ 5 ）在不同的水平梯度格局上（林外、林緣和林內） ，片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的小氣候要素（光照、溫度、風速、濕度等） ； （ 6 ）片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的環境和土壤因子，與群落的物種多樣性之間的關系。實驗結果表明： （ 1 ）各片斷森林的外貌特點基本上和連續森林一致。
  8. Twenty f1 combinations crossed among 5 varieties and strains different in fiber properties according to complete diallel crossing design were used to evaluate the heterosis and gene action of boll weight and lint percentage in high quality fiber property varieties in upland cotton in 1998 1999 for two year successively at nanjing. it was indicated that there existed small interactions with the environmental factors without maternal effects and the additive gene effect was in chief, attaining to 51. 2 % and 65. 4 % respectively for boll weight and lint percentage. the dominant effect was also in higher rate, 32. 6 % and 16. 8 % respectively. the population mean heterosis of boll weight and lint percentage over the mid - parental mean were relatively prominent 13. 3 % and 3. 5 % respectively in extreme significance. however, boll weight showed no significantly surpassing parental f1 heterosis over the better parent based on population mean ( 2. 0 % ) ; while the lint percentage expressed significant negative heterosis value ( - 2. 1 % ). the gene actions were in conformity with the heterosis expression. it was shown clearly that the f1 combinations crossed between parents with similar performances had relatively high dominant effects and significant positive f1 surpassing parental heterosis ( f1 heterosis over the better parent ) ; while no f1 combination crossed between the parents with prominent mutual difference surpassed the higher parent in yield components, which indicated that among those parents with less difference and close relationships, there still existed sufficient genetic variation or certain mechanism for creating variation and achieving greater advances in breeding. correlation analyses also indicated that there still existed severely undesirable negative correlation between yield and fiber properties as well as the difficulties for their simultaneous improvements

    利用5個具有不同纖維品質性狀的品種（系）配製完全雙列雜交組合20個，通過親本和f1的2年隨機區組試驗發現產量性狀的鈴重和衣分與環境的互作效應小，不存在母體效應，並以加性遺傳效應為主，分別占表型方差的51 . 2 %和65 . 4 % ;顯性遺傳效應所佔的比率也較高，分別為32 . 6 %和16 . 8 % .鈴重和衣分的群體平均優勢較大，分別為13 . 3 %和3 . 5 % ，達到了極顯著;鈴重的超親優勢為2 . 0 % ，不顯著;衣分為顯著的負值（ - 2 . 1 % ） .遺傳分析與雜種優勢結果一致.具體表現在產量性狀上，親本相當配製的組合雜合顯性較高，其超親優勢正向顯著，而極值親本（差異較大）所配組合沒有超過高親的.這表明親本差異小、親源關系較近的親本中仍然存在足夠的遺傳變異或某種機制以創造變異使育種取得更大的進展.相關分析表明了仍然存在嚴重的品質與產量的負相關，遺傳改良的難度較大
  9. The genetic correlations of six agronomic characters in some indica - japonica crosses were analyzed using mixed - linear model method. the results indicated that there existed correlations to a certain degree among the measured traits. the phenotypic correlations of plant height with filled grain or seed setting were significant. panicle length with total grains or filled grain, total grains with filled grain or seed setting, and filled grain with seed setting were the same. for panicle length with plant height or seed setting, total grains with filled, and for filled grain with seed setting, genetic correlations were also significant. further analysis, the result showed that genetic correlations between the measured traits were mainly due to domimant effects. in addition, additive correlations were significant for grain weight with panicle length or total grains or filled grain, and for total grains with filled grain

    用混合線性模型方法對秈粳亞種間雜交組合農藝性狀的相關性進行了遺傳研究，結果表明：被測性狀之間大都存在一定程度的相關.其中，株高與實粒數、結實率，穗長與總粒數、實粒數，總粒數與實粒數和結實率，以及實粒數與結實率之間具有顯著的表型相關，總粒數與實粒數，實粒數與結實率，以及穗長與株高和結實率之間具有顯著的遺傳相關.進一步的分析表明，性狀之間的遺傳相關大多歸因於顯性效應，而粒重與穗長、總粒數和實粒數之間，以及總粒數與實粒數之間還具有極顯著的加性相關
  10. The hwtx - i gene was chemically synthesized according to its known cdna sequence, the gene was inserted into vector ppic9k which contained aoxj promotor and the sequence of a secreting signal peptide - a - factor, the cloning ppic9k / hwtx - i was constructed and confirmed by two - step pcr and dna sequence analysis, then it was transformed into host strain gs115, a his + muts cell line was screened and multicopy transformants were screened by various g418 concentrations, the multicopy transformant was named gh1. gh1 was cultivated in flasks. after 6 days of induction by 0. 5 % methanol, the supernatant was checked by 16. 5 % tricine - sds page, which showed there was a band in the position of 3. 5 - 6. 1kd, then it was isolated and desalted by ultrofiltration followed by ion exchange of cm column, after reverse phase hplc of ci8 and vacuum drying, the purified rhwtx - 1 was obtained which was proved to be correct recombinant hwtx - i by tricine sds - page, maldi - tof mass spectrometry, amino acid composition analysis, the n - terminal amino acid sequence and its biological activity, the final field of the purified rhwtx - i was about 80mg / l, accounting for 23. 6 % of it total secretory proteins

