表面展開 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [biǎomiànzhǎnkāi]
表面展開
英文
surface development-
Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply
基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生，犯罪分子猖獗狠毒，危害後果十分殘重的現實，本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約（東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約）中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手，深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析，以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質，嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向，對其進行及時有力的打擊；鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題，本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定，並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則；鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題，本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討；鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞，本文根據目前掌握的一些資料，在獨立思考的基礎上，提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議，以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。On one hand, they diachronically represent the eight major steps taken by yungho chang ' s atelier fcjz along with its 10 years ' development, while the analysis proceeds step by step from historical review to investigation of the present and anticipation of the future ; on the other hand, eight steps synchronically summarize eight important components of yungho chang ' s pursuit, covering both autonomous architectural subjects and some closely related social cultural issues ; at the same time, between general historical cultural context and specific architectural discipline, eight steps are eight different view angels and optical lenses, through which the author gradually unfolds a careful reading and critical scrutiny on yungho chang ' s architectural works and ideas
一方面， "八步"歷時性地代表著張永和非常建築工作室十年來成長所經歷的八個主要步驟文中的評析從歷史性的回顧逐步過渡到對現狀的考察和對未來的展望；另一方面， "八步"也共時性概括了張永和的建築追求中的八個重要組成部分，其中既涵蓋了建築學本體的課題，也涉及到一些密切相關的社會、文化問題；同時，在廣泛的歷史文化脈絡和特定的建築學本體之間， "八步"又成為八個不同的視角和視鏡，筆者藉此得以逐步展開對張永和的建築作品、觀念的細致讀解和批判性審視。The second is the part transferring of property, holding that during the ownership reserved, the subordinate relationship of object belongs to a floating state, so both the bargainer and the bargainee cant not be said to possess the complete ownership, whereas with the payment, the ownership gradually shifts from the bargainer to the bargainee
其次分析了所有權保留的效力，主要是從出賣人的取回權、買受人的期待權、標的物的風險負擔以及對第三人的效力等四個方面展開論述，並表明了自己的觀點。The second part, have carried on the analysis of real example to the international competitiveness of the steel branch of industry of our country : of our country steel and iron industry basic competitiveness analyse mainly from " key element supply with " whether strength launch, including three respects of manpower, financial resources, material resources, are shown as high - level talent ' s shortage on the quantity of the manpower resources, it is unreasonable that the structure is shown as, personnel ' s whole quality is not high ; the resource respect of financial resources, shown as the capital market hypoplasia, industry ' s financing channel is relatively narrow, studies and uses incompletely about the modem investment and financing management method, the system defect of financing and deterioration of the environment for financing cause profit ability to be low
第二部分，對我國鋼鐵行業的國際競爭力進行了實證分析：我國鋼鐵工業基礎競爭力分析主要從「要素供給」實力方面展開，包括人力、財力、物力資源三個方面，在人力資源的數量上表現為高層次人才短缺，結構上表現為不合理，人員整體素質不高；財力資源方面，表現為資本市場發育不全，產業融資渠道較窄，對現代投融資管理辦法研究和使用不夠，融資體制缺陷和融資環境惡化導致盈利能力低下。物力資源主要表現為礦產資源相對不足，水資源短缺，對交通運輸構成壓力等。Firstly, by numerical and theoretical analysis, the author compares some existent confidence intervals, for example, " exact " confidence interval, wald confidence interval and bayesian confidence interval, and finds some deficiencies points of the confidence intervals, whose modification version has been proposed. also, several better confidence intervals such as are also presented. secondly, for given confidence coefficient and interval width, the author constructs a class of asymptotical two - stage interval estimate procedures. at the same time, under varies restriction of confidence coefflcientent interval width, the optional sample size of the first stage has been computed by numerical computation. the numerical computation shows that the method considered in this dissertation have good properties and applied value
