表觀能量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎoguānnéngliáng]
表觀能量 英文
a arent energy
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
  • : 觀名詞1. (道教的廟宇) taoist temple2. (姓氏) a surname
  • : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  • 能量 : 1 [物理學] energy; amount of energy 2 (能力) capabilities; capacity; 能量不滅 conservation of e...
  1. When measuring the magneto performance parameter , we find that the instrument which use to measure voltage and current is still the simple voltmeter and amperemeter in the national standard , and the form of wave that we observed is anomaly. based on the measure principles, it obviously ca n ' t be used to do quantitative analysis ; because the discharge process of ignition system is quite complex, accompanies with very strong electromagnetism interference, and the ignition current and voltage are variable , it make the measure of ignition energy become a difficult thing of ignition system performance detection

    在磁電機常規測時,發現在國家標準中用於測電壓、電流的儀器仍然是普通的電壓、電流,而測到的波形多為不規則的形狀,根據測原理,顯然不用其來做定的分析;由於點火系統的放電過程比較復雜,伴隨著很強的電磁干擾,點火電流、點火電壓都是變,使得點火的測成為點火系統性測試的一個難點。
  2. With the deveiopment of hydraulic technology, hydraulic system and hydraulicequipment are more complicated, hydraulic technology is more widely and morecomp1icatedly used in agricultural machine and their malfunction is more difficu1t to bedetected. fault diagnosis of hydraulic system is not as apt to be observed as that of themechanical equipmeflt or is not as easy to be detected as that of electric equipmeflt bymu1tipurpose meter or other meters. flux meter gage and pressure gage ca n ' t meet the needof fault diagnosis for hydraulic system because its working medium and workingcomponents are hiding inside the sealed vessel

    隨著液壓技術的發展,液壓系統及液壓設備越來越復雜,液壓技術在農機上的應用也變得廣泛而復雜,農機液壓系統的故障診斷也越來越困難,液壓系統的故障診斷不象機械設備那樣直,也不象電氣設備那樣通過萬用等儀器測得,液壓系統的工作介質和工作部件都在密閉的容腔內,流計、壓力等測儀器遠遠不滿足故障診斷的需求。
  3. The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore

    第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀,包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀,介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果;第二章敘述了混凝土材料細結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理,並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的徵參數,也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素,指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性;第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程,並對已有的模型進行了比較分析,指出了原有模型的不足之處;第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上,提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型,並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程,最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序,可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含等參數,實現混凝土理論強度的計算;第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析,根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值,並從理論上探討了水泥含、彈性模的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響,檢驗模型的正確性;第六章是結論與展望,根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。
  4. After the stolon had suffered from severing disturbance, clonal ramets could keep photosynthetic organ from being damaged through the plastic responses of the chlorophyll fluorescence traits, such as increasing nonphotochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence ( npq ), decreasing actual photochemical efficiency of ps ii in the light ( f / fm " ) and photochemical electron transport rate ( etr ). moreover, the clonal ramets could also increase water use efficiency by means of decreasing stomatal conductance

    在匍匐莖受到切斷干擾后,臭柏通過提高非光化學猝滅( npq ) 、降低ps實際光化學子產( f fm 』 )和光合電子傳遞速率( etr )等葉綠素熒光特性的可塑性反應來保護小枝光合機構不被破壞,並且可以降低氣孔導度以提高水分利用效率。
  5. This energy uncertainty in turn appears as a variability in the apparent mass of the particle.

    這種的不確定范圍,又現為粒子的可變性。
  6. To improve understanding of the processes of heterogeneous land surface - atmosphere interaction, the utilization of satelli te remote sensing is indispensadle. in this paper, with the aid of satellite remote sensing and fiend observational data which observed during intensive observation of huaihe river bain energy and water cycle experiment hubex in 1998, the surface albedo, ndvi normalized difference vegetaton index and surface temperature in regional scale of hubex could be derived. then, the distribution of regional energy balance components could be estimated. this wor provided the physical foundation for the numerical simulation of the huaihe river basin energy and water pro cesses, and is important for us to further analyze the regional distribution of surface characteristic parameters ad energy balance components with the change of the weather situation in hubex in 1998. our work is still in a developing stage, some methods of retrieval in the paper should be improved further

