表面波的形成 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiànbōdexíngchéng]
表面波的形成 英文
surface-wave formation
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  1. Secondly, the steel balls millstone is used to grind steel ball in ones steel ball factory, and process flocculus the steel balls that possess reticulate veins surface. measure the result as follows : ra ( surface roughness of steel ball ) = 0. 015 u m, wavmess = 0. 06 um, sph ( deviation from spherical form ) = 0. 010 u m, vdwl ( variation of ball lot diameter ) = 0. 015 u m

    然後利用製成的鋼球研磨板對鋼球進行超精磨削加工，加工出了表面具有網狀紋理形貌的「絨面」鋼球，利用儀器測量鋼球表面的粗糙度值達到了0 . 015 m ，表面波紋度值達到了0 . 006 m ，圓度達到了0 . 010 m ，球批直徑變動量小於0 . 015 m 。
  2. Output can be obtain, next we use our designed the wavelet soft threshold to select result of the wavelet transform, finally, we give the selected result reversal wavelet transform. it is obvious : the wavelet soft threshold is important to improve the quality of the gray image processing. i give the donoho wavelet soft threshold a modified value method, which has a relation with ratio of signal - noise. i made full use of discrete hop field single feedback neural network, and nonlinear steady of automatic system at last, i obtained a steady limited ring, give the energy function an order differential a optimal

    我的思路是：改造現有圖形結構，先建立能反映信噪比大小且含待定參數k的表達式，然後通過離散型h0pfi舊單層反饋神經網路，再結合前邊的混合濾波器構成一個非線性控制系統，寫出對應的網路函數，利用相平面法和李雅普諾大穩定性的判據，得到一個穩定的極限環，從而確定出參數卜的范圍，進而再對原來的小波軟閾值進行修正，用修正後的值作為小波閾值。
  3. Delay line oscillator is composed of broadband amprifer adjustable attenuator and saw sensor device. after output signal of delay line oscillator is smoothed, it mixes with 109mhz local oscillation signal. its differential frequency signal is smoothed by low - pass filter trimmed by shaping circuit and processed by digital processing circuit

    延遲線振蕩器由寬帶放大器、可調衰減器和聲表面波質量傳感器件構成。延遲線振蕩器輸出信號經濾波后與109mhz的本機晶體振蕩器輸出信號相混頻，通過低通濾波取其差頻，並經整形後由數字信號處理電路處理。
  4. A two - dimensional plain strain finite element model of infinite plate is developed to investigate the ultrasonic wave propagation and scattering on three kinds of cracks : parallel to the surface, 450 oblique angle to the surface, and quarter - circle

    摘要建立了無限長板的具有吸收邊界的二維平面應變有限元模型，在研究了脈沖超聲波在無限長板中傳播的基礎上，對板中平行於表面的裂紋、與表面成45的斜裂紋和四分之一圓周弧形裂紋三種情況的脈沖超聲波散射進行了重點研究。
  5. In the present dissertation, friction - induced noises emitted by a flat specimen rubbing against another flat specimen or a ball specimen under reciprocating sliding are studied. the detailed observation of the scars is conducted by means of a scanning electrical microscope ( sem ), laser scanning microscope ( lsm ), optical microscope and profilometer. the dynamic state variables are analyzed in detail using the discrete wavelet transform

    使用電子掃描顯微鏡（ sem ） 、激光掃描顯微鏡（ lsm ） 、光學顯微鏡和表面輪廓測量儀等設備對摩擦噪聲發生的區域進行了詳細的觀察和分析，運用小波變換技術對摩擦噪聲狀態下的動力學變量進行了深層次的研究，應用matlab simulink語言對摩擦系統進行了振動動力學模擬，系統地研究了摩擦噪聲的形成機理。
  6. These are stone benches arranged in rows, which give the semicircular bowl - shape of the theatre a corrugated surface

    這些長條型的石凳整齊的排列著，在半圓形碗狀的劇院內形成波浪型的表面。
  7. Material falling toward the surface of a star will become compressed and heated, shock waves may form.