同時，由於poisson分佈的特性，我們知道不存在其參數區間長度小於0 . 5的置信區間，基於這些情況，我們主要展開了以下兩個方面的研究：一是利用數值計算分析與理論分析的方法對現有的若干置信區間如「精確」置信區間， wald置信區間， bayes置信區間等進行分析比較，發現了一些缺陷，針對這些缺陷，我們進行適當的修正，並得到幾種性質較好的置信區間如：修正大樣本區間jeffreys原則下置信區間二是針對已給定的置信系數與區間長度，我們提出了一種漸近的兩階段區間估計程序，並利用數值計算的方法，在各種置信系數與區間長度限定下，算出了最優的第一階段觀測次數（抽樣量） ，大量數據表明，本文考慮的方法性態良好，具有應用價值。The research offers a certain basis for surface modification and deep processing of sericite. it improves the development of exploitation and place economy in chouzhou, anhui
本研究為絹雲母的表面改性和深加工提供了一定依據，對安徽滁州地區絹雲母資源的開發利用和地方經濟的發展具有促進作用。This paper takes the venture capital company as subject in risk management, and the risk factors in venture capital investment cycle as object, spreads out from three sides which include outside guarantee of risk management in venture capital that is to keep away macro condition risk, inside base that is congnition of risk managementsubject, and central content that involve micro management mechanism of different risk object. through a plenty of emperical investigation including evaluation of macro condition risk, identification of subject of risk management, information obstacle in decision process, agency risk performance of entrepreneur, risk attitude of venture capitalist and entrepreneur, control actuality at post - investment stage, supply and demand of value - added service, and exit practice etc., the paper firstly analyzes the risk management mechanism of venture capital wholely in system
本文以創業投資公司為風險管理主體，以創業投資周期中的風險因素為管理客體，從外在保證? ?宏觀環境風險防範、內部基礎? ?風險管理主體的認知、核心內容? ?不同風險客體的微觀管理機制三個層面展開，首次通過大量的實證研究，包括宏觀環境風險的評價、風險管理主體的認知、決策過程中的信息障礙、創業企業家代理風險的行為表現、創業投資家和創業企業家的風險態度、投資后階段的監控現狀、增值服務的供需、退出實踐等內容，在理論分析和實證調查的基礎上系統而全面地研究創業投資的風險管理機制。It uses the marble boat as body. it presents the bright natural sight in suzhou. it is made in the factory in suzhou
以石舫為主體四面展開，表現蘇州園林疏朗明麗的自然景觀，蘇州檀香扇廠制。The artificial neural net ( ann ) way is universal regard as one of the most effective ways of stlf. in this paper, some research is developed for stlf using ann ways in several parts : the first part is about the arithmetic of ann based on bp model, namely the advanced of traditional bp arithmetic, one alterable step and scale bp arithmetic based on comparability of model and probability of accepting bp arithmetic is used to enhances a lot the convergence rate of learning process of bp network, but also avoid the stagnation problem to some extent. it indicates that the ann ' s efficiency and precision by the way can be ameliorated by the simulation of real data
神經網路方法在短期預測中已經被公認為較有效的方法，本文針對神經網路用於電力系統短期負荷預測的幾個方面展開研究工作：第一部分研究一般用於負荷預測的神經網路bp模型的演算法，即對傳統的bp演算法的改進，將一種基於模式逼近度和接受概率的變步長快速bp演算法應用到短期負荷預測，模擬結果表明該方法有效的改善了bp演算法收斂速度慢以及容易陷入局部最小點的缺點，從而提高了神經網路用於負荷預測的效率和精度。This paper spreads out through expounding the background and starting point of pound ' s sociological jurisprudence, his representative and creative theory, “ social control through law ” and “ social engineering theory ”. and it depicts its long and deep historical influence and unique academic contribution
本文從龐德的社會學法學思想產生的時代背景和理論出發點、最具代表性學說和創新性的學說， 「社會控制說」和「社會工程說」幾個方面展開，勾勒了其深遠的歷史影響和獨特的學術貢獻。I, through comparing the research approach to analyze with the case, from culture, legal culture, legal changes and lead legal culture into meaning in which the economic law study set out of culture, on the basis that the theory is analyzed, particular background and reality formed and developed on the basis of the economic law, study and regard power culture and right culture as the economic law culture of two major key elements among them from the standing of angle of legal culture. from the meaning of the culture of economic law at the same time, necessity and feasibility of studying in culture of economic law, economic law characteristic modernity and national characteristic of culture, economic law culture with modern to rule by law civilized angle set about, carry on economic law analysis of culture ; secondly, certain difference exists in formulation and development of chinese and western economic law culture, the development of the culture of western economic law is shown as the cultural transition to power culture of the right rotates. with germany and historical retrospect and review, carry on real example investigate and combine western law sociology ideological trend research and western economic law culture of development, economic law of u. s. a., i inner link, the essence around the culture of eastern economic law is the power culture at the same time, its form of expression is confucian culture, the course of development is shown as the transformation to right culture of power culture, and golden mean culture is the inside information of china ' s economic law culture
