表層異常 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎocéngyìcháng]
表層異常 英文
near-surface anomaly
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 異 : 形容詞1 （有分別; 不相同） different 2 （奇異; 特別） strange; unusual; extraordinary 3 （另外的;...
  • 表層 : skin layer; superficial coat; veneer; surface; sexine; bloom; supercrust; surface layer表層沉積 [...
  1. The results were as follow : in the process of its male organ development, these are many abnormalities, such as : premature tapetal degradation, giant tapetal cells, the great vocalization of the tapetal cells and inadaptable function of callose enzyme, which lead abnormal and premature degradation microspores and male gametophytes

    實驗結果表明： 1蝟實的雄性生殖器官在發育過程中，出現絨氈層細胞的液泡化、肥大、提前降解及不適時釋放胼胝質酶等異常現象，造成蝟實花粉發育過程中出現畸形、解體。
  2. Based on analysis of geologic foundation record about pingzhuang basin, a lot of sino - foreign geothermal geology record and investigation of field geology, measuring of ground temperature in person and geo - chemical analysis of ascension spring, gushing water of fault, the fact that the anomaly of geothermal gradient of pingzhuang basin, which is in region of low geothermal gradient, is caused by redistribution of conduction - oriented geothermal heat flow which is result from upheaval and depression of basin foundation bed is pointed out. after the field of ground temperature is simulated under the background of conduction - oriented geothermal heat flow by means of ansys, the characteristic of ground temperature distribution of top surface of basin foundation bed ( yixian team ) is revealed. the sound condition of transmissibility fault and feeding water source, which are imperative in formation of the low - medium temperature geothermal system of convective type, is possessed in pingzhuang basin

    通過對平莊盆地基礎地質資料、國內外大量地熱地質資料的分析和野外地質調查、礦井實測地溫以及上升泉、斷層涌水的地球化學分析等工作基礎上，指出地處低地溫梯度背景區的平莊盆地地溫梯度異常是由於盆地基底隆起和坳陷引起傳導型大地熱流再分配所致；運用州sys數值模擬了大地熱流向地表傳導背景下的盆地地溫場，從而揭示了盆地基底（義縣組）頂界面地溫分佈特徵；闡明了盆地具有形成中低溫對流型地熱系統所必需的導水斷裂、補給水源等的良好條件，中低溫對流型地熱系統是地熱勘查的主要對象；圈定了平莊盆地北部朝陽溝?駱駝營子地熱勘查遠景區。
  3. By physiognomy feature, it could be divided into three types of thermal structure : positive dome model, negative collapse model and border dome core collapse model. based on the depth degree or magma - thermal influenced, it could be divided into five types of thermal structure : ( ancient ) geothermal anomaly focus region model, superficial volcano eruption hydro - thermalism and hypabyssal intrusive model, thermal anticline ( thermal dome ) model, mid - deep intrusive model, deep mantle ( crust ) thermal plume model ; and put forward a perfect model of the thermal structure. there are many interaction system could be induced into a systematic thermal interaction, include : ocean - continent system, basin - mountain interaction, superficial and mid - deep crust - mantle interaction, crust - mantle commingle interaction, vertical thermal interaction ( delamination ) etc.

    依據地貌形態分為三類：正向穹窿型、負向塌陷型、邊隆核陷型：依據巖漿-熱力作用影響的深淺程度或深度分為五類： （古）地熱異常群集區、表淺層火山噴發-熱液活動與淺成侵入型、熱力背斜（熱穹窿） 、中深層侵入型、深部地幔（地殼）熱柱型；提出了熱力構造作用空間分佈的理想模式，將洋陸系統、盆山作用、淺表與中深部殼幔作用、殼幔混合、垂向熱力作用（拆沉）等納入一個整體統一的熱力作用系統中，為盆地動力學研究打開了一個新窗口；研討了熱力構造研究方法。
  4. Through the research on the development character of overthrust fault, we analyzed its sealing mechanism. we also established evaluation standard and method of fault sealing ability through the following two simulation experiment : experiment on the quantitative relationship between property of fracture zone filler and fault sealing ability ; experiment on the deformation character of cream shale. based on these work, we evaluated sealing ability of overthrust faults on several typical structure in kuche depression

    本文通過逆掩斷層發育特徵研究，分析了逆掩斷層封閉機理，在斷裂帶填充物性質與斷層封閉性定量關系模擬實驗和膏泥巖變形特徵模擬實驗基礎上建立了斷層封閉性評價標準及評價方法，以此對庫車坳陷幾個典型構造上逆掩斷層垂向封閉性進行了評價，結果表明現今斷層多是封閉的，這是庫車塌陷天然氣和異常孔隙流體壓力得以保存的主要條件。
  5. In this paper, features of decadal variability and the possible mechanism of sea - air system in the pacific are investigated by using upper - ocean temperature, heat storage and wind stress data, the main results are as follows : the most pronounce decadal sign exists at about 160 meter in depth in the western pacific. there are significant decadal abrupt changes in temperature from surface to deep in the subsurface at about 1980. with different depth in the subsurface, there exist 4 types of abrupt change modes, their generation is closely related to the decadal sign which originates from the east of north pacific and propagates along the south - west subduct ion route

