表面消融 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiànxiāoróng]
表面消融 英文
surface ablation
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 消 : 動詞1 （消失） disappear; vanish 2 （使消失; 消除） eliminate; dispel; remove 3 （度過; 消遣） pa...
  • 融 : Ⅰ動詞1 （融化） melt; thaw 2 （融合; 調和） blend; fuse; be in harmony Ⅱ形容詞[書面語]1 （長遠; ...
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  • 消融 : melt
  1. It was restaurant industry graven topic that that of that of from input / output angle said, how advance restaurant kernel ability to compete, with the purpose of advance business economic benefit, as soon as possible brought return, accelerating demonetization end, abaft experience know clearly near twenty year stodgy state look forward to reform mechanism, our state hotel industry be around by babyhood trend maturity, by seller ' s market trend buyer ' s market, such transit should make part rational consumer enjoy to good value for money, too brought ought to part superficial restaurant taste to inevitable ; the government owned restaurant at multinational restaurant bloc and civilian battalion restaurant enterprise " dual impact down, calendar by know clearly reform of monetary system cum bank commercialization, market open cum solution control, market cum competitive mechanism three phase, owing to planned economy belated issues, structure irrationality wrought a matter of and overlapping investment wrought a matter of wait threefold cause, make government owned restaurant at market competition middle gradualness forfeiture competitive edge, in progression appearance hot water, how advance government owned hotel competitive power a matter of, toward me state tourism possess strong operation significance, hunan lotus hotel namely same family pole tool on government owned three stars level hotel behalf of the for the last years, by way of hotel industry occupy quite specific gravity

    從投入產出的角度講，如何提高飯店核心競爭能力，以達到提高企業經濟效益，盡快產生回報，加速貨幣回籠的目的，是飯店業嚴肅的話題。在經歷了近二十年步履艱難的國企改革歷程后，我國飯店業已開始由幼稚走向成熟，由賣方市場走向買方市場，這種轉變將使得部分理性的消費者享受到物有所值，也使部分膚淺的飯店品嘗到必然的失敗；近十年來，作為飯店業占相當比重的國有飯店在跨國飯店集團和民營飯店企業的雙重沖擊下，歷經了金融體制改革及銀行商業化、市場開放及解控、市場及競爭機制三個階段，由於計劃經濟遺留下來的問題、結構不合理造成的問題和重復投資造成的問題等三方面的原因，使得國有飯店在市場競爭中逐漸喪失競爭優勢，相繼出現困境，如何提高國有飯店競爭力的問題，對於我國旅遊業具有強烈的現實意義，湖南芙蓉賓館就是一家極具代表性的國有三星級飯店。
  2. Policy : on the aspect of correlative policy, the article analyzes the strong influence of varied policies on auto car demand. the most important policies among those are national industry policy, local consumption policy, tax policy, environment protection policy, reform policy of government allocated car system and financial credit policy

    在政策方面，本文用大量的事實、數據和圖表分析了現行國家產業政策、地方消費政策、稅費政策，環保政策、公車改革政策、金融信貸政策對轎車需求產生的抑揚影響。
  3. Based on the diopter status of myopia and hypermetropia, the paper presented the principle of excimer laser refractive surgery, the change of impacting cornea curvature on the cornea diopter. in this chapter, we also discussed excimer laser - corneal tissue interactions and photoablation. determine the relationship between the fluence of arf excimer laser and the cornea ablation rate, attain the relationship between the energy density and the ablation depth

    研究了激光與生物組織相互作用、光蝕作用及準分子激光消融角膜的機理；首次定量研究193nm準分子激光高斯光束的切削量與能量密度的關系，計算單個激光脈沖角膜切削量；發現了角膜曲率對切削效果的影響，首次提出了角膜曲率半徑、切削位置與切削深度的關系；首次定量確定了激光光斑參數及其排列方式對術后角膜表面粗糙度的影響，為更精確實現角膜切削和提高切削后角膜表面光潔度、減少手術后角膜渾濁及角膜表面術后不規則提供了理論依據。
  4. The day was bright and sunny after a sharp frost at night, and the cheerful brightness of the autumn day was in keeping with the news of victory, which was told not only by the accounts of those who had taken part in it, but by the joyful expression of soldiers, officers, generals, and adjutants, who rode to and fro by rostov

