衰變模擬 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuāibiànmónǐ]
衰變模擬 英文
decay analogue
  • 衰 : 衰動詞（衰弱） decline; wane
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 擬 : 動詞1. （設計; 起草） draw up; draft 2. （打算; 想要） intend; plan 3. （模仿） imitate
  • 模擬 : imitate; simulate; analog; analogy; imitation; simulation模擬艙 boilerplate; 模擬電路 [電學] circ...
  1. And then facing the problem of the channel estimation of the adaptive modulation system, we conclude out the channel estimation algorithms on maximum likelihood ( ml ) estimation and maximum a posteriori ( map ) estimation under the condition of flat fading channel and selective fading channel in detail. to meet flat fading channel, we simulate the relationship of the ratio between the error covariance in map estimation and ml estimation and pilot symbol message length. the conclusion can be drawn from these results

    接著，對自適應調制系統中的通道估計問題難點，詳細推導了平衰落通道條件下和選擇性衰落通道條件下最大似然（ ml ）估計和最大后驗概率（ map ）估計演算法，針對平衰落通道，我們模擬了map估計和ml估計的方差與導頻符號長度的關系，模擬結果表明，錯誤方差受多譜勒頻率的變化影響最大，並且對實際的自適應調制系統，導頻符號長度的取值超過20個符號長度時， map通道估計明顯優于ml通道估計。
  2. According to the characteristic of ieee 1394 with wide bandwidth, common and real - time, the author put forward ieee 13 94 should be applied into real - time digital video transfer in optics - electronics theodolite. before engineering realization, carried out a video image transfer test on three types of digital video tape recorders and camera with ieee 1394 interface. we found that digital videos without compression transfered under ieee 1394 standard ( transfer from 4. 5m to 100m ), compared with analog videos, have no geometric distortion, and have better luminance, contrast, definition

    作為工程實現前的實驗研究，對三類具有ieee1394介面的數字錄像機和攝像機進行了視頻圖像傳輸實驗，發現無壓縮格式的按ieee1394標準傳輸的數字視頻圖像（傳輸距離從4 . 5米到100米之間） ，較原始模擬視頻圖像在幾何位置信息上沒有衰變，而在亮度、對比度、邊緣清晰度這些方面有明顯的優勢；但是按dvcam壓縮格式（常見于sony公司的系列產品，是5 ： 1的dct幀內壓縮）壓縮的數字視頻圖像，較原始模擬參照圖像有明顯的幾何畸變。
  3. Aimed at the helium damages in plutonium caused by a decay, he + ions were implanted in aluminum and the behaviors of helium in aluminum were investigated both theoretically and experimentally to simulate those effects in plutonium. at the same time, the diffusion of helium - 3 produced by tritium decay in stainless steels, which were served as the structural materials in tritium and fusion technologies, was also investigated in this thesis

    針對放射性元素鈈的衰變引起的氦損傷問題，選擇模擬材料鋁進行了he的離子注入和其中氦行為的理論和實驗研究，同時，也研究了氚工藝及聚變堆技術結構材料不銹鋼中氚衰變~ 3he的擴散行為，從而對兩種金屬中he的行為有了較深入的認識。
  4. The simulation result shows that vadose zone can rigorously retard those nuclides with vigorous adsorbility, i. e. the bigger the nuclide decay coefficient is, the more the nuclide is retarded in vadose zone and the less the nuclide concentration in aquifer is, and that the distribution coefficient directive affects the form of the nuclide concentration curve in an aquifer

    數值模擬結果表明：包氣帶對于吸附性較強的核素具有很大的阻滯作用，對于低分配系數的核素阻滯作用較弱；衰變系數對含水層中核素的遷移起到了重要作用，隨著衰變系數的增大，地下含水層中的核素體積濃度逐漸降低，並且分配系數的大小直接影響著核素在含水層中體積濃度分佈曲線的形狀。
  5. The researches start from the theory of radio scatter, highly generalized the communication terrain and other conditions in some parameters. the digital simulator frame has many distinct advantages such as programmable, various fading model and channel type that can be design freely by user

    模擬器方案具有通道可編程、衰落模型可變、通道類型可變以及可設計出用戶自定義的通道類型和衰落模型等優點，擺脫了以往模擬器設計中使用經驗分佈和經驗公式的作法。
  6. The new method is a modified pts method, and can make good compromise between performance and computational complexity. the dissertation explores, by means of computer simulation, how the conventional method based on amplitude - limiting and filtering affects the performances of wavelet packet modulation signals, and presents a new method, namely, selective mapping / amplitude limiting / filtering method, which proves to be effective, simple, and have better ber performance

