表面條件 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiàntiáojiàn]
表面條件 英文
surface condition
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 條 : Ⅰ名詞1 （細長的樹枝） twig 2 （條子） slip; strip 3 （分項目的） item; article 4 （層次; 秩序; 條...
  • 件 : Ⅰ量詞（用於個體事物） piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. （指可以一一計算的事物） 2. （文件） letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  • 條件 : 1. （客觀的因素） condition; term; factor 2. （提出的要求） requirement; prerequisite; qualification
  1. After analyzing purple soil sampled from neijiang, leshan ofsichuan provinec and yuanmou of yunnan province, the contrast results of microbe quantity feature between surface and subsurface purple soil were obtained as follows. the content of soil organic matter, total and available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium of surface was higher than subsurface, not relating to the type of purple soil and soil utilization way. the quantity of microbe _ bacteria, actinomyces and mould in surface purple soil was higher than subsurface, which indicated that the organic matter and airy condition in surface soil was more suitable for microbes growing. there was the same tendency in profile change of microbe quantity in purple soil located in temperate _ humid climate of sichuan basin in contrast with dry _ hot climate of yuanmou, yunnan. the nutrient situation of purple soil in sichuan basin shown that state of surface was better than subsurface, while in yuanmou of yunnan the state was on the contrary due to the degradation of surface soil

    實驗室對四川內江、樂山和雲南元謀不同類型紫色土表層和亞表層微生物數量特性的比較分析表明：土壤有機質、氮磷鉀全量及其速效量均表現為表層高於亞表層，與紫色土類型和利用方式無關；三大類土壤微生物細菌、放線菌和黴菌數量均表現出表層高於亞表層，表明紫色土表層的有機質和通氣性優于亞表層，適宜於這三大類微生物生長；溫濕氣候條件下的四川盆地和乾熱氣候條件下的雲南元謀其紫色土微生物數量的剖面變化具有相同的趨勢，唯土壤營養狀況在四川盆地紫色土中表現為表層優于亞表層，而在雲南元謀紫色土中由於表層土壤的退化作用表現為亞表層優于表層的相反情況。
  2. A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate

    對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系，首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附，也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此，吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義，相應地，計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨（ dtab ）和溴代十六烷基三甲銨（ ctab ）與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等，為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎
  3. Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply

    基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生，犯罪分子猖獗狠毒，危害後果十分殘重的現實，本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約（東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約）中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手，深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析，以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質，嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向，對其進行及時有力的打擊；鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題，本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定，並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則；鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題，本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討；鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞，本文根據目前掌握的一些資料，在獨立思考的基礎上，提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議，以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
  4. The experimental results showed that in the condition of this experiment four algaecides all had strong removing rate on algae, and their removing rate increased with dose increasing, and decreased with algae density increasing. according to the removing rate on algae and cost value or so, the sequence of four algaecides from good to bad were potassium permanganate, copper sulfate, hydrogen peroxide and sodium hypochlorite. in the condition of this experiment, the suitable dose of potassium permanganate was 0. 8mg / l, the algal removing rate was beyond 90 % and the cost of this algaecide was only 0. 0068 / m3. the efficiency of algae removal by four algaecides for huanghe river water was studied. the results showed that the majority of huanghe river water was bacillaroiphyta, and the dominant genera was melosira, which reached 78 % ~ 94 %

    結果表明，在實驗條件下，四種殺藻劑均具有一定的殺藻效果，藻類去除率均隨藥劑投量的增加而提高；原水藻類數量影響殺藻劑殺藻效果，四種殺藻劑的藻類去除率均隨原水藻類數量的增加而降低；通過殺藻效果、經濟性以及安全性等方面的綜合比較，對于以有毒藍藻為優勢藻屬的引灤水，四種殺藻劑的優劣程度從優到劣排序為：高錳酸鉀硫酸銅過氧化氫次氯酸鈉；在實驗條件下，高錳酸鉀適宜投加量為0 . 8mg l ，藻類去除率高於90 ，所需的藥劑費用僅為0 . 0068元m ~ 3 。
  5. We hold that the integrate effect consists of two parts : 1 + 1 > 2 and a + b = c, in terms of math : here x1, x2, . . . , xn : integrate units s : functions of new system what features an integrated system are subjective initiative, non - linear function, dynamic connection, sub - system uncertainty, selective competition. the basic factors of integration are integrate context, integrate units, integrate interface and environment, which form the integration condition respectively the basic integrate patterns covers point - to - point, pipeline and hub

    首先，深入探討了集成的內涵，即集成是指為了實現某一目標，在一定的集成環境中，若干集成單元動態地集合成一個泛邊界狀態的有機整體的過程，指出集成效應的數學解釋除了1 + 1 2外，還應該包括： a + b = c ，即若以x _ 1 ， x _ 2 ， … … ， x _ n代表集成單元， s代表集成后新系統的總功能，那麼其特徵有：主體行為性、功能非線性、關系動態性、單元泛化性、選擇競爭性；集成的基本要素包括集成背景、集成單元、集成界面和集成環境等四要素；基本模式有點到點模式、管線型模式和集線器型模式；基本條件有集成背景條件、集成單元條件、集成界面條件和集成環境條件。
  6. In the folk society of ancient china, in addition to family education, such function of books - promoting information exchange, lay mainly in presenting, copying, lending or borrowing because of limits of various conditions