    利用1998年淮河流域加密測試驗hubex iop期間的資料,進行淮河流域平衡的參數化方案的研究,用noaa衛星的avhrr資料建立了試驗區地特徵參數及平衡各分的參數化方程,並對衛星遙感反演結果和試驗測值進行了對比,為淮河流域和水循環的數值模擬提供了物理依據。
  7. After continuous researches on macroscopic fracture theories and microscopic fracture theories, characterization parameters of the material fracture toughness have been defined, and the microscopic fracture theories applied in 3d braided cmc also have been proposed. enough numerical simulations have been conducted, and also comparison with the theories has been done

    經過對試驗的反復推敲和論證,本文從宏斷裂理論和細斷裂理論的角度,確定了三維編織c sic復合材料(三維編織cmc )斷裂韌性的徵參,發展了夠在該材料中應用的細斷裂理論。
  8. The wavelet multi - analysis is adopted to further understand the microstructure of solids holdup fluctuation, the vivid fingermark images show that it is a fractal and dissipative structure. the low and frequency signals reflect the dilute phase fluctuation behavior and dense phase ( cluster ) fluctuation behavior, respectively. to deep understand the multi - scales characteristic of gas - solids circulating fluidization, the wp decompose methods for obtaining the eigenvalue of gas - solid fluidized bed has been developed. the results show that eigenvalues of different scales are effective for identification of non - uniform and dynamic structure of gas - solid fluidized bed

    小波多分辨分析法得到指紋圖形象地揭示了顆粒濃度脈動的自相似、分叉等具有混沌特徵的微結構;小波分解后信號中的低頻和高頻成分分別代了稀相和密相的脈動行為,小波包分解提取特徵值的方法夠揭示氣固的多尺度特性,不同尺度上的特徵值四川大學碩十論文反映了氣固循環流化系統中存在的非均勻動態時空結構。
  9. Owing to the extremely small dimensions, nanometer materials are structurally characterized by a large volume fraction of grain boundaries or interphase boundaries, which exhibit some unique structural characteristics and novel properties with respect to the conventional coarsegrained polycrystalline materials

    由於納米粉體材料尺度極小,使之面原子數、急劇增加,產生了宏物體所不具有的面效應、小尺寸效應、子效應及宏子隧道效應等新的性
  10. The result shows that under the effect of repeated impact load, the stress wave produces reflection in the metallurgical junction plane between coating and basal body, and forms stretch wave causing longitudinal split and angle split of coat ; the microcosmic spot pitting and deep layered peeling off occur in coating surface due to stress concentration ; the energy accumulation of impact loading causes rigidity variation and plastic deformation

    結果明:在多沖載荷作用下,應力波在塗層和基體的冶金接合面發生反射,形成拉伸波造成塗層的縱裂和角裂;在塗層面由於應力集中,塗層面發生微點蝕和深層剝落;沖擊載荷的積累,造成塗層試樣硬度變化和塑性變形。
  11. On the other hand, the research of " forests and water " is from the aspects of the eco - hydrological models of forest ecosystem from, the viewpoint of forest ecosystem and combining with the research on forest structure, function, productivity, energy and material circulation, to explore the laws and internal relation of various forest hydrological phenomenon is the basic topic of research

    另一方面在祁連山水源林生態系統長期定位研究的基礎上,以祁連山青海雲杉為代運用森林生態學、森林水文學、生態經濟學、生態水文學等學科理論,通過建立單一因子的水文環境因子模型研究森林水文效應;從生態系統點出發,結合森林的結構和功以及生產力和系統及物質循環的研究,揭示各種森林水文現象發生和發展的規律及其內在聯系。
  12. The study, published in the archies of dermatology, looked at the effects of three full - face low - energy plasma skin regeneration treatments gien to eight participants

    這項研究發在皮膚病學,察八個參與者三個正面低等離子皮膚再生治療。
  13. The study, published in the archives of dermatology, looked at the effects of three full - face low - energy plasma skin regeneration treatments given to eight participants

