表面活性離子 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiànhuóxìnglízi]
表面活性離子 英文
surface-active ion
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 活 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生存; 有生命） live 2 [書面語]（救活） save （the life of a person）:活人無算 （of a goo...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  • 活性 : [化學] activity; active; activated活性肥料 active fertilizer; 活性酵母 active dry yeast; 活性粘土...
  • 離子 : [物理學] ion
  1. The mechanical properties indicated that the improved exfoliation degree of mmts was essential for better properties of the nanocomposites, while the mechanical properties of interc alated nanocomposites were dependent on the structure of the organic modifiers 3

    有機蒙脫土層間有機物含量較高，有利於聚合物插層和mmt片層剝離分散。片層剝離分散程度大，有利於提高復合材料的力學性能；插層型復合材料的力學性能與表面活性劑分子結構有關。
  2. Nonionics include polyoxyethylene condensates, sucrose esters and alkyl amine oxides.

    非離子型表面活性劑有聚氧乙烯縮合物糖酯和烷基胺氧化物。
  3. Nonionic surface-active agents include polyoxyethylene condensates, sucrose esters and alkyl amine oxides.

    非離子型表面活性劑有聚氧乙烯縮合物，糖酯和烷基胺氧化物。
  4. Hydrolysis of carboxylic acid esters catalyzed by cationic gemini surfactant micelle

    雙子陽離子表面活性劑膠束催化羧酸酯水解
  5. Standard test method for cloud point of nonionic surfactants

    非離子表面活性劑始凝點的標準試驗方法
  6. Determination of anionic surfactant by a resonance light - scattering technique using a near - infrared cationic cyanine

    近紅外花菁共振光散射法測定陰離子表面活性劑
  7. Structure of the adsorbed layer of cationic surfactant at diaspore - water interface

    陽離子表面活性劑在一水硬鋁石表面吸附研究
  8. The rate of the coordination reaction between divalent metal ions and murexide in a water - in - oil microemulsion was determined by spectrophotometric technique to study the transport of the metal ions entrapped in the organogel formed by cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide

    以微乳液中二價金屬離子與紫脲酸胺之間的配位反應為指示反應，採用分光光度技術，研究了金屬離子在由陽離子表面活性劑十六烷基三甲基溴化胺構建的微乳凝膠中的傳質問題。
  9. This research synthesizes a quarternary ammonium salt of honey, with the purpose that the honey can both retain the hydrophile of the glucide and gain new certain properties of cationic surfactant

    對蜜糖進行了季銨化合成，希望在保留糖類親水性的同時具備陽離子表面活性劑的某些性質。
  10. Study on catalytic property of hemin in the presence of anion surfactant

    陰離子表面活性劑存在下氯化血紅素催化性能的研究
  11. Synthesis of 1 - 2 - naphthol - 4 - sulfonic acid - 3 - 4 - phenylazophenyl triazene and study on its color reaction with anionic surfactants

    三氮烯合成及與陰離子表面活性劑的顯色反應
  12. Pvp polyethylene pyrrole alkane ketone whether one physiology have similar human plasma high polymer of albumen, the best one in the ion surface - active agent of right and wrong

    Pvp （聚乙烯吡咯烷酮）是一種生理學上類似人體血漿蛋白的高分子聚合物，是非離子表面活性劑中最好的一種。
  13. Cationics are usually quaternary ammomium salts.

    陽離子表面活性劑通常為季銨鹽類。
  14. Rls determination of anionic surfactants with rhodamine b

    共振光散射法測定陰離子表面活性劑
  15. Study on the fluorescence reaction of safranine t with anionic surfactant

    與陰離子表面活性劑熒光反應的研究
  16. In this study a microbial system for biphenyl biodegradation is set up in order to investigate the effects of surfactants on biodegradation of hydrophobic organic compounds. four strains which can grow on biphenyl as the sole carbon and energy sources are selected out, in which alcaligenes eutrophus dj1 and pseudomonas sms02 are chosen as degradation strains. after studing the bioavailability of three nonionic surfactants ( op - 10, tween - 80, and triton x - 100 ), they are added into the biodegradation system of biphenyl

    為了考察表面活性劑對疏水性有機污染物生物降解的影響，本論文選擇聯苯作為模擬研究體系，篩選、馴化得到四株可利用聯苯作為碳源生長的菌株；考察了聯苯降解菌株對三種非離子表面活性劑op - 10 、 tween - 80 、 tritonx - 100的生物可利用性；用高效液相色譜法測定了非離子表面活性劑對聯苯的增溶曲線；較系統地研究了加入非離子表面活性劑對聯苯生物降解速率的影響。
  17. Testing method for biodegradability of anionic and nonionic surfactants

    陰離子和非離子表面活性劑生物降解度試驗方法
  18. Firstly, it is necessary to determine the variation of ddmbac concentration during coagulant sedimentation. according to basic theory of statistical analysis, the analytical method of ddmbac, which was based on modification, optimization and perfection of spectrophotometric method using acid blue 1 #, was developed in this paper

