裂化強度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lièhuàqiángdù]
裂化強度
英文
cracking intensity-
Variation ratio of dimensional after water rinse, ultimate strength, neps and pile, tearing resistance, bursting strength, joint strength, commissure ' s swerve strength, fabric shift ( slip ), ventilate degree, elasticity ( resilient rate / deformation rate ), anti - water permeability ( hydrostatic pressure ), extension and resilience, abrasive resistance, gets wet the nature, hydroscopicity, stock ' s transverse ductility, fire resistance, antistatic
水洗尺寸變化率(縮水) ,斷裂強力,起毛起球,撕破強力,彈子頂破強力,脹破強度接縫強力,縫口脫開程度,紗線滑移性能(滑脫) ,透氣量,彈性(回復率/變形率) ,抗滲水性(靜水壓) ,延伸及回復性,耐磨性,沾水性,吸水性,襪子橫向延伸,阻燃性能,抗靜電。Numeral results of dsif at radial crack tips of ellipse and square cavities are provided. then the influences of different shape cavities upon the dsif at the crack of their edges are discussed. 5. scattering of sh - wave by a radial interface crack at the edge of arbitrary - shape - cavity is studied
給出了橢圓孔和方孔孔邊徑向界面裂紋尖端動應力強度因子的數值結果,討論了在不同形狀孔、不同入射波數、不同入射角和不同材料常數組合情況下孔邊徑向界面裂紋尖端動應力強度因子變化的規律。When the alumina fiber accounted for 10 %, the density of the composites was chiefly high and the fiber evulsion effect was reinforced ; when the alumina fiber accounted for 30 %, the fiber evulsion effect, fracture and bridge - connection effect were mainly strengthened, when the fiber proportion was 50 %, at the temperature of 1500 c, the bending strength reached 26. 11 mpa while the compressive strength was 79. 30 mpa
氧化鋁纖維含量為10和30的試樣增強機理不同,含量為10時,復合材料以基質密實度高、纖維拔出效應增強為主;氧化鋁纖維含量為30時,復合材料以纖維拔出、斷裂、橋聯效應增強為主。當纖維含量為50時,在1500下燒成,其抗折強度達到26 . 11mpa ,耐壓強度達到79 . 30mpa ,該復合材料可用作輕質保溫材料。Most damage of construction is due to the crack, so people always consider the beginning of crack as the sign of danger, it always makes people fear. with the development of economy in our country, the dimensions of construction is larger and larger, and the engineering is growing towards large - scale and complexity, because the refresh of material of concrete, the strength of concrete is improved, but a lot of crack appears in the engineering. in recent years, as the further development of economy in our country, the need of steel in the engineering is increscent, but the supply of steel in our country can not satisfy with the need, the price of steel is continuously rising, so it gives us a problem, we must save steel in designing construction and simultanentily controlling the crack of construction. so it gives us a new question on crack study
由於建築物的破壞往往始於裂縫,所以人們一般把裂縫的出現視作危險的徵兆,裂縫使人們產生恐懼感。隨著國家經濟的發展,工程建設規模越來越大,工程結構朝著大型化、復雜化的方向進展,隨著混凝土原材料的不斷更新,混凝土強度等級的不斷提高,在實際工程上出現了大量的裂縫問題。近年來隨著國家經濟的進一步發展,用於工程建設的用鋼量日趨增大,而國家的鋼材供應量不能滿足日趨增大的市場需求量,導致鋼材的價格不斷上漲,這就要求我們在節約鋼材用量的基礎上來設計控制工程中的裂縫問題,這也就給裂縫研究提出新的課題。It mainly uses in rubber tyre ( espacially in top grade tyre ), acting as perfect add - adhesive, intenerate and fill - strive. it can shorten the molding time, increase tensile strength, elongationg rate and avulsion - resitant of glue. so it ' s the perfect assistant of making tope grade sole, sebific duct, adhesive tape and light rubber goods
