表面結構分析 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiànjiēgòufēn]
表面結構分析 英文
surface structure analysis
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
  • : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
  • : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
  • : Ⅰ動詞1. (分開; 散開) divide; separate 2. (分析) analyse; dissect; resolve Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  • 結構 : 1 (各組成部分的搭配形式) structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  1. The particles distributed hi the matrix of grey cast iron, but some contact each other. the composite layer extend gradually into the substrate. when volume fraction of wc is 36 wt % and 27 wt %, the matrix of the composite is high chromium cast iron, consist of white carbide bars and the austenite. wc particles distributed uniformly, retaining approximately quondam granular form in the composite layer which has an evident interface area with the substrate, with good bonding strength

    對不同碳化鎢體積數的灰鐵和低鉻鑄鐵基復合材料的微觀組織明:碳化鎢體積數為52時,復合層內基體為灰口鑄鐵組織,顆粒直接佈在灰鐵基體上,部碳化鎢顆粒有相互接觸的現象,基材與復合層之間沒有明顯的過渡;碳化鎢體積數為36 、 27時,復合層內基體為高鉻鑄鐵,由塊狀的奧氏體和白條狀碳化物組成,碳化鎢顆粒固溶於基體組織中,粒形基本保持完整,佈均勻,與基體成冶金合,基材與復合層之間存在一個明顯的平緩過渡區。
  2. In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future

    本文合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目,從地下空間靜力穩定性角度出發,針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米,高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況,採用2d - 3d -有限元程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值計算,探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響,通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況,從以下幾個方具體研究了計算斷的應力與位移佈規律: ( 1 )在各種不同狀態下計算斷的主應力矢量圖、位移布圖( ux 、 uy )以及應力等值線色譜圖( _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ ( xy ) )等; ( 2 )相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )對比佈曲線; ( 3 )不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )的對比佈曲線等,為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。
  3. Analysis on photocatalytic activity and surface energy band structure of ag, nd tio2 nanometer materials

    2納米材料光催化活性及其能帶
  4. The results show that, the interfacial bonding strength of new and old concrete is evidence lower than the new or old concrete itself. besides the dimension and roughness of bond interface, the chemical reaction degree at the interface is also the main factor

    明:新老混凝土的界強度除了受老混凝土界的尺寸及、粗糙程度影響外,還與新老混凝土粘間發生化學反應的強弱有關。
  5. We have found the best ways to optimize the growth of quality zno films and got highly c - axis oriented zno films. the microstructures of the films were observed by afm. after analyzing the crystal structures, the crystal tropism and the surface conformation flatness, we found the result that the substrate temperature of 400 ? is ideal for silicon substrates, which conforms to the result of the structure analyse. by analyzing the magnetism of zno films, we found that the films appropriately doped with fe, co ions have magnetism at room temperature and their magnetism can be improved by doping other little cu ion, but it is not certain that the content of cu is higher, the film has more magnetism, so it has the best content of cu. moreover, the films which have best crystal structures may not have the best magnetism

    我們採用原子力顯微鏡( afm )方法觀察薄膜的顯微,利用所得的圖象信息對薄膜的晶粒、晶粒取向、形態平整度等進行討論,認為400的襯底溫度對硅襯底薄膜是合適的,與果一致。通過對薄膜磁性能的和研究,我們得出一些有意義的果:適量過渡金屬離子fe 、 co摻雜的zno薄膜,在室溫下具有鐵磁性,而在此基礎上摻入少量的cu離子能改善薄膜的磁性。摻cu量有個最佳值,而且最好的薄膜磁性不一定最好。
  6. The above analysis showed that this heavy rainfall event took on obvious meso - scale characters and was the combination of the three flows, so we can deduce : ( 1 ) surface southeasterly wind and topography may play the main role in this event ; ( 2 ) the easterly cold air rushing into the southern shaanxi province in the lower troposphere was strongly relative to the form of surface cold - front type of occlusion ; ( 3 ) there were two reasons for the secondary circulation ' s strengthen in the evening, one was the effect of a mountain - valley wind and the other may be latent heat leading to ascending motion ; ( 4 ) the shape of potential instability stratification corresponded well with the development of the warm - moisture advection ; and ( 5 ) the vapor providing essential thermodynamics was transported by a southwesterly low - level jet from the bay of bengal and the south china sea. furthermore, with the effect of terrain, the southern shaanxi province became the center of this extremely heavy rain process