    在一夜的霜凍之後，白晝的天氣明朗，陽光燦爛令人愉快的秋日和勝利的佳音融合為一體了，不僅是參加戰斗的官兵傳播勝利的佳音，而且那些騎著戰馬在羅斯托夫身邊來回地奔走的士兵軍官將軍和副官的面部表情也透露了這個消息。
  5. Writer proposes, be living to educate young boys and girls when in order to guide them takeing shape well moral character and the action means, community education, educational institution education, the home education have to be thawed to to a man, sufficiently bring into play various sides initiative, in order to impel young boys and girls are living the idol when adoreeing, through takes personage as the core direction community that act as the core studys the alteration with the attribute ; the development is venerated to the reason that the perception through the surface level is adoreeed to the deep straturm ; through look up at, the mind appearance direction being captivated lessens the actual operation of disparity transforing. allow the idol genuinely become the driving force that such gos forward, allowwing such pair of idol adore against self develops one another to get in touch with, achieve through the cognition up the operation, adore the qualitative leap of reason emulate through the perception

    而且由於原因是多方面的，其對青少年身心發展的影響也既有積極的一面也有消極的一面。作者提出，在對青少年進行教育以引導他們形成良好的道德品質和行為方式時，社會教育、學校教育、家庭教育必須融為一體，充分發揮各方面的積極性，以促使青少年在偶像崇拜時，由以人物為核心向以特質為核心的社會學習改變;由表層的感性崇拜向深層的理性敬仰發展;由仰望、著迷的心態向縮小差距的實際行動轉化。讓偶像真正成為其前進的動力，讓其對偶像的崇拜與自我發蔚目聯系，實現從認知到行動，從感性崇拜到理性模仿的質的飛躍。
  6. However, overlying epithelial cell foot processes are effaced ( giving the appearance of fusion ) and run together

    然而，臟層上皮細胞（足細胞）表面的足突消失或融合。
  7. With import and export rights, the international exhibition, investment and financing, and other qualifications, mainly in the following areas : petroleum, chemical engineering ; paints, rubber and plastics. surface treatment ; energy, metallurgy, iron and steel ; wood ; medical, maintenance, pharmaceutical, medical ; textile and leather ; electronic components instrumentation ; communications, radio and television equipment, media programs ; hvac refrigeration, building materials, engineering and construction ; security, protection, fire ; hardware, tools ; iec electrical, lighting ; lamps and accessories, supplies and maintenance ; environmental protection, water treatment ; machinery and equipment industry ; paper, printing and packaging ; logistics ; secondary transfers ; gifts, toys, jewelry ; food, beverage, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries ; household goods, hotels, beauty care ; it equipment, digital products, software ; office of books, educational equipment ; sports, leisure, sports goods ; wearing apparel, shoes, and hats, bags ; household appliances, audio - visual equipment, professional lighting ; international exhibitions ; transnational agent ; business services, advertising and other areas of international trade, international investment and financing

    具有進出口權、國際會展權、投融資等資質，目前主要從事的領域有：石油、化工；塗料、橡塑、表面處理；能源、冶金、鋼鐵；木材；醫藥、保養、制藥、醫療；紡織、皮革；電子元器件儀器儀表；通信、廣電設備、傳媒節目；暖通製冷、建材、工程建築；安防、防護、消防；五金、工具；電工電氣、照明；汽摩及配件、用品、維修；環保、水處理；機械及行業設備；紙業、印刷、包裝；物流；二手轉讓；禮品、玩具、珠寶首飾；食品、飲料、農林牧副漁；家居用品、酒店、美容護理； it設備、數碼產品、軟體；辦公圖書、教育裝備；運動、休閑、體育用品；服裝服飾、鞋帽箱包；家電、影音設備、專業燈光；國際性展覽會；跨國代理；商務服務、廣告等領域的國際貿易、國際投融資。
  8. In short, the innovations of this research can be concluded as fomowings : ( 1 ) to take the lead in applying the newest data mining technique based - on the artificial intelligence in the traditional apparel expenditure behavior, which is not only unique in angle of view but also creative in the research methodology ; ( 2 ) to integrate each aspect of the household apparel consumption decision - making behavior within one system, then to apply the outcome into market practice ; ( 3 ) to take use of both the traditional statistic methods and data mining technique based - on hml to analysis apparel consumption decision - making behavior, which learn from others " strong points to offset one ' s weakness and achieve mastery through a comprehensive study of the subject

