被利用的熱 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bèilìyòngderè]
被利用的熱
英文
used heat-
By the methods of epn ( electronic probing needle ) 、 sem and xed, the formation mechanisms of the wear - resistant composite layer are studied, the results indicated that, molten iron has infiltrated into the alloying layer under capillary action. this caused ht powder, whose fusion point is low relatively, to be surperheated and formed a surface composite layer
利用電子顯微鏡及x射線衍射等試驗方法,研究了復合層形成機理,研究表明,復合層是在毛細力作用下,鐵液被吸入合金層中,致使低熔點ht粉過熱熔化而形成的,並與母材是冶金結合。Hello, i ' m a ancient sword lover and badao forum is that i read everyday. but the ancient weapon i saw is rusted badly, or polished badly. i think for the sake to protect the little ancient weapon, whether ask a teacher such as mr. wudao to publish some posts about how to protect and polish ancient weapon. i think it ' s good for us to protect them. afterall as for some ancient weapon which needs polish a person had some polish knowledge must be more professional than a layman, and the damage to the weapon must also be less. i also know that ancient sword is better not to be polished, but we can ' t disturb peasants ' passion for earning more money. i think if let them polish randomly, we ' d better teach them some knowledge, which can decrease the damage, and leave some cowry to our offspring
大家好,我也是古刀兵愛好者,拔刀論壇是我每天必看的.但我在下面見到的古兵不是銹蝕的不象樣子,就是被人用沙輪磨的面目全非.我想為了更好的保護本來就遺存不多的古刀兵,能否請無刀先生這樣的老師定期發幾個貼子,就古刀兵的保護,研磨(有些不磨不行)的基本,基礎知識給我們上幾節普及課.我想這樣更有利於古兵的保護.畢竟對有些不磨不行的古兵器有些研磨知識的人對它的研磨是比門外漢來得專業些,對其損傷小些.我也知道古刀劍最好不磨,但我們誰也左右不了鄉下農民兄弟想多掙錢的熱情,我認為與其認其亂磨,還不如教其些知識,減輕破壞率,為子孫多留些寶貝The vegetation type was classified in the east transect by unsupervised classification using the data ( ikmx 1km ) from noaa meteorology satellite from 1995 - 1996, and the article analyzed the change of ndvi of all kinds of vegetation types, in the same time analyzed the forest dynamics in typical ecotone ( warm temperate zone to semitropical in qinling woods ) using the higher spatial resolution tm data
本論文利用1995 - 1996年noaa氣象衛星的ndvi ( 1km 1km )數據,採用無監督分類方法對中國東部樣帶南方部分進行植被類型的劃分,分析各植被類型的ndvi變化情況;並利用較高精度的tm數據分析典型交錯區域(暖溫帶到亞熱帶的秦嶺林區)的森林動態變化情況。The integrated dci could completely indicate the outdoor climate characteristics and can be used to choice the different passive design strategies. taking advantage of the author proposed bbdc and the updated weather data for 18 cities that have both typical climate characteristics and economic geography meanings, analyzes roundly each city ' s climate and proposes appropriate passive design strategies. suggests rules of passive design guidelines, which include solar heating, natural ventilation, nocturnal ventilation and evaporative cooling system and shade
西安建築科技大學博士學位論文利用作者建立的氣候分析圖和氣象數據統計結果,選擇我國自然劃明裡區域內有人黃昏氣候特徵和重要經濟地理位置的城市(共18個) ,在分析各城市氣候特點的基礎上,提出了以創造室內熱舒適為目的建築氣候設計指導原則和適宜的被動式設計技術措施,主要包括太陽g里同援、夏季自然通風和建築蓄熱降溫、蒸發冷卻和遮陽。Based on the theory of retrieving lst through satellite remote - sensing and the characters of semi - tropical climate, topography, vegetation and the noaa / avhrr data in guangxi, the split - window algorithms for retrieving the lst from space, including the kerr algorithm, the becker & li algorithm, the qin algorithm, the franca & cracknell algorithm and some others, were analyzed and compared
根據利用衛星遙感資料反演lst的理論方法,結合廣西現有的衛星資料及亞熱帶氣候、地貌、植被等特點,對國內外的kerretal演算法、 becker & li演算法、 qinetal演算法和franca & cracknell演算法等10多種反演lst的分裂窗演算法及其相關的參數估算方法進行了適用性分析,得出採用輻射率模型中的beckerandli演算法計算廣西白天的lst比較適用。Again, because the ion influx technique have a little damnification on the skin - deep structure for the cdte thin films, among the experiment, we have let the doped cdte thin films be annealed a hour with n2 atmosphere at 500, and then slowly cooled until the room temperature. via the test and analyse, heat treatment has very important effect on the comeback of crystallattice surface disfigurements. finally, the films were characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), ultraviolet visible ( uv ) and the hall effect measurement
