表面鹽度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiànyándù]
表面鹽度 英文
surface salinity
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 鹽 : 名詞1. （食鹽; 鹽類） salt 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  • 鹽度 : chlorinity
  1. Specially, the axial tensile strength of the interface of the new and old concrete has reached above 2. 40mpa, greatly surpassing the preconcert goal ( > 1. 0mpa ), and its flexural strength also above 5. 80mpa, having surpassed the preconcert target and the standard request ( 4. 50mpa ). ( 2 ) after hardening 4h and 8h the compressive strength of the patched concrete is bigger than 20 mpa, which can satisfy the request of fast patching. ( 3 ) the ych color material, which is mixed into rapid sulfoaluminate cement - concrete patching material, can take better effect and avoid chromatism on the appearance of new - old concrete

    特別是新老混凝土界面的軸向抗拉強度已達2 . 40mpa以上，大大超過原定目標（大於1 . 0mpa ） ，其界面抗折強度也在5 . 80mpa以上，也已超過原定指標及規范要求（大於或等於4 . 50mpa ） ; （ 2 ）修補混凝土硬化后4h 、 8h抗壓強度大於20mpa ，能滿足快速修補的要求; （ 3 ）在快硬硫鋁酸鹽水泥混凝土修補材料中摻入自配的ych調色材料，能較好地起到調色作用，避免新老混凝土表面色差。
  2. The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological

    分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象，依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合，通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定，及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響，對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。
  3. The analysis indicates that the recovering rate of the salt marshes is related to the residual salt marshes area outside the seawall

    分析表明鹽沼恢復的速度與圍墾以後海堤外側予留的鹽沼面積有關。
  4. Surface roughness of coatings affects the bioacitivity of materials, in order to change the roughness of coatings, the granularity of coating powders was changed firstly. nanometeral anatase titanium dioxide powders were prepared by hydrolysis of titanium - tetrabutoxide with ethanol in this paper. the main particle size is between 5nm and 10nm, while the size of ordinary titanium dioxide powders is about 100nm

    為了改變塗層表面的粗糙度，實驗中從改變塗層粉末的粒度入手，以鈦酸丁酯為原料，通過醇鹽水解法制備了納米級銳鈦礦型tio _ 2超細粉，粒徑約為5 10nm ，而普通二氧化鈦粉體的粒徑多在100nm左右。
  5. Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products - tests for the assessment of surface cleanliness - field method for the conductometric determination of water - soluble salts

    塗料和有關產品使用前鋼襯底的制備.表面清潔度評定試驗.水溶性鹽電導測定的現場方法
  6. Abstract : the mixed salts of diethanolamine and sodium of lauramidoethylene sulfosuccinate is prepared to modify the products with the mixture of the diethanolamine and hydrogen sulfite of sodium as sulphonating agent. the transparency problem of the product is solved. the result of investigation illustrates the major physocochemical properities of the products after the modifying are basically corresponding to the one before the modifying, and the products have a strong containing salt ability, it is fit to compound the products of the high salt content

    文摘:採用亞硫酸氫鈉與二乙醇胺的混合物作磺化劑，對琥珀酸月桂酰胺基乙酯磺酸鈉進行改性，制得了鈉與二乙醇胺的混合鹽，改善了產品的透明度.性能分析表明：改性前後其主要表面物理性能基本相當，且改性后該產品具有較強的抗鹽能力，適用於含鹽量較高的製品
  7. We have purchased and installed testing equipment in our testing room to meet ansi standards. we are also carrying through the iso9001 : 2000 quality management system requirements and will get the approval soon

    在生產自動化方面我們不惜投入，擁有世界先進水平的精密型鹽水噴霧試驗機鎖具耐用度測試儀表面粗糙度測試儀等檢測設備，可按美國ansi檢測標準檢測。
  8. The results were shown as follows : ( 1 ) the electrolyte components for electroplating pb - sn coatings in fluoborate system were studied. the effects of concentrations of main salt, dissociative acid, inhibitor, antioxidation and surfactant on the cathode polarization curves of electroplating pb, sn and pb - sn alloys and contents of alloying element were investigated systematically. the scale of current density was confirmed using hull cell

    （ 1 ）研究了氟硼酸體系電鍍pb - sn合金鍍層的電解液組成，詳細討論了主鹽濃度、游離酸濃度以及阻化劑、抗氧化劑、表面活性劑等添加劑對氟硼酸體系電沉積pb 、 sn及pb - sn合金陰極極化曲線的影響和對pb - sn合金鍍層中合金含量的影響。
  9. Near small river, as along the oregon coast, upwelling can occur when winds move the low - salinity surface layer seaward and the cold, upwelled waters underneath are exposed

