表層海流 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [biǎocénghǎiliú]
表層海流
英文
ocean surface current- 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
- 層 : i 量詞1 (用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層) storey; tier; stratum 2 (用於可以分項分步的...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 表層 : skin layer; superficial coat; veneer; surface; sexine; bloom; supercrust; surface layer表層沉積 [...
- 海流 : ocean current; seawater海流計 current meter; 海流圖 current chart
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Senior leaders from exxon mobile and saudi aramco and several other companies communicated with zhuhai delegation
埃克森美孚、沙特國家石油等企業的高層就此專門與珠海代表團進行了交流。By simulating river plume evolution under the combined action of tide and estival wind field averaged over many years, we have found that the modeled salinity distribution is consistent with the observed one rather well, which means the river plume development plays an important role in adjusting the salinity distribution in the surface layer of bohai sea
通過檢驗河流羽流在潮汐和渤海夏季多年平均風場共同作用下的發展特徵,發現計算得到的表層海水鹽度分佈與實測值相當吻合,因此可以認為河流羽流發展對于渤海夏季鹽度分佈起著重要作用。For a time, surface and subsurface current are in opposite directions ; flow is seaward at the surface and landward near the bottom
在一個時期,表層和次表層的水流方向相反;表層水流向外海方向流動,靠近底層的水流則向陸地方向流動。For a time, surface and subsurface currents are in opposite directions ; flow is seaward at the surface and landward nearthe bottom
譯為:有一個時期,表層和次表層的水流方向相反,表層水流向外海方向流動,靠近底層的水流則向陸地方向流動。Many research such as clay minerals, suspend in the sea, the grain size trend analysis of surface sediment, poc 6 cu and 8 c13 in bottom sediments etc. showed that : the yellow sea warm current divided the south yellow sea into two, the terrestrial material of modern sediment on the west shelf plain mainly came from the modem yellow river suspend carried by the alongshore current, and the sediment difference between the west and east side of yellow sea trough was represented by the sedimentation thickness in postglacial period, sedimentation stratum, and oxygen isotope record
粘土礦物、碳酸鹽、粗碎屑、海域懸浮體、表層沉積物粒度趨勢分析、 poc c ~ ( 13 )及底質沉積物的c ~ ( 13 )等多方面研究表明:以黃海暖流為主導,南黃海堆積陸架平原西側現代沉積物陸源物質主要源於黃海沿岸流攜帶的現代黃河懸移物質,黃海槽東西兩側的沉積差異主要表現在冰消期以來沉積厚度、沉積層序、氧同位素記錄上。On the surface of msta, there exists true dipole mode in the indian ocean, that ' s to say that if the temperature anomaly in the western indian ocean is positive, it is much likely that there is negative anomaly in the eastern indian ocean. dipole mode also exists in the pacific as that in the indian ocean. by virtue of the walker circulation and the similar circulation above the indian ocean, it is showed that the air - sea interaction events in the tropical pacific and the indian ocean develop with each other at the same time
由於在次表層海溫距平極值面上,熱帶西、東印度洋的海溫距平呈真正意義的偶極子模態,即當西印度洋海溫距平為正(負)時,東印度洋海溫距平為負(正) ,偶極子模態的海溫距平分佈在熱帶太平洋同樣存在,兩大洋海溫距平的偶極子模態間有密切的聯系,結合walker環流和印度洋上空的類似walker環流,進而指出熱帶印度洋和太平洋海氣相互作用事件是協調發展的。The methods reported by g. s. young in 2000, are applied on sea surface sar images featured by three dimensional convective cells. then the following parameters are retrieved from sar images : the characteristic wave length of three dimensional convective cell, the mabl depth, the vertical convective scale velocity, the surface buoyancy flux, obukhov length and the stability correction factor for sar derived sea surface wind speed