    並基於自子波變換和時間、尺度解析度的概念，從理論和模擬實驗兩方面對通道建模和時間/尺度rake接收機進行了分析，並與傳統的kake接收機進行了比較，結果表明時間/尺度聯合分集能有效地克服高速衰落多徑通道的影響。
  7. Combined with the data - selected schemes proposed, the computational complexity of this method can be lowered. the performance of the presented rls method is analyzed by simulations, and it is shown that this method is interesting for application. 4 time - selective channel signal model based on multipath - doppler diversity representation is given in multi - path fast fading channel, and rls space - time receiver algorithm based on time - varied constraint condition is presented and the computational complexity of this method is analyzed

    4 、針對多徑快衰落通道下的ds - cdma系統，給出了基於多徑-多譜勒觀點描述的1百安電弓卜科東兔j憶學協士學位論文時間選擇性通道的信號模型，提出了基於變約束條件下的遞歸最小二乘空時接收機演算法並分析演算法的運算量，最後通過模擬分析了所提出的方法的性能。
  8. It has been found that by simulating the effect of coupling attenuation on all - optical wavelength conversion, all - optical wavelength conversion by using both light conversion and idle light can be realized respectively by adjusting coupling attenuation under the condition of different pump light and signal light powers

    文章通過模擬耦合器衰減對全光波長變換的影響，發現在不同的泵浦光與信號光功率條件下，調節輻合器衰減可分別實現利用變換光的全光波長變換和利用閑頻光的全光波長變換。
  9. Through comparing and analyzing of bearing capacity, development of crack and strain of reinforced, the results show that the load - deflection plots f or specimens from the finite element analysis agree well with the experimental data, and choosing the rightful stress - strain relationship, utilizing ansys program, the test process can be well simulated. at the same time, making used of the program, the traditional shear wall is analyzed. it shows that comparing with the traditional shear wall, the hollow shear wall ' s cracking load drop 16 %, yield load and failure load drop 13 %, stiffness drop 13 % ~ 22 %

    其次在試驗的基礎上，將試驗手段、有限元數值模擬方法和理論分析結合起來，利用有限元程序ansys對其中的兩片墻板進行非線性有限元分析，並對前後的承載性能，裂縫發展、鋼筋應變進行了比較和分析，結果表明有限元節點模型分析的荷載-位移曲線和試驗測得數據符合良好，選用合理的材料本構模型，利用ansys可以較好的模擬試驗過程；同時利用有限元模型對比分析了普通剪力墻和空心剪力墻，空心剪力墻與普通剪力墻對比，其開裂荷載下降16 ，屈服荷載、極限荷載下降13 ，剛度下降13 22 ，開裂至屈服、屈服至極限荷載階段的剛度衰減規律與普通剪力墻基本一致，空心剪力墻的後期剛度比較穩定。
  10. This presentation will describe a procedure to model probabilistically the deteriorating effect on the failure probability with time

    本講座將介紹一種能夠概率模擬破壞概率隨時間變化的這類衰退效應的方法。
  11. It takes advantages of modern computer to fit all the experimental information, hence a very powerful pwa method. in this thesis, we use this method to analysis hadrons japdecay model jap - > ( ptt - tr + and j p radioactive decay model based on the pwa amplitude, we received mass distribution of two outgoing pious and angle distribution of the outgoing particles using the cern program. finally we compared tow different form factors ( barrier factors and gauss factor ) wh ich were always used the calculating of pwa amplitude

    本文採用這種分析方法給出的j強衰變j ~ - ~ +和j粒子輻射衰變j ~ - ~ +分波振幅公式，利用cern的蒙特卡羅模擬程序繪出了末態粒子的角分佈和不變質量分佈，對分波分析中常用的兩種動力學形狀因子（中心位壘因子和高斯壓低因子）進行了研究比較。
  12. This equation solving method overcomes the shortcomings of simulation software on thermal field analysis, strongly complements the commonly used 1 - d temperature distribution to analyze thermo - optic devices in literature. the results avoids complicated form of solutions provided by fourier transform method, and thereafter lend itself to analyze the influence of thermo - optic to attenuation characters and power consumption in waveguide

    這種方法克服了模擬軟體在熱場分析上的不足，是對現有文獻多數採用一維溫度分佈作為熱光器件分析的有力補充，也避免了傅立葉變換法的復雜形式，為後面分析熱光效應對器件衰減性能和功耗的影響打下了基礎。
  13. In this paper, the fundament, the system architecture and the application of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing ( ofdm ) were discussed, and the mathematic model of time - varying multi - path based on the discussion of mobile fading channel characteristic were analysed, and the channel model were discussed by computer simulation