    將帶有hwtx -基因的ppic9k經blgii線性化后，轉化酵母宿主菌gs115原生質體后經篩選陽性克隆並經表型鑒定為his ~ + mut ~ s酵母菌，進一步用遺傳毒素g418篩選多拷貝的轉化菌株，命名為gh1 ；將gh1甲醇酵母菌用0 . 5的甲醇誘導表達，發酵上清經90飽和度的（ nh _ 4 ） _ 2so _ 4沉澱， yw - 3 （ mwc03000 ）的超濾膜超濾，再經cm陽離子交換， c _ （ 18 ）反相hplc純化得到分子量為4kd左右的組分，其中4289 . 05的組分經質譜鑒定，氨基酸組成分析和序列測定為正確的表達產物，生物學活性表明其活性為天然毒素活性70 % ，表達量為80mg / l 。
  11. Studies of genes related to heart development in drosophila contribute to reveal the mechanisms of human heart development and the congenital heart diseases. to clone and identify new genes that control the heart development, by a way of chemical mutagen, ems, we have established 1, 200 balanced - lethal lines on chromosome 2 and 3. with the screening the 330 stocks with immunochemical method using heart - specific antibody, mab. no. 3, we detected 60 lethal lines showing heart mutant phynotype

    為了克隆和鑒定控制心臟發育的新基因，本研究利用化學誘變劑甲磺酸乙酯大規模地誘變果蠅，並且建立了1200個第二和第三染色體的平衡致死系，利用心臟組織特異抗體mab . no . 3對其中330個品系進行免疫化學方法篩選，觀察到有60個致死系表現出心臟突變表型， 20個品系的心臟突變表型有待進一步證實。
  12. The theory analysis and numerical experiment indicate that the combined metamodel approach has some good characteristics such as high fitting precision, good prediction ability, insensitiveness for simulation data, etc

    理論分析和數值實驗表明，組合元模型方法具有擬合精度高，預測能力強，對模擬數據敏感性弱的特點。
  13. The prescription of the tissue culture of petunie hybrida and the dna level of phenotypic variation seed lings produced by tissue were discussed

    摘要探索了矮牽牛組織培養的配方，對組培過程中產生的表型變異植株進行了dna水平的分析。
  14. This type of combined transformer consists of two single - phase all - insulated voltage transformers and two current transformers, divided into two types ? oil - immersed type and dry type, its primary and secondary outlet terminals are led out respectively through insulating porcelain jacket, outside the transformer tank there is equipped with electric meter box, which can be installed integrally with the combined transformer or hung up separately

    本型組合互感器是由兩臺單相全絕緣的電壓互感器和兩臺電流互感器組合而成，分油浸式和乾式兩種結構，其一、二次出線端子分別通過絕緣瓷套引出，箱體外側配置電表箱，可與組合互感器一體化安裝，也可獨立懸掛安裝。
  15. Isolation, culture and identification of human adipose tissue derived stem cells

    人脂肪組織分離培養基質幹細胞的方法及其表型鑒定
  16. Qdz - series process pneumatic control system. type series

    Qdz -系列氣動單元組合儀表.型譜系列
  17. The ade + transformants were selected and fermented in flasks with 20ml bmmy medium, then, induced by 0. 5 % methanol. the expression protein was analyzed by sds - page after five days of induction. sds - page analysis revealed that the high - level expression recombinant strains of pmad16 / pmet a b / abp2304 and pmad16 / pmet a a / abp780 had specific bands at 75kd and 55kd separately, account for 30 % and 10 % of the total protein separately, which were purified using probond resin purification system, and obtained 15mg at levels above 0. 75g / l and 7mg expression protein at levels above 0. 35g / l separately once purification, the purity is both above 90 %

    篩選ade +表型轉化子， 20mlbmmy搖瓶培養，用0 . 5甲醇誘導表達5天後， sds - page檢測結果表明：選出的重組高效表達菌株pmad16 pmet b abp2304和pmad16 pmet a abp780都存在明顯的表達特異條帶，分子量分別為75kd和55kd ，分別占其總蛋白的30和10 ，經過probondresin鎳親和層析柱都得到了純化，其純度都在90以上，一次純化分別可得到大約15mg和7mg表達蛋白，推知表達量分別高達0 . 75g l和0 . 35g l以上。
  18. In the study, six different ecotype varieties of common wheat and f1 derived from 6 6 complete diallel crossing system were selected for the research on the characteristics and heterosis of spike differentiation. the results showed that heterosis existed in most key spike differentiation phases and varied with different ecotype varieties. heterosis of spike differentiation was positively correlated with heterosis of hybrid yield. finally, the author concluded that it was the best way to produce strong heterosis combination by selecting the mode of “ spring wheat winter wheat ” in huanghuai winter wheat region

    對6個不同生態類型小麥品種及其完全雙列雜交f1幼穗分化特點和穗分化雜種優勢的研究表明，雜種幼穗分化各主要時期普遍存在雜種優勢；不同生態類型組配方式的雜種穗分化優勢不同；穗分化雜種優勢與產量雜種優勢具有一定相關關系；黃淮麥區雜交小麥最佳生態組配方式為春性品種冬性品種。
  19. In this algorithm, we represent the chromosomes of the multicast tree by tree structure coding

    本演算法利用樹型結構的編碼來表示組播樹的染色體。
  20. The combined method is applied to forecast the electricity consumption in jiangsu, results are presented, and prediction accuracy of the combined model is more

    在對江蘇省全社會用電量進行預測后，結果表明組合預測模型的預測精度比其中任一單項模型的預測精度都要高。
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