    靠近小河口地區，如俄勒岡州海岸，當風把低鹽度的表層水向海洋方向吹時，涌升現象就會出現。這時，下面寒冷的、涌升上來的海水就暴露了出來。
  10. The nanoparticle titanium dioxide was prepared with tnb as raw material by the sol - gel process, the effects of the alcohol salt concentration the kind of solvent the water volume hydro1yze temperature. the dried ways of the wet gel and the calcined temperature of the dry gel on the specific surface area. particle size

    本文以鈦酸丁酯為前驅體，利用溶膠?凝膠法制備了納米級的tio _ 2粉體材料，通過正交實驗研究了醇鹽的濃度、溶劑的種類、水含量、水解溫度、乾燥條件和煅燒溫度等工藝條件對納米粒子的比表面積、粒徑大小及分佈、晶相組成等性能的影響。
  11. The design strength of the new concrete is c40, which adopts 525 # common portland cement, the sand is middle wide river - sand, the radius of coarse aggregate is 10 - 30mm. the surfaces of the old concrete which are harnessed are divided into i, ii, iii three type faces

    Znfl ， ao新混凝土設計強度等級選用c40 ，採用525 』普通硅酸鹽水泥，砂是中粗河砂，粗骨料的粒徑為川30mm 。老混凝土表面處理后的表面分為1型面、 11型面、 ill型面三種類型。
  12. Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products - tests for the assessment of surface cleanliness - part 9 : field method for the conductometric determination of water - soluble salts

    塗料和有關產品使用前鋼基片的制備.表面清潔度的評估試驗.第9部分:水溶鹽電導測定的現場方法
  13. Especially, when - bi together with a little carbon black ( cb ) or copper salt is used, the catalytic effect is better ; the flame structures of the double - base propellants containing - bi are similar to the typical plateau double - base propellant, but the combustion temperature distribution has been changed because of adding the - bi ; and the active components of catalysts deposit on the burning surface of propellants and the quenched surfaces of propellants with various catalysts possess different structure

    它與銅鹽和少量炭黑（ cb ）復合后，催化效果更優； 2 ， 4 -二羥基苯甲酸鉍加入后，推進劑的火焰結構保持了典型平臺雙基推進劑的結構特徵，但改變了雙基推進劑燃燒波溫度分佈，炭黑和銅鹽的加入對2 ， 4 -二羥基苯甲酸鉍的催化作用有很大影響；催化劑分解的活性組分富集在燃燒表面，不同催化劑使推進劑熄火表面形成不同的結構。
  14. The main effect factors include : 1. microbial species, which seem to have different degradation rate under varied circumstances and n - alkanes ; 2. physical and chemical properties of crude oil itself, which have an important effect on biodegradation, such as conglutination, boiling point, refractive index, ingredient and concentration of the oil ; and 3. culture condition of microorganism, under which the degrading activity of microorganism will be affected by surfactant, light condition, sorbent, nutrition, co - metabolite, oxygen, temperature and salinity during the inoculation of selected or indigenous microorganisms

    其中主要影響因素包括：菌種的影響，菌種在不同的環境中和對不同碳鏈長度的碳氫化合物表現出不同的降解效率；石油物質本身物理化學特性的影響，如石油物質在水體或土壤中的濃度以及石油的粘度、沸點、折射率等特性；生存環境條件的影響，在接種入高效率的降解菌或利用土著微生物進行降解時，降解率受到生存環境中各種條件的影響，如表面活性劑、光照條件、吸附劑的利用、營養鹽、共代謝底物、氧氣、溫度、鹽度等。
  15. Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products. methods for the assessment of surface cleanliness. field method for the conductometric determination of water - soluble salts

    塗料和有關產品應用前鋼襯底的制備.表面清潔度評定方法.第b9部分：水溶性鹽熱導測定的現場方法
  16. A novel aqueous two - phase system can be formed by the mixtures of a polymer and cationicanionic surfactants. such a system can be used as a partitioning system of proteins. in this work, we investigated the formation, phase behavior and protein partitioning in aqueous two - phase systems formed by dodecyltriethylammonium bromide / sodium dodecylsulfate / peg and dodecyltriethylammonium bromide / sodium dodecylsulfate / dextran. the ligands with affinity were attached to the polymers and the affinity partitioning of proteins was investigated. it was shown that the surfactants and polymers are enriched in different phases of aqueous two - phase systems. phase separation are promoted by increasing temperature and adding inorganic salts. different proteins are partitioned in different phases. the selectivity of protein partitioning is increased by adding ligands with affinity