筆者從文化、法律文化、法律文化的沖突與變遷以及經濟法制度的法律文化土壤的思路進行研究，在理論分析的基礎上，基於經濟法形成與發展的特定背景與現實，闡釋經濟法以社會本位為價值取向、以權利與權力均衡為主旨、以平衡協調為內核、以人為終極關懷的內涵;經濟法文化的路徑考察由經濟法文化演進與國家角色的變遷、經濟法嬗變中的平衡協調精神、經濟法文化孕育中的社會本位思潮、經濟法文化熏陶下的經濟法制度催生四個層面展開;經濟法文化的特性表現為現代性和民族性，經濟法文化與現代法治文明的關聯涵蓋兩個方面，挖掘發揚傳統法文化中的合理因素、警惕傳統法文化中不合理因素的侵蝕;由於中西經濟法文化的產生與發展存在一定的差異，西方經濟法文化的發展表現為權利文化向權力文化的過渡轉型，筆者以德國和美國經濟法發展的歷史性回顧與反思進行實證考察並結合西方的法社會學思潮研究與西方經濟法文化的內在聯系，同時圍繞東方經濟法文化進行探析，其表現形式是儒家文化，發展的過程表現為權力文化向權利文化的轉移，其中中庸文化是中國經濟法文化的底蘊。This research includes saspects, namely the basic theory of accounting of cash flow statement, construct index system of cash flow statement, analysis the cash flow statement, empirical analysis about integration situation of cash flow statement of listed companies
研究工作主要從五個方面展開：美國財務會計準則第95號? ?現金流量表的研究及思考；對我國現金流量表準則的思考與改進；構建現金流量分析指標體系；現金流量分析；上市公司現金流量總體狀況實證分析。May 1999 department of commerce regulations established macau as a separate export control designation ; the macau policy act stipulates that u. s. export control laws, regulations, and practices shall apply to macau in the same manner and to the same extent that they apply to the prc. in february 2000 and february 2001 mes participated for the first time in the annual asian export control seminar hosted by the government of japan
2000年9月，美國與澳門為在實施紡織品定額和制止非法轉運方面展開合作而達成的《理解備忘錄》 「將會極大地有助於穩定美國-澳門商業關系… … 《理解備忘錄》的通過表明澳門特別行政區政府致力於保護澳門的國際聲譽和維護它在世界貿易組織中的義務。 」I think the functions of campus culture can be divided into four aspects : the first is function of all - round development education, i. e. training students to be socialism constructors and successors with lofty ideals, integrity, good knowledge, and a strong sense of discipline
筆者從素質教育的四個方面展開，認為大學校園文化的育人功能主要表現在四個方面:一是綜合教育功能，即培養有理想、有道德、有文化、有紀律的社會主義建設者和接班人的功能。For the quality of each action, our research will be conducted according to the following four aspects. on quality formation, how the quality originates and its manifestation are emphasized
對每一種活動質量，我們都從以下四個方面展開研究： （ 1 ）質量生成研究? ?主要分析質量的產生原因及表現形態。But for what it ' s worth, iraq has a skeleton team in athens - more a propaganda coup in the ' battle for hearts and minds ' than a statement of serious sporting intent
伊拉克代表團在雅典僅保留了最基礎的架構-代表團的首要任務並非是競技體育而是在「心靈和思想方面」展開宣傳攻勢。4. the deformation distributed in the developed surface is analyzed, and a lagrange deformation displacement is proposed to describe the deformation of an element
4 、分析了曲面展開單元中的變形情況，提出了表示單元變形的lagrange位移法。Though after practicing reform & open policy our educational researchers have paid more at ' tention to the research of adoiescent value view with the development of st ' uding value and value view in philosophy, ethics field. up the now, howevef, there have n ' t been any systematic theory writings of adolescent value view education from the material i have collected
雖然改革開放以後，隨著哲學界、倫理學界對價值、價值觀問題研究的全面展開，我國的教育理論工作者對青少年價值觀教育問題的研究給予了注意與重視，也發表了一批研究論文，但是，作為對青少年價值觀教育的系統研究的理論論著，就目前我所搜集到的資料來看還沒有。In the doctoral dissertation, thorough studies on determination of unsaturated hydraulic parameters of fracture through experiment and numerical simulation, mechanisms of unsaturated seepage flow in fracture, analysis of saturated - unsaturated seepage flow in fractured rock mass due to surface infiltration and influence of surface infiltration to the stability of rock slope are made. and the above mentioned research achievements are applied to the analysis of real large - scale project
本文就單裂隙非飽和水力參數的試驗測定和數值模擬確定、單裂隙非飽和滲流的機理、有地表入滲的裂隙巖體飽和非飽和滲流分析以及地表入滲對巖坡穩定性的影響等方面展開了較為深入的研究，並將上述研究成果應用於實際大型工程問題的分析中。On the basis of the introduction to the theory of abc, by combining the xi ' an transformer factory this paper made a further study in the following aspects, one is that the abc offers the correct cost information for the cost calculation of xi ' an transformer factory, the other is that how to exert the function of abcm to the decision making
全文在介紹作業理論和作業成本管理理論的基礎上，結合對西安變壓器廠作業計算結果的再調查、再分析，著手從一、作業成本法在西變廠成本核算中提供精細、準確成本信息的思路、表現；二、作業成本管理模式在企業經營決策中如何發揮作用兩個方面展開深入研究。分享友人