    本文首先簡要介紹了正交頻分復用（ ofdm ）的基本原理、系統組成以及ofdm的實際應用。在分析移動通道衰落特性的基礎上，分析了多徑時變通道的數學模型；並用計算機模擬的方法對通道模型進行了討論。
  14. The simulation results based on siso and mimo systems show that the proposed scheme could effectively eliminate the time - variant fading characteristics of wireless channel and under an acceptable demand of ber, the frequency efficiency is enhanced greatly and besides, dynamic encoding is implemented with low complexity and high efficiency

    通過在單天線和多天線系統中的模擬，表明該方案可以有效的克服無線通道的時變衰落特性，在滿足誤碼率性能要求的基礎上可以提高系統頻譜利用率，且實現復雜度低。
  15. The simulation results show that our algorithm is effective in tracking the changing of channel without deep fading under the condition that transmission efficiency has been double compared with [ 113 ] with the same sub - carriers ; it is also effective to track the channel with deep fading under the condition that transmission efficiency has been increased obviously when linear precoded technology is used

    模擬結果表明，當fir通道沒有深度衰落時，本文的演算法在相同的子載波和比[ 113 ]傳輸效率提高一倍的情況下，能有效地自動跟蹤通道的變化；當通道有深度衰落時採用線性預編碼的情況下，本文的演算法在比[ 113 ]傳輸效率有較大提高的情況下，也能有效地跟蹤通道的變化。
  16. On account of the importance of channels, we also discuss the characteristic of time - varying and fast - fading mobile channels and introduce channel modeling and a method of high - speed simulation for fading channels by using table look - up technique. in addition, because these approaches are simulated on the basis of 3rd generation partnership project ( 3gpp )

    由於通道在研究時變衰落移動通信通道的估計與均衡中缺一不可，文中還討論了衰落通道的統計特性和動態特性，快速衰落時變通道的建模和一種使用查表法的快速通道模擬的演算法。
  17. For power control of listening users, forward power control method are introduced based on full, multichannel, filtered report, and collision method etc. the full report method has redundancy report information, and its real - time performance is bad, multichannel report is introduced to improve the real - time performance, and filtered report is introduced to eliminate the redundancy information, finally the collision method introduced can not only get higher real - time performance but also diminish the redundancy information ; 2. in order to meet the requirements of making the dynamic simulation of trunking group system, the ms ’ s random move equation is brought forward, the simulation of ms ’ s distribution is done and the integrated channel model are presented ; 3. the smart predicative model of power control is introduced to overcome the delay and track the change of the complicated network, with this model, the power control ‘ s performance is greatly improved

    全匯報方法存在冗餘的匯報信息，而且實時性較差，為了改善實時性提出了多通道的匯報方式，為了改善冗餘匯報而提出了篩選法，最後介紹的碰撞法在減少冗餘信息的同時又提高了實時性;二、為了集群功率控制動態模擬的需要，提出了移動臺的隨機運動方程，進行了有關移動臺的分佈模擬，建立了綜合的通道模型;三、希望克服延時和跟蹤復雜網路環境變化，提出了功率控制的智能預測模型，通過智能預測模型可以改善功率控制的性能，著重介紹了採用神經網路的方法實現智能預測的通用模型，從而跟蹤復雜多變的無線環境，諸如慢衰落及快衰落（包括多徑衰落、多普勒效應所引起的衰落）等網路特徵，達到預測功率需求;四、採用二級正交碼和智能天線（空分多址）的方法進行組內用戶的識別，改進功率控制效果;五、話權用戶的前向和反向功率控制方法;六、對引入gota的cdma系統提出了復合容量表示方法，並作容量分析，探討有關gota系統的qos問題。
  18. Space - time block codes ( stbc ) based on orthogonal design has attracts enough attentions in its applications in mimo - ofdm systems for its full diversity exploiting and low coding / decoding complexity. these applications include not only system performance improvement, but also reduction of the peak to average power ratio in mimo - ofdm systems. under these backgrounds, this paper first studies space - time block codes under the single carrier, flat fading situation, discusses the encoding / decoding principle and its performance under different channels. then, the author focused on the performance of space - time codes under time selective and frequency selective channels, uncovered the fundamental cause of how maximum doppler shift and power delay profile influences the performance of space - time codes through deduction and simulation

    在上述背景下，本文以單載波，平坦衰落通道下的空時分組碼為切入點，深入分析了其編譯碼原理和在不同通道情況下的性能;以此為基礎，後文展開了對空時分組碼在多載波，時間選擇性和頻率選擇性衰落通道下的性能研究，通過理論推導和充分的模擬，揭示了空時/頻分組碼在時頻選擇性衰落通道中的性能變化的根本原因;在以上對多載波系統中空時分組碼的研究的過程中，作者發現了空時分組碼在降低系統峰平比方面應用的可行性，提出了一種降低峰平比的新方法。
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