    落到星體表面的物質會被壓縮和加熱，可以形成沖擊波。
  8. The light guiding unit on the surface is composed of sub - micron gratings whose transmission wavelengths are red, green and blue in order. the light source are red 、 green 、 blue led or semiconductor laser array. to enhance the light utilization, the surfaces of light guide plate except the incident and transmitted surfaces are coated with metallic film

    本文設計的亞微米光柵型導光板為矩形狀的，導光板上表面的導光單元是由三套出射光主波長分別是紅光632 . 8nm ，綠光521nm ，藍光441 . 6nm的亞微米光柵組成，光源採用的是紅、綠、藍三色發光二級管或者半導體激光器陣列，為了提高光能利用率，除入光面和出光面外，導光板其餘面都鍍上金屬膜。
  9. The dissertation firstly discusses the reflectance of euv and soft x - ray in " multilayer system based on classical electrodynamics and optical characteristics of materials. the nns surface roughness in different spatial frequency range is carefully studied since scattering can seriously reduce the reflectance in euv and soft x - ray wavelength region. we discuss representative model of residual stress in

    首先從材料在極紫外、軟x射線波段的光學特性出發，討論了極紫外、軟x射線在理想和非理想多層膜系中的反射特性；研究了影響極紫外、軟x射線多層膜反射率的表面粗糙度的空間頻率范圍；重點探討了多層膜殘余應力的典型模型、應力形成機制以及薄膜的形成過程。
  10. The result shows that with the addition of rare earth elements, ultrasonic irradiation and magnetic field, the chemical component, surface configuration, microstructure and properties of electroless co - ni - b and co - fe - b alloy changes remarkably. such kind of change can be described as the followings. firstly the depositing speed of electroless alloy bath is raised while the polarizability and cathodic overpotential are reduced ; secondly the surface quality of the alloy coating and adhesion of the coating and matrix are improved ; thirdly in the coatings the content of the elements in the transient group increases, but the content of cobalt decreased ; fourthly the amorphous structure is transformed to microcrystal structure and polycrystal structure ; fifthly the microhardness and wear resistance of the coating are enhanced ; sixthly coercitive force is reduced, and magnetoconductivity of the coating is increased ; lastly the magnetic intensity of the coating increases with the addition of energy and light rare earth elements such as ce, la and decreases with the addition of heavy rare earth elements such as y. on the other side, when the alloy coatings passes through the heat treatment under the temperature of 250 or 500, their properties will change

    結果顯示化學沉積co - ni - b 、 co - fe - b工藝在稀土元素（ ce 、 la 、 y 、 dy ） 、能量（超聲波、磁場）介入后，沉積過程、合金成分、鍍層形貌結構和性能都有顯著變化，表現在：鍍液的陰極極化過電位和極化度降低，沉積速度提高；鍍層的結合力、表面質量改善；鍍層中過渡族元素的含量增加，輕元素硼的含量降低，同時證實了稀土元素與過渡族元素共沉積的可能性；鍍層的顯微結構由非晶態向微晶和多晶態轉變；鍍層的顯微硬度與耐磨性提高，力學性能優化；鍍層的矯頑力降低；磁導率提高；鍍層的磁化強度在能量（超聲波、磁場）和輕稀土元素ce 、 la介入后提高，重稀土元素y介入后降低。
  11. In the end, the impedance matrix of any three - dimensional conducting object can be portioned into sub - matrices by the projection iterative method ( pim ), the surface current and rcs can be calculated with convergent iterations, the wide - band electromagnetic scattering characteristics of three - dimensional conducting objects are also analyzed with the asymptotic waveform evaluation technique

    最後應用投影迭代方法（ pim ）將三維導體目標的阻抗矩陣剖分成小矩陣，通過迭代計算出表面電流和雷達散射截面，並與漸近波形估計技術結合分析了三維導體目標的寬帶電磁散射特性。
  12. According to characteristics of the seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface, this paper is started from solving the static correction problem and reasonable eliminating all kinds of disturbance in the seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface. through the whole process of seismic data processing which includes a series of processing methods that are suitable for the low snr region, namely, from the choosing of the floating base - level, the static correction in the field and indoors, the eliminating of all kinds of noise before and after stacking, the velocity analysis with high - resolution, the reasonable techniques of deconvolution before stacking and wavelet processing after stacking, to the method choosing of the high - resolution stacking and the reasonable and accurate offset imaging, a set of the complete and effective flow for processing seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface are finally formed, which can meet the need of explo

    本文針對復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料的特點，以解決復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料靜校正問題及合理剔除各類干擾為出發點，在整個地震資料處理過程中，從浮動基準面的選取、野外及室內靜校正、疊前疊后各類噪音的去除、高精度速度分析、合理的疊前反褶積及疊后子波處理技術、到選用高精度的疊加技術及合理準確的偏移成像方法等一系列適合於復雜地表低信噪比地區的處理方法，最終形成一套較完整且有效的針對復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料的處理流程。
  13. The result shows that under the effect of repeated impact load, the stress wave produces reflection in the metallurgical junction plane between coating and basal body, and forms stretch wave causing longitudinal split and angle split of coat ; the microcosmic spot pitting and deep layered peeling off occur in coating surface due to stress concentration ; the energy accumulation of impact loading causes rigidity variation and plastic deformation