再次,由於離子注入會對薄膜表面的結構造成損傷,本實驗把被注入離子的cdte薄膜在n2氣氛中500下退火1個小時,然後緩慢冷卻至室溫。經測試分析,熱處理對晶格表面缺陷的恢復有很重要的作用。最後,利用xrd 、 sem 、紫外可見分光光度計及hall測試系統研究其結構,表面形貌和光電性能。The system follows carnot cycle principle. driven by electricity, its working substance absorbs the latent heat in the air or other low - temperature heat source, and waste heat let out of living or industry, compresses it to heat by compressor, exchange, exchange heat with water to higher the water temperature ( 55 warm ). it a new water heating apparatus, used in home heating, and influenced by environment runoff and the heat exchang of working substance. this system is more used in southem china
根據逆卡諾循環原理,採用電能驅動,通過工質吸收空氣中或其他低溫熱源中無法被利用的太陽能潛熱、生活及工業排放的廢熱,通過壓縮機壓縮升溫,再與水換熱,使水溫升高,獲得( 55 )熱水,是一種新型的熱水製造設備,應用於家庭和熱水系統,受到環境溫差和工質換熱的影響,熱泵熱水器/熱水系統更多適合南方地區應用。Mutant, a powerful tool of analyzing genetic process, has already been extensively used for research in plant growth, metabolism and signal transduction infrared imaging techniques utilize every part of difference of infrared radiation of objects to obtain the details of the thermal images
而突變體作為剖析復雜生物學過程強有力的工具,已被廣泛用於植物發育、代謝途徑及細胞信號轉導的研究。遠紅外成像技術是利用物體自身各部分對紅外熱輻射的差異把紅外輻射圖像轉換為可視圖像的技術。Micro - jets impingement cooling heat sink is used to cool the high power lda owing to the very thin hydrodynamic and thermal boundary layers in the impingement region when a jet impinges on a surface. reasonable array of jets can develop the uniform of temperature distribution on target very much
微射流陣列冷卻熱沉,是利用射流沖擊在駐點區能產生很薄的邊界層來提高換熱效率的,合理的布置射流孔,可以極大的提高被冷卻表面溫度分佈的均勻性。A precision force banacing accelerometer for ineration navigation application is developed. the resolution, low - sensitivity threshold and high thermal stability are considered as design parameters. in order to guarantee a low - sensitivity threshold while maintaining robustness against shock, push - pull type long flexures are used in this paper. to improve thermal stability, this paper discusses the use of electromagnets as a magnetic fied source. the silicon pendulum assembly and modified inducance type pick - up is also developed to reduce assembling procedure. the measure range of accelerometer is 0 - 70g
加速度計的解析度、靈敏度閾值和高的熱穩定性是設計時主要考慮的參數。本論文中使用推?挽式長撓性結構來保證低靈敏度閾值,同時保證抗振魯棒性。為了提高熱穩定性,本文中討論了利用永久磁鐵作為磁場源;微加工技術被引入擺組件的結構設計和利用力矩線圈作為激勵線圈來簡化電感式的檢測裝置。The positive charge assisted tunneling current can be greatly reduced by using appropriate substrate hot electron injection technique
利用襯底熱電子注入技術,正電荷輔助隧穿電流可被大大的減弱。A preliminary study on the species composition, ecological characteristics and present distribution of vegetations in mengyang area, the largest part of xishuangbanna nature reserve, shows that there are 7 vegetation types, 15 formations, 24 community types in this area. the vegetation map was made by using gis software ( arc / info ), and the area and distribution pattern of each community was obtained. the subtropical monsoon evergreen broad leaved forest occupies the largest part, with an area of 41. 26 % of the whole, and the tropical rain forest occupies less than 10 % of the whole area. according to the topography, altitude, climate characters and present distribution of the vegetation, and based on the landscape type map, an original vegetation map under natural conditions was obtained, which could provid a theory for the vegetation restoration, especially for the tropical rain forest and its habitat, and for the development of the nature reserve