    研究表明，太平洋次表層海溫最強的年代際信號在熱帶西太平洋約160m深處，此信號在1980年前後從上至下，先後經歷了一次顯著的年代際突變過程，而且隨深度的不同存在著四種不同的空間突變模態，這四種模態的形成與北太平洋海溫異常的西南潛沉路徑有著密切的聯系。
  6. It is shown from results that increasing carburizing time further in the normal technology can not obviously deep the carburizing layer, but can cause nonmartensite microstructure at the bottom of the gear and coarse grain across the gear, these will heavily decrease the fatigue life of the gear

    結果表明：在正常滲碳淬火工藝基礎上再延長滲碳淬火1小時，齒輪滲碳層深度變化不大，但其齒根局部表面處有非馬組織，且晶粒尺寸易產生異常長大現象，從而致使臺架疲勞壽命明顯下降。
  7. The high or low velocity anomalies ' s locations are consistent with the uplift and depression respectively, and their contacting boundary always correspond the faults exposed on the ground ' s surface. the basement interface that is the bottom interface of the sedimentary cover undulates strongly

    上部地殼高速異常和低速異常分別與地表的隆起和坳陷高度一致，高速異常和低速異常的接觸帶往往與地表的斷裂位置有良好的對應關系，沉積蓋層底部的基底界面橫向上起伏變化較大。
  8. Compared with weather data and earthquake activity, our result shows that thermal abnormality of low frequency part of tirls is resulted most possibly from fault activity and could offer a certain indictor for judging current tectonic activity or earthquake

    結果表明，低頻成份的熱異常更接近於斷層活動所引起的熱信息，能為斷層或地震活動提供一定的指示信息。
  9. By using ncep / ncar reanalysis data of height and wind, the inter - monthly lpac map, the climate lapc map, inter - annual anomaly map and mean variance map of monthly wind field of 850 and 500hpa and monthly height field of 850, 500, 150, 30hpa are calculated in a globe - belt area, which situates between 30 s and 75 n, from december 1957 to december 1997, according them we analysis the rule of the season transfer and anomaly of nh mean circulation. the results show that the climate map of lapc can describe the seasonal transfer process of large scale circulation better. the advance process of summer circulation establish is form south to north at the middle and lower level of the troposphere, that is reflected primly in the inter - monthly wind and pressure map of lapc ; at lower lever of stratosphere, the establish process is simulate to that of troposphere, and reflect of process of that the south asia high toward plateau ; at middle stratosphere the summer circulation establish begins at middle and high latitude initially, and then transmits to low latitude gradually, while the seasonal variability in mid - stratosphere is stronger than it in troposphere and low - stratosphere

    利用ncep ncar再分析高度場和風場資料，計算了30 s 75 n球帶區域1957年12月至1997年12月逐月850 、 500hpa風場及850 、 500 、 150 、 30hpa高度場月際局地型相似系數圖、多年平均圖（即氣候lpac圖） 、年際異常圖及均方差圖，在此基礎上，分析了北半球平均環流季節轉換及其異常的規律。分析表明，氣候局地型相似系數圖較好地給出了大尺度環流季節轉換發生的過程：在對流層中、下部，風、壓場月際局地型相似系數圖清楚地反映了夏季型環流建立由南向北的推進過程；低平流層夏季型環流的建立與對流層接近，其中，南亞高壓上高原過程有明顯反映：中平流層，夏季型環流的建立明顯表現為從中、高緯度開始，逐步向低緯傳播的特徵，且變化較對流層和低平流層明顯。
  10. For solving the problems that downward continuation of the space gravity anomaly can not be used in downward continuation of sea surface gravity anomaly, on the basis of prey principle used to compute gravity in the surface - layer of the earth, and with considering the density of sea water and sea bottom topography, two new methods are proposed

    摘要針對空間重力異常向下延拓方法不適用於海面重力異常向下延拓的問題，根據珀雷原理求地球表層內部重力的方法、海水密度及海底地形的特徵，提出了兩種海面重力異常向下延拓的演算法。
  11. Oceanic temperature anomalous signal pathway in the equatorial pacific

    赤道太平洋次表層海水溫度異常的信號通道
  12. Genetic analysis shows that it may be caused by the difference of the response of each area to winter monsoon ' s abnormal, the kuroshio and our offshore is influenced mostly by heat flux between the sea and atmosphere, but in the other areas, the abnormal current incited by abnormal wind has decisive effect on the change of the sea temperature, at the same time, air pressure also has some impact on the sea temperature