    結果表明：在多沖載荷作用下，應力波在塗層和基體的冶金接合面發生反射，形成拉伸波造成塗層的縱裂和角裂；在塗層表面由於應力集中，塗層表面發生微觀點蝕和深層剝落；沖擊載荷能量的積累，造成塗層試樣硬度變化和塑性變形。
  14. Gradually people began to make use of it actively to measure some physical quantities, thus self - mixing interference technology was brought forth. when a coherent light is scattered by the rough surface, the scatted light forms a granular intensity distribution known as speckle. speckles are coherent superposition of the light scatted by the rough surface

    相干光從光學粗糙表面散射時，結果在探測面上出現隨機的顆粒狀的強度分佈，稱為散斑，散斑是由粗糙表面上各面元的散射光波之間的干涉在空間域內形成的，所以散斑也是粗糙表面一些信息的攜帶者。
  15. Surface flashover across the insulators in vacuum is the major limitation of the performance of the high power system, such as high power microwave tube, pulse power switch, high - energy linear accelerator, etc. flashover studies are of considerable importance in many applications. alumina ceramics are used widely in vacuum insulation system. the flashover and charging performance have been systematically investigated on alumina ceramics in vacuum under pulse voltage ( 0. 7 / 4 ^ 8 )

    真空中絕緣子沿面閃絡現象是制約高功率微波管、脈沖功率開關、高能粒子加速器等系統性能的主要原因，這是因為真空中絕緣子在一個比自身及相同真空間隙擊穿電場低得多的電場下就發生了表面閃絡的緣故，研究真空中絕緣子沿面閃絡現象及其形成機理對于改善和提高系統性能有重要意義。
  16. Worshipers sang, burned lamps, waved lights before the divine image, and performed other acts of homage

    參加禮拜者在唱著，點著燈，在神像前面形成了波浪形的光，還表現出其他行為的敬意。
  17. The conclusions are as follows : the ultrasonic intensity is proportion to the laser intensity ; the ultrasonic induced by a laser line source has much more advantages than by a laser point source, such as stronger energy, higher snr, more directivity and shape ; the intensity of cfpi ' s output signal is linear with ultrasonic vibration velocity, and is effected by incidence angle and scattered angle ; snr will increase by reducing cfpi ' s bandwidth, reducing incidence angle, increasing cavity ' s length and reflectivity

    在分析點光源激勵聲表面波機理的基礎上，求出了線光源激勵的超聲振動的位移表達式，發現線光源激勵的近場區表面波具有波形好，信噪比高，指向性好，幅度強等特點。通過理論推導，得出共焦fabry - perot干涉儀的輸出光強除了與樣品表面的振動速度成正比，並與入射角和散射角有關；適當減小cfpi的帶寬，增加腔長，增大鏡面反射率，或者減小檢測入射角都可以提高系統的信噪比。
  18. And designed a program used by this method to design a filter. the result complies with the analytic result. at the end of this paper, according to the project of airline broadcast, the author designd filter with high rectangular factor, five channelizing filter banks, saw programmable correlator implemented with multiplayer muti - chip technology, saw resonator

    本文的最後，結合某航空直擴數傳電臺的工程要求，設計了高矩形系數的前置濾波器、聲表面波濾波器組、採用多晶元組裝厚膜工藝技術的聲表面波可編程相關器和聲表面波壓控振蕩器，完成了解調解擴單元的硬體設計。
  19. Based on development platform and the software designing, we develop a self - governed and perfect database system for surface wave tomography in china and its adjacent land and sea areas. this database system is helpful and important for probing into the deep earth, the form and evolvement of lithosphere / asthenosphere, the form and evolvement and the relation of surface structure and deep structure of chinese continent

    為對這些海量數據進行合理有效管理，作者採用發展較成熟的開發平臺和軟體設計方法，開發一個獨立、功能完善的「中國及相鄰陸域海域面波層析成像數據庫系統」 ，對研究地球深部過程，對了解中國及鄰區邊緣海巖石圈軟流圈形成及演化，了解中國大陸形成及演化以及地表構造與深部結構的關系都具有極大幫助和重要的意義。
  20. The dissertation was relied on the project of national nature science foundation project formation and failure of hard crust on the subaqueous delta of yellow river ( contract no. 141720888 ), and objective to research dynamic variation of engineering geological environmental factors i. e., topographic and morphologic features, composition and structure, physical and mechanical properties on the subsurface of yellow river delta, that was induced by wave loading action

    本學位論文以國家自然科學基金面上項目「黃河口水下斜坡硬殼的形成與破壞」 （項目號： 141720888 ）為依託，旨在研究波浪作用導致的黃河三角洲表層工程地質環境要素，即形貌特徵、物質組成、物理力學性質的動態變化過程。
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