    在古代民間社會中，由於各方面條件的限制，書籍信息交流作用的發揮除了體現在傳統的家學淵源中以外，主要表現為讀書人之間的借閱、互借、借抄、贈予等行為。
  7. The results show that : ( 1 ) soil moisture follows a - distribution over the discussed zone of the humid area in summer, but do distribution at the researched zone vicinity of oasis desert area in winter

    結果表明： （ 1 ）在研究區域不同類型的下墊面條件下，夏季土壤水分在濕潤研究區呈明顯的單峰偏態分佈，且以分佈擬合效果為最好；而在臨近綠洲的沙漠研究區則呈多峰分佈，冬季呈分佈。
  8. The hull is discretized into a number of panels with kelvin source distribution, and the kinematic condition is satisfied exactly on the wet ship body

    在船體濕表面上布置開爾文源，使其嚴格滿足船體表面條件。
  9. In this paper, on the basis of observed data, spatial - temporal variation characteristics of soil temperature and soil moisture. soil temperature effects on soil water movement are studied for several kinds of typical underlying surface by using statistics, spectrum, filtering wave methods

    本文首先根據幾種典型下墊面條件下的土壤表層（ 1 - 1m ）的土壤溫濕度資料，採用統計分佈、功率譜分析、濾波等方法分析典型下墊面條件下土壤表層水熱分佈特徵及其相互作用。
  10. Somewhat related to the condition of the surface are the effects of objects and material picked up by the blast wave.

    被爆震波掀起的物體和材料的效應與表面條件有些關系。
  11. To check the efficiency of the insulations, by varying the thickness, the width and the position of the insulations ( expandable polystyrene insulation layer ( eps ) ; polyurethane ( pu ) ) and the material of the roadbed surface in the calculation, the maximum thawed depths during the following 50 years on permafrost under the roadbed were simulated

    為了檢驗保溫材料的效果，計算時採用改變保溫材料聚苯乙烯板（ eps ）和聚胺脂板（ pu ）的厚度、寬度、埋設位置及路基表面條件，來模擬路基面下多年凍土季節最大融化深度在今後50年內隨時間的變化。
  12. The involved reason was that monocrystalline silicon had a higher smooth and uniform surface

    其原因可能是單晶硅表面原子排列非常整齊，具有高度光滑和均勻的表面條件。
  13. Surface condition factor

    表面條件系數
  14. The results presented later in the present chapter are for approximately ideal surface conditions.

    本章以下討論的結果是根據大致理想的表面條件得到的。
  15. Surface condition of commercial steel wires ; denominations and abbreviations thereof

    商業鋼絲表面條件.名稱及其縮寫
  16. Wavelengths or scales of surface heterogeneity are less than 20km. simulation results show that cbls do reach a quasi - stationary state correspondent to specified surfaces, after a long enough evolution. in this transition process and after that, horizontal statistics, i. e. mean potential temperature and vertical heat - flux, show profiles little differences to those over homogeneous flat surface. main effect of surface heterogeneity is to increase kinetic energy in cbl and the increase concentrates in the direction of surface heterogeneity. the time of cbl spent to reach its first peak of mean kinetic energy,

    模擬結果表明，在充分長的時間后，邊界層達到一種適合於地面條件的準定常態。這種準定常態和向其過渡的過程中，水平平均的邊界層廓線性質，如平均位溫廓線垂直熱通量廓線等幾乎與平坦均勻地面的結果相同，或差異極小。地面非均勻性的主要作用是使邊界層動能增大，並以地面非均勻性變化方向的動能增加為主。
  17. Based on the investigation and analysis on the changing trend and the causation of the incoming runoff of panjiakou reservoir ( the water source of water diversion project from luanhe river to tianjin ), a preliminary conclusion of the decrease of the incoming runoff into the reservoir is put forward ; which ascribes the decrease mainly to the change of the underlying surface caused by stepping up of the industrial and agricultural development and the relevant human activities therein

    摘要通過對引灤工程水源地潘家口水庫入庫徑流量變化趨勢及其原因的調查分析，得出潘家口水庫入庫徑流量減少的初步結論，表明工農業發展加快、用水量逐年增加及人類活動使下墊面條件的變化是潘家口水庫入庫徑流量減少的主要原因。
  18. Delivery requirements for surface condition of hot - rolled steel plates, wide flats and sections - sections

    熱軋鋼板材寬扁材和型材表面條件交貨要求.型材
  19. Delivery requirements for surface condition of hot - rolled steel plates, wide flats and sections - general requirements

    熱軋鋼板材寬扁材和型材表面條件交貨要求.一般要求
  20. Delivery requirements for surface condition of hot - rolled steel plates, wide flats and sections - plate and wide flats

    熱軋鋼板材寬扁材和型材表面條件交貨要求.板材和寬扁材
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