    中尺度明,本次暴雨具有明顯的中尺度特徵,是由三支氣流共同作用的果,發現( 1 )地東南風和地形在這次大暴雨過程起主要作用; ( 2 )東路冷空氣主要是通過中低層侵入陜南地區的,並與地冷式錮囚鋒的形成密不可; ( 3 )夜博士論文:中尺度地形對陜南暴雨的影響研究間垂直次級環流發展加強可能有兩個原因,一個是由於地形山谷風的作用,另一個是降水的潛熱釋放激發了上升運動: ( 4 )位勢不穩定層的形成與低層暖濕平流的發展有很好的對應關系; ( 5 )本次暴雨的水汽主要靠偏南風急流將孟加拉灣和中國南海的水汽輸送至西北地區東部,為暴雨的發生提供了必要熱力條件。
  7. Analysis of the causes in terms of the deep structure and surface structure of legal culture reveals that the legal culture of the state advocate the idea of " no suit ", that the legal system built upon this idea inevitably repels suit mongers, and that the evaluation of suit mongers is negative ; in contrast, the inclination towards suit in folk legal culture and legal practice encourages the involvement of suit mongers in legal cases, and thus people s evaluation of suit mongers and their profession is largely positive

    從法文化的深層,造成這種悖論的原因是:國家法文化所倡導的「無訟」觀念以及由此建立的法律制度必然排斥訟師的存在,因而對訟師的評價只能是反的;而民間法文化中「好訟」的觀念傾向以及「健訟」的實踐卻使訟師成為不可缺少並得到大力發展的職業群體,因而對訟師的評價也大都是正的。
  8. Furthermore, we compared the mechanical properties between the modified nano - cac03 / pp and unmodified nano - cac03 / pp. we have investigated the composites by means of mechanical testing, dsc, xrd, ft - ir, tem, sem, etc. the relation between the structure and property of the composites has been discussed in this thesis. we studied the nano - particles by means of ls particles size analysis, we also studied the modified nano - cac03 by means of ft - ir

    論文中對caco _ 3粒子進行了粒度與比測試,對經鈦酸酯偶聯劑改性的納米caco _ 3粒子進行了紅外吸收光譜,對改性后的復合材料進行了力學性能測試、差熱掃描量熱、 x射線衍射譜、紅外吸收光譜、透射電鏡、掃描電鏡等,討論了樣品中和性能之間的關系。
  9. Abstract : the light atom imaging method in high resolution transmission electron microscopy ( hrtem ) and its application in crystal structure analysis for a series of metastable oxides of copper, nickel and silver is described. the idea stemming from this method has been extended to show the possibility of observing surface structure in a series of rather thick films with the hrtem plan - view imaging mode

    文摘:介紹了利用高辨電子顯微學進行晶體的一種方法輕原子成像法的建立過程及其在銅、鎳、銀等金屬的初期氧化(硫化)產物中的應用.介紹了利用輕原子成像法的思想解決厚膜上觀察的可能性問題的新進展
  10. The analysis on structure of land type show that the land structure is very complicated, landform is crash, land type is various, each area has great differences the platform land type area is 77. 36 percent of total area and it is predominate

    土地類型的明,試區土地復雜,地形破碎,土地類型繁多,積差異懸殊,其中臺塬地類占總積的77 . 36 ,占優勢地位;平坦條田的佈較廣較細碎,出現頻率最高;溝坡地類是最復雜、最破碎的類型。
  11. The infrared spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, light scattering and x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy are used to characterize the polymer structure and the morphology of the latex particles. the results demonstrate that composite latex with core / shell morphology is indeed successfully prepared

    利用紅外光譜、透射電鏡、激光粒度儀、能譜等手段對聚合產物的化學及乳膠粒粒子形態進行了徵。
  12. As one of modern design methods, long - distance online calculation is a method which can be easy to fulfil sharing the resouce of design. here penman compiled a suit of software providing the service of structure analysis and optimize for the water processing equipment by www server. it ' s platform to develop and run is microsoft windows 2000 server with iis 5. 0. the technology is based on microsoft asp, and the programming language is vbscript. then, there is a contrast calculation test between this suit of software and ansys 6. 0 for the representative structure of the 3 kind of beam. the intent is to evaluate the suit of software. the result indicates : its correctness of calculation result is better ; only for the amount of the element is too few, the calculation result is relatively large. so this is a safe scheme

    筆者以windows2000server和iis5 . 0為開發和運行平臺,基於microsoft的asp技術,使用vbscript語言編寫了一套可通過ww服務器提供水處理設備遠程和優化服務的軟體。並且針對3種梁的典型進行了與ansys6刀的計算果對比測試,對這套軟體進行了評估。測試明:這套軟體在計算果的正確性方現較好,只是由於單元數目較少,導致計算果偏大,但是這是屬于比較安全的方案。
  13. The results showed that the in - situ formed tibi particles which had a size of about 50nm, exhibited a homogenous dispersion in the copper matrix. moreover, the interface between the nanoscale particles and the copper matrix was clean, and there was no certain location relationship. due to their reinforcement, the tensile strength and hardness of the in - situ cu - tib _ 2 nanocomposite significantly improved