主要用在橡膠輪胎中(特別是高檔輪胎中) ,能起到理想的增粘劑、軟化劑、補強劑的作用,並在加工過程中縮短塑煉時間,提高膠料的抗張強度、伸長率、抗撕裂,是製造高檔鞋底、膠管、膠帶及淺色橡膠製品的理想助劑。We used fission yeast schizosaccharomyces pombe ( s. pombe ), an unicellular eukaryotic organism, as research material. electroporation was adopted to load ca2 + fluorescent indicator into yeast cell and under the laser scanning confocal microscopy ( lscm ), we observed cytosolic ca2 + distribution and relative content as well as fluorescence intensity of gfp - cam in different phases of cell cycle of yeast cell. flow cytometry provided a way of determining the relative dna content of populations of fission yeast
本文以單細胞的真核模式生物裂殖酵母( schizosaccharomycespombe )為研究材料,通過激光掃描共聚焦顯微鏡觀察酵母細胞胞質內游離ca ~ ( 2 + )的分佈及相對濃度,以及不同周期時相細胞中gfp - cam的熒光強度變化,並採用細胞流式法對酵母細胞的相對dna含量進行測定以確定細胞所處周期時相。The results of experiment on the relationship between tensile strength, shrinkage, self - desiccation shrinkage and flat restraint cracking show that sra ' s physical shrinkage - reducing effect and ea ' s chemical expansion effect greatly enhance the volume stability of concrete and reduce the probability of early - cracking
對減縮劑與膨脹劑抗拉強度、干縮、自乾燥收縮及平板約束開裂的試驗結果表明: sra的物理減縮作用及膨脹劑的化學膨脹作用,大大提高了混凝土早期的體積穩定性,降低了早期開裂的概率。Filling flexibilizer, such as epoxy terminal block, polyurethane ether structure, thiokol and liquid ctbn to the system of expoxy - mannich amide, through the test on shear strength, bounding elasticity modulus and break strength of cured products, the different fuction could be found using different flexibilizers
摘要在環氧酚醛胺體系中使用端環氧基聚氨酯醚、聚硫橡膠、液體丁腈橡膠等活性增韌劑,通過對固化物剪切強度、彎曲彈性模量及斷裂強度的測試對比,可以看出不同增韌劑效果不同。Test for strongest, untwist and split impatient of the ferro - concrete products
強化混凝土的最大強度,耐彎折和耐裂度測試Smooth tempered glass is manufactured by heating up float glass to swiftly and uniformly, with this special heat treatment and quenching process which increases glass strength up to four to five times vs, annealed glass, in case stresses beyond its capacity, smooth tempered glass simply disintegrates into innumerable small pieces, significantly reducing the risk of serious injury
鋼化玻璃是將浮法玻璃經過物理性淬火處理,使其表面形成均勻的壓應力,而內部則形成張應力,從而有效的提高了玻璃的抗彎和抗沖擊性能,強度達到了普通玻璃的3 - 4倍,當其破碎時則分裂成均勻純角不易傷人的小顆粒,使其成為一種現代生活中理想的安全玻璃。Safety of structures is a common and important problem in the mechanical engineering. recent years there is a trend of developing unified theory of fatigue and fracture to describe the life - cycle damage behaviour of structures. researches on safety guarantee are going toward multi - method synthesis, system micromation, network availability and life - cycle information management
結構的安全性一直是工程中普遍關心的重要問題,結構強度學逐漸發展到疲勞斷裂統一理論,結構安全保障手段已向多方法、微小化、網路化和全壽命在線保障與監測發展,建立全壽命安全保障系統,涉及材料、機械、力學、電子等學科的交叉融合。According to the recorded full process fracture curve, the paper calculated and compared the fracture toughness ( kic ), the fracture energy ( gf ) and crack tip opening displacement ( ctod ) of the different strength grade boulder concrete and crushed stone concrete, it is found that the maximal load ( fmax ) and the fracture toughness ( kic ) of boulder concrete and crushed stone concrete increase when the strength of them increases, so does the fracture energy of boulder concrete, but the fracture energy of crushed stone concrete does n ' t obviously increase when it ' s strength increases. the crack tip opening displacement ( ctod ) of all specimens chang less when the strength of concrete increases, so it is concluded that the location of the axle in the ligament of the specimens is relatively stable