    報道了由正負離子表面活性劑與高聚物混合溶液形成的一種可用於蛋白質的分離及分析的新型雙水相萃取體系.研究了正負離子表面活性劑（溴化十二烷基三乙銨/十二烷基硫酸鈉）分別與葡聚糖和聚乙二醇混合雙水相體系的形成規律、相行為及牛血清蛋白和溶菌酶在雙水相體系中的分配.通過在高聚物分子中接上親和配基，研究蛋白質在雙水相體系中的親和分配.結果表明，在該體系中，表面活性劑與高聚物分別富集於不同相中.升高溫度及加入無機鹽均可促進雙水相體系的形成，不同蛋白質可分配于不同的相中.親和配基的引入極大地增強了蛋白質分配的選擇性
  17. The amorphous surface layer of tantalum was obtained by anodic oxidation in melting nitrate after plasma - nitriding at relative low temperature, and the composition, phase structure and property of coating were tested

    摘要採用低溫離子滲氮后再熔鹽陽極化的方法，在鉭表面形成厚度達微米數量級的非晶態層，測試了非晶層的成分、相結構和性能。
  18. Effect of steel pit on the mechanical property was discussed in succession. numerical results show that exponential relation exists between the yield strength and depth of corrosion pit. the work in this part is the theoretical foundation on the study in modeling of constitutive behavior of the corroded concrete and rusty rebar

    基於微觀腐蝕機理分析了硫酸鹽介質對混凝土的膨脹性腐蝕作用，從理論上研究了由於膨脹作用引起混凝土內部產生的膨脹應力；討論了鋼筋表面銹蝕坑對鋼筋力學性能的影響，建立了鋼筋屈服強度與蝕坑深度之間的關系；為受腐蝕混凝土和銹蝕鋼筋本構關系的建立提供了一定的理論基礎。
  19. 2 leaflets from plants grown in the increasing salt concentrations ( up to 200mm ) became smaller and thicker, leading to the smaller ratio between superficial area and mesophyll tissue volume. in the same process, the cuticle became thickness significantly increased while stomata became less in number and smaller in area

    （ 2 ）隨鹽濃度增加，葉片整體逐漸變得小而厚，葉表面積與體積的比值小，從而減少蒸騰面積，同時角質層變厚，單位面積上的氣孔數目減少，氣孔器面積減小，都可以使植物盡量降低蒸騰速率，減少體內水分散失。
  20. The study results show that the minimum ac flashover voltage decreases with the increase of the ice amount accreted on the insulator surface by an exponential law, and the down - trend of the minimum ac flashover voltage will slow gradually with the bridging of the shed of the insulators by icicles, both the average saturated ice amount and the special exponent m of effect of ice amount for different insulators depend on the radius of shed and the air - gaps of the sheds of the insulators, and that the ac ice flashover voltage decrease with the decrease pressure ratio p / p0 ( rise of the altitude ) by power - law for different esdd and icing - states when the altitude is from 4000m to 5500m. the special exponent n, which show the effects of altitude on the flashover voltage, is various with the type of insulator, icing - states and the surface status of iced insulator etc., and that the minimum ac flashover voltage of iced insulators decreases by power - law with esdd or the freezing water conductivity for different ice amount and atmospheric

    研究結果表明：在不同海拔高度和等值鹽密esdd下，絕緣子的最低交流冰閃電壓均隨覆冰量的增加而呈指數規律降低；當覆冰量增加到一定程度后，最低交流冰閃電壓隨覆冰量增加而降低的趨勢趨于飽和；不同絕緣子串的平均飽和覆冰量及閃絡電壓的覆冰量影響特徵指數m均與絕緣子的盤徑和傘距等因素有關；在海拔4000 5500m之間，不同等值鹽密esdd和覆冰狀態下，絕緣子的交流冰閃電壓隨海拔高度的增加（氣壓的降低）與p / p0呈乘冪關系降低，氣壓影響特徵指數n與絕緣子類型、覆冰類型、覆冰表面狀況等因素有關；當覆冰量和氣壓一定時，絕緣子的最低冰閃電壓均隨著等值鹽密（ esdd ）或覆冰水電導率的增加而呈乘冪關系降低，並逐漸趨于飽和。
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