表皮角 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎopíjiǎo]
表皮角 英文
epidermal horn
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 皮 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人或物體表面的一層組織） skin 2 （皮革） leather; hide 3 （毛皮） fur 4 （包在外面的一層...
  • 角 : 角Ⅰ名詞1 （牛、羊、 鹿等頭上長出的堅硬的東西） horn 2 （古時軍中吹的樂器） bugle; horn 3 （形狀像...
  • 表皮 : [生; 醫] epidermis （pl epidermides）; cuticular layer; cutex; cuticle; cuticula （pl cuticulae）...
  1. In aerial parts of the plant the outer wall of the epidermis is usually covered by a waxy cuticle that prevents desiccation, protects the underlying cells from mechanical damage, and increases protection against fungi, bacteria, etc

    植物地上部分的表皮的最外層通常覆蓋一層蠟質角質層，起保護作用以防止過渡蒸騰，並使下方的細胞免於機械損傷，同時增加對真菌、細菌等的防禦能力。
  2. The anatomical and ultrastructural research in the cotyledon of antirrhinum majus indicated : cutin membrane and sparse epidermal trichome occurred on the surface of cotyledon. stomata protruded appreciably over the epidermis, the ratio of palisade mesophyll and spongy mesophyll was low, the previous evidence showed structural charecater of shade leaf

    通過對金魚草子葉的組織學和細胞學研究，發現其表皮角質膜薄，具稀疏表皮毛，氣孔略突出於表皮，柵欄組織與海綿組織比例小，故具有陰性葉的結構特徵。
  3. 1 water threatening - resistant characteristic : for instance, the outside tangency wall of epidermis cell prominently thicken ; the outside of epidermis cell are obviously covered by cuticle ; few stomats exists ; stomats are sunken ; and it has stmatic chamber structure, big aqueous tissues - parenchyma cell, mucilage cell, abnormal vascular, and soon

    抗水分脅迫的抗鹽結構特徵。如表皮細胞外切向壁明顯加厚，表皮外有明顯的角質層覆蓋；氣孔稀少、氣孔下陷及具有孔下室結構；大型貯水組織薄壁細胞、粘液細胞、異型維管束等。
  4. Collenchyma a specialized type of parenchyma, usually located just beneath the epidermis, that functions as supporting tissue

    厚角組織：一種特殊類型的薄壁組織，通常位於表皮的下方，起支持作用。
  5. The bacteri of strain tl2 were found to be mainly distributed in the intercellular space of sclerenchyma in the root, the intercellular space of collenchyma and vascular bundle in the stem, the stomatal apparatus, the intercellular space of epidermal cell, collenchyma and endodermis in the leaf

    其菌體主要分佈在根部厚壁組織的細胞間隙，莖部厚角組織的細胞間隙、維管束等組織的細胞間隙、葉片的氣孔器附近、上下表皮細胞間隙、厚角組織細胞間隙以及內皮層組織細胞間隙等。
  6. The cutin layer on leaves is thin. there are a lot of cup - shaped poly - cell salt glands in depressed sites of both up - and under - epidermis

    葉表面角質層薄；上下表皮均有杯狀多細胞鹽腺，凹陷於表皮之內。
  7. In the main vein there exist some abnormal vascular bundles. salt glands were observed on epidermis. the cutin layer is thin

    葉脈為異形維管束；葉上表皮有鹽腺；角質層薄；柵欄組織中有巨型簇晶存在於胞間空腔中。
  8. Elephantiasis nostras verrucosa describes the cutaneous changes including dermal fibrosis, hyperkeratotic, verrucous, and papillomatous lesions that occur after chronic secondary, nonfilarial lymphedema