    其區域性形成的原因主要可能是因為各海區對冬季風異常的響應方式不同，強冬季風使得黑潮與我國近海海洋過多散熱，海溫降低；在西北太平洋暖池北部，強冬季風引起西風異常，從而引發異常氣旋性環流，海水輻合下沉加熱其表層以下海水，同時異常環流使得更多東側異常暖水向西加熱其表層水；在黑潮與親潮交匯處的升溫也主要是由於強冬季風導致的流場異常，海水輻合下沉升溫。
  13. Because the system error is ineluctable for mode, it is necessary to correct the simulation fielde effectively. in this paper, based on the idea of combined eof correction, the interannual simulation of sea surface wind stress anomalies of the tropical pacific ocean by lap two - level atmosphereic model have been corrected, result of corrected erperiment shows that the corrected field is more similar to the observation field, especially on the distribution of the space. three prediction experiments also shew that correcting scheme of combined eof can improve the interannual prediction veracity of model

    在本文中，基於「聯合自然正交展開誤差訂正」的思想，將中科院大氣物理研究所兩層大氣環流模式輸出的熱帶太平洋海表風應力異常的跨年度模擬場進行訂正，訂正試驗的分析結果表明，訂正後的熱帶太平洋海表風應力距平場與相應觀測場年際變率分量的相似程度遠遠好於模式模擬的結果，尤其是在空間分佈方面的改善非常顯著；三組跨年度訂正檢驗結果也表明，訂正後的跨年度預測結果明顯好於模式的預測結果。
  14. Anomaly over in - situ leachable sandstone type uranium deposit appears rather weak due to the thick cover, therefore, prospecting in this area is extremely difficult

    摘要可地浸砂巖型鈾礦床由於其上覆蓋層較厚，地表異常信息十分微弱，找礦難度相當大。
  15. The seasonal variation of the mean meridional circulation and the double - level structure of the hadley circulation are analyzed by the two methods. the paper also studies the zonal difference of the anomalous meridional circulation and the impacts of el nino / la nina events on the local meridional circulation anomaly. conclusions are drawn as follows : 1, the hadley circulations in both hemisphere and the position of their joint uprising branch move wholly with the heat equation, with most north in july and most south in january

    然後用簡化方法分析了氣候平均經圈環流的季節變化，論文還對hadley環流的雙層結構和異常經圈環流的緯向差異以及elnino 、 lanina事件對局地經圈環流異常的影響作了研究，結果表明： 1 ，北、南半球hadley環流圈及其共同上升支的位置隨熱赤道作整體性移動， 7月最北， 1月最南。
  16. The results show that the full - azimuth 3 - electrods electrical soundings can find out the geometrical shape and water content of the geological abnormal body, and make clear its hydrological relation with the main water containing layers

    結果表明，採用巷道頂板、底板及側幫電測深的全方位測深模式能夠查明地質異常體的空間賦存形態、富水性以及與頂板或底板含水層是否存在水力聯系等。
  17. It is shown that under the action of the shock, the region current moves towards the midnight, accompanied by a successive occurrence of two fac structures : an anomalous fac pair of opposite direction to the region current and a new region current of the same direction

    模擬結果表明，在激波的作用下，電離層區電流系統向子夜方向運動，在向陽側相繼出現與原區電流反向的異常場向電流對和同向的新生區電流對。
  18. Human trophoblast cells express both egf and egfr, and that egf plays a major role in placental implantation, growth and differentiation. an alteration of egfr biological activity directly interferes with the differentiated function and proliferation of trophoblast and the fetoplacental development

    Egfr的表達異常伴隨著胎盤滋養層細胞的分化增殖以及功能的改變，本研究目的旨在直接闡述egfr在滋養層細胞分化發育中的作用，以及與妊高征、絨毛膜癌發病的關系。
  19. A study of the abnormal structure at the surface layer ofnodular iron castings produced by sulfonic acid cured sand mold

    磺酸自硬砂引起球鐵件表層異常組織的研究
  20. With a differential accumulation analysis of the fault closeness and the difference of faulted reservoir in beitang depression, it is suggested that ( 1 ) an inactive fault in clastic sequence may mainly restrict hydrocarbon migration ; ( 2 ) undercompacted shales with overpressure can lead to strongly restricting hydrocarbon migration along faults ; ( 3 ) hydrocarbon segregation associated with fault traps more probably takes place in undercompacted zone with abnormal hydropressure

    通過黃驊坳陷北塘凹陷斷層的封閉性及斷層油氣藏差異聚集分析，表明斷層在活動停止期主要起封閉作用，但在正常壓實層序段仍有少量輕組分的烴類沿斷層發生運移而引起差異聚集；而在欠壓實帶，異常高孔隙流體壓力使斷層在縱向上具有很強的封閉性。
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