    具體邇一言，本研究的創新之處可以歸納為: （ 1 ）率先將基於人工智慧的數據挖掘最新技術和成果應用於傳統的服裝消費行為的研究，不僅視角獨特而且在消費行為研究的方法論上有所突破。 （ 2 ）利用數據挖掘工具將家庭服裝消費行為的各個方面進行了系統的整合研究，突破了傳統研究的單一性和局部性，從而挖掘真正代表消費者購買傾向的規則和模式，並將研究結果應用於市場實際操作加以驗證，實現理論與實踐的結合。 （ 3 ）將以數理統計為中心的傳統統計方法與以市場數據為中心的數據挖掘技術方法交叉應用於服裝消費行為的實際問題研究，取長補短，融會貫通。
  9. According to the real condition of state - owned investment company in china, me author thinks the basic reason, which led to its development going against the goverment ' original intention, is that state - owned investment company has n ' t been properly regulated by relative laws since it came into two respects : first, in relative laws remaining in effect, some provisions are out of date and ca n ' t be relied on in new situation ; meanwhile, under the conditions of financial appropriate funds being canceled and political funds being delayed, the government ca n ' t issue new financing policy in time. all of these led state - owned investment company to a dilemma. second, other provisions are ambiguous just providing a few of capital managing ways, without specific regulations, and ca n ' t be carried out practically. so the state - owned investment company has to transfer to state holding company and state - owned assets management company

    第三、四章是本文的重點。作者通過對國有投資公司在我國發展的實際狀況，指出導致國有投資公司在實際運作中異化發展的根本原因是最初未從立法上對其進行定位：一方面表現為立法滯后，無法可依，在財政撥款取消和政策性基金不到位的情況下，對于融資渠道沒有新的政策出臺，致使國有投資公司陷入「斷資」困境；另一方面表現為規范不明，僅規定了參股、控股和股權轉讓等資本運作方式，而對股權轉讓和階段性持股問題卻規范不明，致使國有投資公司不得不向國家控股公司和國有資產經營公司方向發展。
  10. Secondly, this paper reviews the effects of bank m & a, which include both positive and negative ones. the positive effects mainly include appreciation effect and diversion effect. the former is reflected on scale economy and scope economy, while the latter is embodied on divers

    接著對銀行業並購的效應進行了分析，指出銀行業並購既有正面效應，也有負面效應，正面效應主要包括增值效應和轉移效應，而增值效應又表現在規模經濟和范圍經濟效益上，轉移效應表現為資本市場價值轉移和稅收轉移；負面效應主要表現在：過分壟斷可能損害消費者的利益，超大規模帶來的經營風險，金融監管難度加大以及大幅度裁員問題。
  11. As it was clear from the outset that there are no easy or " quick - fix " solutions to overcome these obstacles, a structure was proposed to serve as a vehicle for developing improved response capabilities to the threat of financial crime by enhancing co - operation between representatives from law enforcement and the financial community on a regional and international level