    通過光學顯微鏡、 tem 、 xrd等對cu - tib2原位復合材料進行了金相組織、微,原位復合材料的鑄態金相組織中彌散佈著團簇狀的tib2顆粒;形變態金相組織中tib2顆粒呈纖維狀排列; tem觀察明:在基體內存在著尺寸約為50nm 、彌散佈的tib2顆粒,且tib2顆粒與基體之間界清晰,但由於tib2與銅晶體的差別較大, tib2顆粒與基體之間無固定的位向關系;納米tib對銅基體有良好的增強作用。
  14. Then, inspired by the idea of evaluation method we propose a new method and construct a simple music structure based music information retrieval system, the experiment results show that it is a perspective method, the system can give a list of retrieval results ordered by structure similarity that extracted from the automated music structure label system build up before, and two same music piece can be identified almost 100 %, so it is very useful in mir and intelligent play list generation

    受到評價方法啟發,本文又提出了基於的音樂檢索的方法,初步探討了利用音樂信息建立檢索系統這一新方法的前景。初步實驗果顯示這種方法是很有前途的,它可以直接檢索音頻形式的音樂,按照相似程度給出最後果並排序輸出,這在音樂檢索和智能播放列的生成方都有廣泛的應用。
  15. Profitability and level of risk, and seven aspects : the adjustment of financial statements, the analysis of capital structure, the analysis of assets operation efficiency, the analysis of profitability, the analysis of debt redemption, the analysis of cash flowing and the synthetic analysis of the corporation

    接著圍繞企業價值和風險水平兩個因素,從財務報的調整、資本、資產運營效率、盈利能力、償債能力、現金流量和公司綜合七個方,盡量全、客觀地闡述公司的財務狀況及經營成果。
  16. Using the structure of diffused electric doublet layer based on dlvo theory, we analyze the factors which influence the cofe2o4 ionic magnetic fluid ' s stability, and they include magnetic particles " diameter d, magnetic fluid ' s q, magnetic particulate volume ratio v, and the viscous layer on the surface of particles

    以dlvo理論為基礎,利用擴散雙電層得知,影響cofe _ 2o _ 4離子型磁性液體穩定性的因素有:磁性微粒粒徑d 、磁性液體的q值、磁性微粒的體積數_ ,以及磁性微粒粘性層的存在。
  17. This paper presents the effects of some features on the productivity of raw c60 materials, such as distance and approaching speed of electrodes, helium partial pressure and arc current etc. then we separate and purify the raw materials and obtain pure solid c60 of 99. 9 % and compare the purification efficiency and effect of different fluxion phase and fixed phase and discuss the effects of the experimental conditions, such as the depositing speed, the type of the substrate, the surface structure of the substrate and the temperature of the substrate. finally, we use xps, afm, ultraviolet, infrared and raman to analyze the component, structure and feature of the films qualitatively and quantitatively

    本文首先研究了氦氣壓、弧電流大小、電極間距以及電極推進速度等實驗條件對制備c _ ( 60 )粗品產率的影響;接著選用柱色譜法離提純得到了純度大於99 . 9的c _ ( 60 )固體,比較了不同流動相和固定相的提純效率和效果;然後採用自己改進后的真空鍍膜機,利用電阻式加熱蒸鍍方法,得到了純c _ ( 60 )薄膜和不同摻雜比的銀摻雜薄膜;探討了沉積速率、襯底種類、襯底以及襯底溫度等實驗條件對薄膜的影響;最後通過xps , afm ,紫外,紅外,拉曼對薄膜的成和特性作了定性和半定量
  18. In this paper, we summarized the research advances on the gene cloning, sequence and structure analysis, function identification, expression and regulation of the ion transporting proteins and focused on their functions in the process of absorption, distribution and translocation of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other nutrients in arabidopsis thaliana

    文中綜述了擬南芥中養離子轉運蛋白在基因克隆、序列與、功能鑒定、達與調控方的研究進展,其中著重討論了這些轉運蛋白在氮、磷和鉀等營養元素吸收、運輸、配中的作用。
  19. Based on the experiment and analysis, the optimum conditions for preparation of si02 films have been studied. furthermore, using the inverse designing idea of fgms, fe / mo and mo / sio2 fgms have been successfully prepared. finally, the composition and microstructure of the materials have been measured by x - ray debey powder diffraction ( xrd ), x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ), scanning electon microscope ( sem ), step instrument and metallgical microscope

    在系統實驗的基礎上探討sio _ 2薄膜沉積工藝條件及其影響因素,獲取了sio _ 2薄膜的最佳工藝條件;採用功能梯度材料( fgm )的逆設計思想,在最佳沉積條件的基礎上成功制備出fe mo和mo sio _ 2功能梯度材料,並以x射線衍射, x射線光電子能譜,電鏡掃描,膜臺階儀,金相顯微鏡等手段對材料進行成測定和形態
  20. Scanning electric microscope ( sem ) photographs were used to examine the structure of surface soil experienced a rainstorm, for the purpose of understanding the mechanism of soil crusting. it approved that soil crusting consists of depositional crust and structural crust. the curves of infiltration with time revealed four stages of crust formation

    用電子掃描顯微鏡( sem )照片對比了土壤了土壤的皮機理,可以認為土壤皮是由皮和沉積成,入滲量與時間的歷時曲線反映了皮的四個形成過程。
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