針對海洋大氣邊界層中三維對流渦旋sar圖像,用g . s . young在2000年發表的方法,反演三維對流渦旋的特徵長度、海洋大氣邊界層高度、以及海洋大氣邊界層垂直對流尺度速度、表面浮力通量、海面風速穩定性校正因子和obukhov長度。( 4 ) the fundamental situation of the west - pacific subtropical high takes place variation in the three periods during summerial and monthly in summer
當年nino3區夏季海溫與低層風場的回歸分析及與500hpa高度場相關分析表明三個階段的環流形勢不同,存在明顯差異。At the same time the study analyse the structural system of the index and it ' s weight with the ahp, and choose soil quality, soil thickness, the content of organic matter, terrain, elevation and the ration of irrigated guarantee as gradation index and choose soil quality, soil thickness, the content of organic matter, terrain, elevation, the ration of irrigated guarantee, the condition of traffic, the distance from the central city, the scatter degree of field, the neat degree of field, loss of water and erosion of soil and land contamination as classification index. at the same time the study emphasize the effect of the condition of ecological condition and environmental contamination
採用層次分析法對該區域農用地分等定級的指標體系及其權重進行了研究,選擇表層質地、土層厚度、有機質含量、地形、海拔、灌溉保證率等6項指標參與分等評價,選取表層質地、土層厚度、有機質含量、地形、海拔、灌溉保證率、對外交通狀況、距市中心距離、田間道路狀況、田塊分散度、地面平整度、水土流失、土地污染等13個因子分指標區進行定級評價,強調了生態條件及其環境污染狀況在農用地分等定級中的作用。The hydrologic cycle represents the continuous movement of water from the oceans to the atmosphere, from the atmosphere to the land, and from the land back to the sea
水分循環表明水的不斷流動:從海洋到大氣層,從大氣層到陸地,又從陸地返回到大海。The condition of profiles in outer station did n ' t change much in spring cruise, but showed more variable in near - shore stations when observed in different time. fluorescent characteristic per cell can be obtained by flowcytometric analysis. based on fluorescence data of synechococcus of all stations, two distinctly pigment - containing cell types coexisting can be found in some stations of east china sea, which located in all depth of p3, mixlayer of e7, 40 - meter depth of e6 of autumn cruise and in mixlayer of p2 of spring cruise
通過對流式細胞計測量的細胞熒光結果來看,在秋季的p3 、 e7整個混合層、 e6站40米層,春季的p2站均發現有兩群不同色素含量的聚球藻( high一pe和low一pe )共存現象,極有可能分別屬于不同品系,春季共存站位位置比秋季時更靠外,表明在秋季p3 、 e7等站位的共存是季節性現象,可能與此季節黑潮次表層水沿陸架坡涌升入侵到中陸架有關,水團的運動及混合使從外海遷移而來的high一pe與近岸的low一pe得以共存,在春季,由於長江沖淡水的日漸強盛,在中陸架區的共存區域有所外移。The sea surface high ( ssh ) images in winter show almost a reverse pattern of that in summer
模擬得到的流函數表明海盆尺度氣候平均意義下的南海上層海洋動力是sverdrup平衡。The above analysis showed that this heavy rainfall event took on obvious meso - scale characters and was the combination of the three flows, so we can deduce : ( 1 ) surface southeasterly wind and topography may play the main role in this event ; ( 2 ) the easterly cold air rushing into the southern shaanxi province in the lower troposphere was strongly relative to the form of surface cold - front type of occlusion ; ( 3 ) there were two reasons for the secondary circulation ' s strengthen in the evening, one was the effect of a mountain - valley wind and the other may be latent heat leading to ascending motion ; ( 4 ) the shape of potential instability stratification corresponded well with the development of the warm - moisture advection ; and ( 5 ) the vapor providing essential thermodynamics was transported by a southwesterly low - level jet from the bay of bengal and the south china sea. furthermore, with the effect of terrain, the southern shaanxi province became the center of this extremely heavy rain process