對西雙版納勐養自然保護區植被的類型進行了劃分,包括人工和自然群落,共有7個大類、 15個群系、 24個群落類型分佈.對每個類型的主要組成種類、生態特徵和分佈現狀進行了初步研究.利用地理信息系統軟體制取植被圖並獲得了各種植被類型的分佈面積和分佈格局特徵,這一地區亞熱帶季風常綠闊葉林的分佈面積和所佔比例最大,達總面積的41 . 26 % ;而熱帶雨林面積不超過總面積的10 % .依據地形、海拔、氣候和現狀植被分佈的規律,在獲得景觀類型圖的基礎上,得到了可以反映這一地區在完全自然條件下植被可能分佈的狀況的還原植被圖,為保護區的發展和植被的恢復提供了理論依據。A lot of areas have already become the fragile district of the ecology. the mesoscale ( mm5v3 - 5 ) model was used to simulate the change of temperature, heat flux by means of changing landuse according to the survey data about the land degradation and renewing in the west of liaoning, which used data in june, july and august, 2001
本文利用中尺度模式( mm5v3 - 5 ) ,選擇2001年6 、 7 、 8月份的資料,根據遼西地區土地退化的有關調查材料,對模式中的下墊面狀況( landuse )進行改變,模擬植被退化和恢復后,遼西地區的溫度、熱通量變化。A hydrogen and argon ions mixing beam was implanted into the deposited vanadium oxide film. after annealing, vo2 film with tcr ( temperature coefficient of resistance ) as high as 4 % was obtained. the bombardment of ar + could break v - o bond of v2o5 molecule in deposited film and implanted h + resulting in the deoxidization of v2o5, so the vo2 thin film could be prepared by proper control of the dose of ar + / h + implantation
利用離子束增強沉積設備,在ar ~ +離子束對v _ 2o _ 5靶濺射沉積的同時,用氬、氫混合束對沉積膜作高劑量的離子束轟擊,使得被氬離子轟擊后斷鍵的氧化釩分子,再被注入氫降價,然後經適當的退火,成功地制備了熱電阻溫度系數高達4的vo _ 2薄膜(國外報道值為2 - 3 ) ,並研製了單元懸空結構探測器和8 1 , 16 1線性陣列。The precise measurement of thermodynamic temperatures, for example with a gas thermometer, is very difficult. practical temperature scales were therefore introduced to make use of instruments such as platinum resistance thermometers which are much easier to use and give much higher precision measurements
要準確測量熱力學溫度(如使用氣體溫度計來進行測量)是十分困難的,因此利用鉑電阻溫度計等作測量器的實用溫標便被採用,令使用更為容易及測量更為精確。In time i rose to be the first girl of the first class ; then i was invested with the office of teacher ; which i discharged with zeal for two years : but at the end of that time i altered
我充分利用所提供的有利條件,終於一躍而成為第一班的第一名,后來又被授予教師職務,滿腔熱情地幹了兩年,但兩年之後我改變了主意。Economic development and population increasing result in reduce the open space, while the people have gain the water front of city post the machinery industry as development lands, which form the new tide of lands design. under the theory of ecological garden, the concept of ecological city design is coming maturation and water system construction being the key of the city planning
經濟的發展、人口的增長,導致城市可利用開放空間的減少,工業革命以後被閑置的城市濱水區成為新興開敞空間的綠化用地。在生態園林理論指導下,生態城市設計理念逐漸成熟,城市水系建設成為城市綠化的重點,引發現代城市濱水區綠化設計的熱潮。The optimum intervals between the two pulses is about 1. 7 in our simulation which is much longer than the commonly cited value 1. 5. 3. in the sm - lwfa simulation, we turned our attention to the wakefield generation and electron acceleration driven by the " self - modulated instability " and " side stimulated raman scattering "
我們首先提出「三角脈沖激發尾流場加速電子」的方案,利用「三角脈沖」平緩的上升沿激發「受激raman散射」預加熱電子,其陡峭的下降沿激發尾流場可以使更多的電子被「捕獲」 。The experimental results are compared with the existing criterion and model so as to obtain the optimal overload protection model, viz. exponential heating and cooling equations, which can be used for protecting motors. based on the selected overload protection model, a thermal protector with single - chip is designed in this paper
利用該裝置測試了被試樣機在不同負載率下的發熱和冷卻過程,並把實際測試結果同現有的電動機熱保護標準和熱過載保護模型作了對比,在分析和討論了各種標準和熱過載保護模型建模機理的基礎上,得出了最佳的、可供單片機式熱保護器使用的熱過載保護模型,即雙時間常數的指數發熱和冷卻方程。Honda ' s already made more than a few attempts at energy efficient vehicles, but it looks like the company is far from running out of options, with it now touting a new so - called " heat harnessing hybrid " that it says can recapture more lost energy than conventional hyrbids during highway driving
本田公司已經在更高效能源利用的車輛方面做過不少嘗試,但那看起來並沒有達到本田公司預期的效果,為此,該公司現在正在嘗試一種新的被稱作「混合熱動力」的方式,它能比常規的混合動力在高速公路上駕駛更能節省能源。分享友人