    由會議之初，與會者均知道要消除這些障礙，殊非易事，更無捷徑可循，故建議設立一個架構，致力推動執法部門與金融機構雙方代表的合作關系至區域性及國際性層面，從而提高他們對抗金融罪案的能力。
  12. Finance is the core of contemporary economy, and commercial banking is the principal part of finance system after china j oined the wto ， the biggest problem which commercial banks of our country encounter has been the problem of system risks therefore the research on managing and keeping away the commercial banking system risks of our country has great academic and practical significance by expatiating the basic theories of financial system which includes the theoretic analysis of four aspects ： financial organization financial market system financial supervision system and financial system innovation together with the characteristics of commercial banks of our country in the transitional period the paper analyzes the ~ eneration mechanism of the commercial banking system risks of our country the defnition and characteristics of system risks ， the behavior and the various factors of the commercial banking system risks one by one at the same time the main aspects of american and german commercial banks which include the type and appellation of commercial banks ， the exterior form of organization 。 the dealings management system the deposit insurance system and the development current of commercial banks ， are compared in addition ， the financial supervision systems of america ， british and japan are studied in detail based on the above analyzing combined with the situations in our country, the beneficial reference ’ and inspiration that we can draw are analyzed then it can be concluded that the origins from which the commercial banking system risks of our country derive exist in the peculiar property right system ， organization system ， capital system and juridical person system of our country, etc therefore to prevent and solve the commercial banking system risks of our country, we should begin with eliminating the system sources that result in risks and keep away the banking risks effectively by innovating the system in this paper, several precaution measurements are also proposed including accelerating decentralized regrouping of country, owned property, reforming the organization system of the commercial banks monopolized by the colintry, reforming and constructing capital system ， establishing modem iuridical person system of commercial banks ， and so on

    加入wto后，我國商業銀行所面臨的最大憂慮就是制度風險問題，因此，對我國商業銀行制度風險的管理和防範研究具有重大的理論和現實意義。本文通過對金融制度基本理論的明確闡述，它包括：金融組織理論分析、金融市場體系理論分析、金融監管制度理論分析和金融制度創新理論分析四個方面的內容；結合當前轉軌時期我國商業銀行的特點，逐一對我國商業銀行風險的生成機理、制度風險的涵義及特點、商業銀行制度風險表現以及商業銀行制度風險的各種因素進行了分析；同時還對美國、德國商業銀行制度的主要方面進行比較研究，包括商業銀行的類型和名稱、外部組織形式、業務經營制度、存款保險制度和商業銀行的發展趨勢；以及對美國、英國、日本三國的金融監管制度進行了較詳細的分析；並在此基礎上結合我國實際，分析了我國可從中得到的有益借鑒和啟示；根據以上分析，得出我國商業銀行制度風險產生的根源在於我國特有的產權制度、組織制度、資本制度和法人治理制度等。為了防範和化解我國商業銀行的制度風險必須從消除這種風險產生的制度基礎入手，通過制度創新來有效防範銀行風險，本文提出了若干相關防範措施，包括：加速國有產權的分散化重組、改革國有獨資商業銀行的組織制度、改革與建設資本制度和建立現代商業銀行法人治理制度等。
  13. The key point in solving the dilemma of credit inflation on the basis of the plan economy system is the financial sector wasn " t permitted surpluse monetary capital for entrepreneur innovation investment so that this problem seems solved at lest in definition. however, the direct compulsory saving surplusing the monetary capital for entrepreneur innovation investment in the plan economy made the dilemma of credit inflation become worse more and more so that china was forced to begin economy reforms - oriented the market economy system in 1978

    我國運用計劃經濟體制，緩解信用擴張難題的最大特點莫過于通過建立高度集中的計劃經濟體制和形成直接強制儲蓄機制實現儲蓄和投資職能的合二為一，並在此基礎上基本剝奪金融體系（實質為大一統的銀行體系）參與貨幣資本供給，進行信用擴張的權利，從而消除了信用擴張難題產生的體制基礎，從表面上解決了信用擴張難題。
  14. 4. the study on the frozen soil feature and its influence on the runfall of the catchment in qilian mountains. the results indicated that the soil begins to freeze around october 20, and finishes melting around august 20 of next year. altitude slope side, vegetation condition of the land and temperature are the factors influencing the depth and the time of soil

    4對祁連山區凍土特徵及其對流域徑流的影響研究表明，祁連山林區土壤每年的10月20日左右開始凍結，較低海拔的到第二年的8月20日左右消融結束；海拔、坡向、植被、下墊面狀況、溫度是影響凍土深度、早晚的制約因素；凍土厚度與徑流量成反比關系。
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