    為確定混凝沉澱過程中陽離子表面活性劑ddmbac濃度的變化，本文從基本的數理統計理論出發，對陽離子表面活性劑檢測方法酸性藍分光光度法進行了改進、優化和完善，建立了適于本研究中測定ddmbac的分析方法。
  19. The recombinants were constructed by transforming ppic9 a - xynb into p. pastoris gs115. the assay results revealed that the xylanase gene xynb was overexpressed and secreted effectually in p. pastoris. in 3l fermentor the expression level of xylanase xynba exceeded 1200iu / ml and the expressed xylanase had normal bioactivity. the molecule weight of xynba was determined as about 31kd which is higher than 23kd of original enzyme xynb from streptomyces olivaceoviridis a1. xynbb was gotten by deglycasylation of xynba, whose molecule weight returned to 23kd. we comparised the enzymatic properties of xynba expressed in p. pastoris, xynbb deglycasylated from xynba and xynb produced from streptomyces olivaceoviridis al : there was little difference among the three enzymes on optimal ph, the optimal ph of xynb and xynba were both 5. 2, the optimal ph of xynbb was 5. 0 ; the optimal temperature of xynb and xynba were both 60 c, while the optimal temperature of xynbb was 50 ? ; because of glycosylation the thermal stability of xynba was better than xynb and xynbb ; the specific activity of xynba and xynbb were 883. 88iu / mg and 832. 5hu / mg respectively, which were both lower than 2814. 45iu / mg of xynb ; the km values of xynb and xynba were similar to each other which were 21. 56 ( g / kg ) and 20. 87 ( g / kg ), while the km value of xynbb was 27. 10 ( g / kg ) ; the fmax of xynba and xynbb were 4568umol / mg. min and 5329umol / mg. min respectively which were lower than 27623 umol / mg. min of xynb ; additionally all of the three enzymes did not display cellulase activity. they all had well resistance to pepsion and trypsin, and were not sensitive to metal iron, surface active agent and chelating agent. the analysis of different xylans enzymatic hydrolysate revealed : by xynba, that the main constitutions of enzymatic hydrolysate of birch wood xylans were xylotriose and xyloquaiose, which account for 68. 43 % and 16. 50 % respectively, additionally there was 11. 79 % of xylobiose ; the main constitutions of enzymatic hydrolysate of corncobs xylans were xylobiose and xylotriose, which account for 81. 78 % and 11. 55 %. the result indicated that this xylanase was a kind of 1, 4 - b - d - xylanohydrolase and was fit to used in industrial procession of xylooligosacc harides

    進一步對xynba進行了脫糖基化處理得到xynbb ，其分子量恢復到23kd ，證明xynba是糖基化蛋白。通過對畢赤酵母重組表達的木聚糖酶xynba 、脫糖基化的木聚糖酶xynbb以及橄欖綠鏈黴菌a1所產原酶xynb之間酶學性質的比較發現：三種酶的最適ph差異不大， xynb和xynba均為5 . 2 ， xynbb為5 . 0 ； xynb和xynba的最適溫度均為60 ， xynbb降為50 ：在耐熱性上， xynba由於糖基化作用熱穩定性明顯高於未糖基化的xynb和xynbb ； xynba和xynbb的比活性分別為883 . 88iu mg和832 . 51iu mg ，明顯低於原酶的比活2814 . 45iu mg ； xynb和xynba的km值相當，分別為21 . 56 （ g kg ）和20 . 87 （ g kg ） ，而xynbb的km值較大為27 . 10 （ g kg ） ； xynba和xynbb的vmax相差不大，分別為4568 mol mg ? min和5329 mol mg ? min ，明顯低於xynb的27623 mol mg ? min此外三種酶均無纖維素酶活性，對胃蛋白酶和胰蛋白酶有很好的抗性，且對作用環境中的各種離子、表面活性劑、螯合劑不敏感。通過對不同木聚糖的酶解產物的糖份分析發現：以樺木木聚糖為底物時，酶解產物主要為木三糖和木四糖，含量分別為68 . 43和16 . 50 ，另外還含有11 . 79的木二糖；以玉米芯木聚糖為底物時，酶解產物主要為木二糖和木三糖，含量分別為81 . 78和11 . 55 。
  20. Abstract : renews in this paper of the surfactant oil based for surface activies agent of anionic ( alcohol sulfate, sulfonata, acetyl cyanamid, and oleie methyl ester sulfonat etc. ) surface a ctivies agent of nonionic ( apg, alcohol polyxyethnyl ether, alkyl polyoxyethnyl alnyl hydroxyl ether etc. ), for technique improvement and develcpment trends

    文摘:綜述了油基表面活性劑中陰離子表面活性劑（醇硫酸鹽， -磺酸鹽、酰基氰胺、油酸甲酯磺酸鹽等） ，非離子表面活性劑（ apg 、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯烷基醚、烷基聚氧乙烯烷基羥基醚等）的技術進展及今後發展趨勢。
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