中尺度結構分析表明,本次暴雨具有明顯的中尺度特徵,是由三支氣流共同作用的結果,分析發現( 1 )地面東南風和地形在這次大暴雨過程起主要作用; ( 2 )東路冷空氣主要是通過中低層侵入陜南地區的,並與地面冷式錮囚鋒的形成密不可分; ( 3 )夜博士論文:中尺度地形對陜南暴雨的影響研究間垂直次級環流發展加強可能有兩個原因,一個是由於地形山谷風的作用,另一個是降水的潛熱釋放激發了上升運動: ( 4 )位勢不穩定層結的形成與低層暖濕平流的發展有很好的對應關系; ( 5 )本次暴雨的水汽主要靠偏南風急流將孟加拉灣和中國南海的水汽輸送至西北地區東部,為暴雨的發生提供了必要熱力條件。Water quality of the middle and small creeks in xianghuaqiao town, suburban shanghai has been monitored for more than one year. it indicates that : ( 1 ) the creeks are under heavy eutropic condition, with high loadings of nitrogen, phosphorus and organic pollutants
結果表明: ( 1 )上海郊區中小河流氮磷和有機污染十分突出,河流表層水凱氏氮、總磷和cod _ ( cr )指標均數倍于類水的最大允許值。Genetic analysis shows that it may be caused by the difference of the response of each area to winter monsoon ' s abnormal, the kuroshio and our offshore is influenced mostly by heat flux between the sea and atmosphere, but in the other areas, the abnormal current incited by abnormal wind has decisive effect on the change of the sea temperature, at the same time, air pressure also has some impact on the sea temperature
其區域性形成的原因主要可能是因為各海區對冬季風異常的響應方式不同,強冬季風使得黑潮與我國近海海洋過多散熱,海溫降低;在西北太平洋暖池北部,強冬季風引起西風異常,從而引發異常氣旋性環流,海水輻合下沉加熱其表層以下海水,同時異常環流使得更多東側異常暖水向西加熱其表層水;在黑潮與親潮交匯處的升溫也主要是由於強冬季風導致的流場異常,海水輻合下沉升溫。A dataset of two drifters in south china sea was analyzed, together with the msla, ekman drift, and mean sea surface height
摘要分析浮標漂流速度和表層地轉流、風海流結果表明:浮標漂流速度和表層地轉流具有良好相關性。The surface current velocity displays the seasonal variability, too. the velocity varies from 71. 6cm / s ( maximum ) in december to 55. 4cm / s ( minimum ) in may in the kuroshio south of japan, and the position 01 extreme appear to the south of kii peninsula
黑潮表層流速最大值同樣存在著季節性變化特徵:日本以南黑潮表層流速最大值由12月份的71 . 6cm / s (最大值)變化到5月份的55 . 4cm / s (最小值) ,極值均出現在紀伊半島以南海域。The surfacial sediment on the yellow river delta is so sensitive to ocean hydrodynamic condition, especially waves that soil failed and came into being a lot of unstable features : bumps and hollows, flute and groove cast of silt and collapse
黃河三角洲潮灘淺表層沉積物由於對海洋動力尤其是波浪作用的敏感,會發生破壞,形成塌陷、凹坑、粉砂流沖溝等一系列災害地質現象。In this work, four representative samples paddy soil, river sediment, pond sediment and marine sediment from pearl river delta southern china and southern china sea are studied
本工作在珠江三角洲地區採集了四種土壤和表層沉積物樣品,分別是稻田土壤、河流、稻田和海洋沉積物。It is indicated that, because of the strong influence of fluvial carbonates, the pco2 of surface water in the changjiang estuarine area and near the hangzhou bay were obviously higher than the pco2 of air ( especially in summer, autumn and winter ), while the pco2 in the mid east china sea was apparently lower than the atmospheric pco2. it is also shown that the pco2 in the southern east china sea, near the black ( kuroshio ) current, is higher than atmospheric pco2, especially in spring and summer
東海表層海水的pco :分佈大致有以下幾個特點:有明顯的空間和季節變化;長江口及杭州灣鄰近海域海水pco :明顯高於大氣pcoz ,尤其是在夏、秋、冬季尤為突出,表明有河流碳酸鹽系統的強烈影響;在東海中部有大片區域海水pco :顯著低於大氣pcoz ,在南部靠近黑潮的大片區域里,尤其是春、夏季節,海水的pco :高於大氣pc02 。分享友人