    摘要疣狀非血絲蟲性象皮病其皮膚變化包含真皮層纖維化，表皮過度角化，疣狀突起及乳突狀病灶。
  9. There are many adaptive changes in the two research subjects ( artemisia. songarica schrenk. and seriphidium. santolinum ( schrenk ) polijak. ) in morphology and anatomy, such as with the increase of the daily age, the root - shoots ratio increased ; the root became stronger ; the ratio of leaf volume and leaf area increased ; the volume of epidermic cell decreased ; the cut - icle and phellem layer on the surface of root thickened. stoma caved in leaf ; epidermal hair of leaf and stem well - developed, palisde tissue developed well, the cell gap decreased ; the spongy tissue disappeared ; leaf is kinds of isolateralthat is the typical xeromorphic structure ; crystal cell and fibric cell increased ; conducting tissue and mechanical tissue developed well ; bundle sheath appeared

    實驗研究的兩種菊科（ compositae ）植物（準噶爾沙蒿（ artemisiasongaricaschrenk ）和沙漠絹蒿（ seriphidiumsantolinum （ schrenk ） poljak . ） ） ，形態解剖方面的變化表現為：隨日齡增加，根長/株高比值日益增大；根系逐漸發達；體積與葉面積比逐漸增大；表皮細胞體積變小；角質層增厚；根外部出現加厚的木栓層；氣孔下陷；葉、莖部的表皮毛密布，柵欄組織日益發達；而細胞間隙日漸變小；海綿組織逐漸消失；葉面結構常為典型旱生結構? ?等葉面；晶細胞及纖維細胞數目增多；輸導組織、機械組織日漸發達；具有維管束鞘等等。
  10. The overlying epidermis revealed hyperkeratosis and acanthosis

    表皮則呈現過度角化及棘皮肥厚。
  11. Because the case was not associated with ichthyosis or epidermal nevus, we think it best fits into the category of nevoid hyperkeratosis of the nipple and areola

    因為此病例沒有魚鱗癬及表皮母斑的病史，因此我們認為本病例為母斑型的乳頭及乳暈過角化癥。
  12. In the 25 species examined, the epidermal cells fall into four types in terms of their shape and the pattern of the anticlinal wal ls. these types correlate to some extent with features of gross morphology, palynology and plant geography of the ten genera studied. features of cuticular membrane can be used to differentiate clearly the two genera physochlaina and hyoscyamus, and some species within them

    顛茄葉表皮細胞形狀和垂周壁式樣在一些屬和種中有一定的規律性，並與外部形態、孢粉學性狀或地理分佈相關；葉片表面角質膜的特徵對屬和種的劃分也有一定意義。
  13. Both upper and lower epidermis cells are polygonal or irregular in shape in all species studied. the patterns of anticlinal walls are straight, arched or sinuous, and the raphal cuticular striastriae are occasionally observed on periclinal walls. stomatal apparatus and secretory cells are found on the upper epidermis of several species and on the lower epidermis of all species

    結果表明：這些植物葉片的上、下表皮細胞呈多邊形或不規則形，垂周壁式樣為平直、弓形或波浪狀，平周壁偶有脊狀條紋；少數種類上表皮還有氣孔器或分泌細胞，所有種類下表皮具氣孔器和分泌細胞；氣孔器類型以平列型和側列型居多，偶爾有無規則型；氣孔極區呈稍角質加厚或棒狀加厚，稀t形加厚。
  14. Most of these species had simple hairs. the stomatal apparatus is paracytic type with one or two subsidiary on both or either side of the guard cells. three types of anticlinal walls of epidermal cells are recognized : straight, sinuolate or sinuate

    表皮細胞垂周壁式樣、氣孔分佈密度及式樣、下表皮毛被的有無、多少及毛的長度、下表皮角質突起飾物的形態等具有一定的分類學意義。
  15. The anticlinal walls are rather straight, or sinuolate, sinuous and sinuate. the inner margin of the outer stomatal rim under sem is nearly smooth, or sinuolate and sinuous. the cuticular membrane of epidermis under sem is often striate, or simultaneously striate, granular and scaly, occasionally only granular and scaly, or even totally smooth