    這項研究發在皮膚病學,察八個參與者三個正面低等離子皮膚再生治療。
  14. The new device consists of paint - drying box, heat carrier boiler, heating pipe, expansion tank, gas separator and oil tank, etc. the data of two applied examples shows that heat carrier paint drying method is able to make painting - drying cost drop by 88 %, compared with the conventional one, that it has some advantages such as uniform temperature field, good appearance and lower costs, compared with conventional hot air convection mode

    該裝置主要由熱載體烤漆爐、輻射加熱管,熱載體爐、膨脹器、油氣分離器和儲油槽等組成。應用實例的測試數據明,與傳統的遠紅外電加熱鋼瓶烤漆方式相比較,鋼瓶熱載體烤漆節和降低耗費用十分顯著,耗費用降幅達到88 。與熱風爐對流烤漆方式相比較,熱載體烤漆方法不僅節,而且烤漆爐溫度場均勻穩定,同時烤漆的外也得到了明顯提高。
  15. In the construction industry there has always been a mismatch between the research investment and construction expenditure and this has lead the industry to proceed on a scale with an inadequate understanding of many aspects of construction, such as, deterioration mechanism for structures that has often meant that due allowance has not been made for practical repair and maintenance. however, notwithstanding this situation there have been encouraging signs that within the last twenty years the transition from the conventional materials to the more advanced materials is being spear - headed by the construction industry where over 30 of all polymers produced are now utilised in that industry

    水工建築物是社會各建築群體中的一類,是所在地環境的一個有機組成部分,隨著經濟社會的發展,水工建築物的外越來越受到重視.水工建築物的外控制主要在設計與施工兩個環節.外設計的質現在建築物滿足運行功要求的情況下,既方便施工,又具有特色.施工的質現在建築物的實施效果.常見的外缺隙主要有蜂窩麻面、色澤不一、氣泡偏多、面平整度差等,應從施工工藝、建築材料的質等方面加以控制
  16. " quan yin " is actually just the name in chinese for the " word " in the bible. the " word " is the spoken word of god, and also means the energy, the vibration, or the melody of heaven, which creates all things and to which all things will return. so, in order to return to where we came from, we have to rely on this " word " or the vibration of heaven, which creates all things

    音在中文就是內在音流,這音流就是聖經中的word聲音, word是上帝的語言,也代振動力及天堂的音樂,它是萬物的起源,也是萬物的歸處,所以我們必須藉靠這個創造萬物的音流天堂的振動力才回歸我們的來處。
  17. The estimation of cloud - cover is mainly affected by the visibility of the day. comparing the calculated results from about 350 images to the observation, the average error is about 10 %

    結果分析明,雲的計算結果受見度影響程度大,晴好天氣下雲的計算同測員記錄比較誤差在10左右。
  18. Multicopy integrants were screened with g418 from pichia pastoris which contains recombinant plasmid, and induced with methanol to secrete interesting peptide. the supernate of pichia pastoris culture was analysed by sds - page and western blotting. a reactive band, which the apparent molecular weight is 36kd, can be detected with sheep anti - hcmv polyclonal antibodies

    重組質粒轉化巴氏畢赤酵母, g418篩選出多拷貝插入的單克隆,甲醇誘導多拷貝插入的單克隆酵母細胞分泌目的蛋白,培養液上清經sds - page電泳分析,在蛋白質印跡中檢測到培養液上清有一分子為36kd ,與羊抗hcmv多克隆抗體發生發應的條帶。
  19. According to the energy conservation, the maximum electron efficiency is evaluated either with or without the relativistic effect. the result shows that the efficiency to translate the energy from dc field to rf field will increase with the increase of input voltage to some degree

    最後,我們從點出發推導出milo的最大電子效率及相對論效應對電子效率的影響,得到的結果明在一定程度上提高輸入電壓可以提高電子將直流場轉換為交流場的效率。
  20. In this articles, the principles of the surface energy balance system ( sebs ) and an arithmetic for quantitative survey of surface drought characters based on sebs using noaa satellite images and observed weather data were introduced

    摘要介紹了地平衡系統的基本原理,在此基礎上提出了應用氣象衛星遙感資料和氣象測資料定監測地大范圍乾旱特徵的實用計算方案。
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