    葉表皮氣孔器外拱蓋內緣近平滑、淺波狀或波狀；角質膜多為具條紋，也有同時具條紋和顆粒或鱗片，偶爾僅具顆粒和鱗片或光滑。
  16. The particular characters of leaf epidermis of s. buxifolium which were different from the other species in syzygium such as s. grijsii were that the shape of epidermal cells was generally polygonal with the nearly straight pattern of anticlinal walls, the wax ornamentation of the cuticular membrane of the leaf epidermis and the surface of the guard cell was all cavemulous, obviously scaly

    「葉表皮細胞形狀大多為多邊形，垂周壁式樣近平直或弓狀，保衛細胞表面紋飾呈細小緻密的小穴狀和明顯鱗片狀，角質膜紋飾呈鱗片狀」是其較獨特的特徵。
  17. Based on the reseaching of lycoris leaf micro - morphology characters by sem scanning, light microscope viewing and using paraffin method in the article, we try to provide the proofs of experiment and the efffective characer indexes to discuss the system and evolution of the lycoris. we find these microscope characers through reseach are as follows : the arrangement type, density and the length of stoma ; the shape and length of the epidermal cells ; the ridge of epidermis ; the transverse shape of leaf ; the number of the vascular bundle ; the style of vessel arrangement of vascular bundle in the middle vein ; the layers of palisade tissue ; the ratio of the thicken of palisade tissue to that of spongy tissue ; the angle number of the middle leaf ; the type of ventilating cavity etc. these characters are different from those of species in lycoris, meanwhile these characters are similar to those of some species in lycoris. so these characters can be used as the character indexes for differentiating species and reseaching systematic evolution of lycoris ; we can divide lycoris into two subgenus by these characteristic indexes : the species of one subgenus are l. aurea ( l " her. ) herb, chinensis traub, l. caldweuii traub, l. anhuiensis y. hsu et q. j. fan, l. longituba y. hsu et q. j. fan ; the species of another subgenu s are l. houdyshelii traub, l. albiflora koidz.,

    研究結果表明：葉表皮的氣孔排列方式、長度、長寬比，脊的明顯與否，葉表皮上的顆粒紋飾的多少、大小，葉表皮細胞長度、長寬比、垂周壁形狀，上部葉柵欄組織細胞層數、葉的維管束數、葉中脈導管組成數目，氣腔類型，葉的脊部遠軸面的角數，葉緣的形狀等這些特徵在種間存在差異，同時，在有些種之間又有相似性；因此，這些特徵既可以作為區分種的證據，又是研究石蒜屬植物系統演化的性狀指標，根據這些性狀指標，可以將石蒜屬植物大致分為兩個亞屬：一是忽地笑、中國石蒜、短蕊石蒜、安徽石蒜、長筒石蒜，二是江蘇石蒜、乳白石蒜、石蒜、玫瑰石蒜、稻草石蒜；在兩個亞屬中其中有些種如忽地笑、長筒石蒜、中國石蒜的親緣關系則更近些。
  18. Drought resistances of leaves of 13 rasberry and blackberry were measured based on 7 xeromorphic indexes, including thickness of leaves, ratio of palisade tissue thickness to cutis tissue, thickness extent of palisade cell density, thickness of cuticular, thickness of two sides of cutis

    摘要選取7項葉片旱生結構指標（葉片厚度，柵欄組織厚度葉肉組織厚度，細胞密集度，角質層厚度，上、下表皮厚度） ，觀察測定了13個樹莓和黑莓品種的葉片的相關指標。
  19. The leaf epidermis of the two species has slight curicular and a few of stomata. their root system and vascular bundle are slim and fragile so as to be vulnerable to damage produced by changing of environment conditions

    兩物種表皮角質化程度低，氣孔少，根系與維管束不發達，極易受到外界環境的影響而發育不良。
  20. Fungus can grow on skin, hair and nails and cause disease

    皮膚的真菌能入侵表皮角質層毛發和指甲，引致各種癬病。
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