根據記錄的全曲線,計算了不同強度等級的卵石混凝土、碎石混凝土的斷裂韌度k _ ( ic ) 、斷裂能g _ f以及裂縫的尖端開口位移ctod ,比較了不同強度等級卵石混凝土及碎石混凝土的斷裂韌度k _ ( ic ) 、斷裂能g _ f以及裂縫的尖端開口位移ctod的關系,發現卵石混凝土、碎石混凝土的荷載峰值fmax 、斷裂韌度k _ ( ic )隨強度增加而增加,卵石混凝土的斷裂能g _ f隨強度增加而呈增加趨勢,碎石混凝土的斷裂能g _ f隨強度增加變化趨勢平直,增勢不明顯。When heating temperature reached 300, crackings appeared on the surface of ceramic tiles but the microstructure of glaze exhibited no apparent change when heating temperature reached 900, the glaze melted, the crystal structure of the tiles broke down, the integrity of ceramic tile was destroyed and the intensity was almost lost
當溫度達到300 ,冷卻試驗時,釉面可產生裂紋,但顯微結構基本無變化;當溫度達到900 ,冷卻試驗時,釉面出現熔化現象,坯體晶體結構酥裂、破碎,完整性遭到破壞,強度基本喪失。First, the basic mechanical capability and creep were proceeded on the material test system with the modified three point bending creep fracture test. the modulus and fracture toughness and tensile strength was attained and creep curve in 200 temperature was also presented. applying basic damage mechanical theory, thermal damage analyses were performed induced in fracture toughness and modulus, the practical formula of damage factors varying with temperature and time was given
首先利用改進的三點彎曲試驗在mts實驗機上進行了巖石力學性能和蠕變測試,得到了花崗巖在溫度影響下的彈性模量和斷裂韌度以及抗拉強度變化規律,並得到了200下北山花崗巖蠕變全過程曲線。The results indicated that, the fabrication process of ultra - fine grain material is mainly determined by the stress, rotate speed and the flux of cooling water. the grain refining and the hardening effect are mostly affected by the rotate speed and the flux of cooling water. compared with commercial ly12, the invalidate strength and the prolongation rate of the ultra - fine grain material are properly improved in the measurement of compression property ; and the abrupt change of the dilatability of the ultra - fine grain material at 500c is found ; also the phenomena of which the grain size of these microstructures is stable when annealed under 300c is observed
研究表明,採用本文提出的摩擦壓扭強變形區轉移法可以得到棒狀的超細晶材料,軸向壓力、扭轉速度和溫度是採用該方法制備超細晶材料的主控參數;試件的旋轉轉速和冷卻速度對變形區晶粒細化和硬化效果影響顯著;超細晶ly12的壓縮性能與淬火+自然時效狀態的ly12壓縮性能相比,斷裂強度和延伸率均有一定程度的增強;超細晶ly12的熱膨脹系數在550左右發生明顯的變化。This paper aims at the characteristics of thermal response of lpg vesse1 under high temperatue, conjoining the project of " study on transportation safety early - wdring system of lpg dangerous goods " supported by transportation departinen of china and the project of " mechanism study and numerical simulation of the explosion of lpg vessel " supported by science foundation of hubei province. the interdisciplinary research has been done among temperature field distribution of lpg vessel under flame surroundings, intensity calculation, crack propagation predication and mechanism of explosive accident, etc. three parts are analyzed and discussed
本文針對高溫環境下液化氣壓力容器的熱響應特性問題,結合交通部重點科技項目「液化氣體類危險品運輸安全預警系統的研究」和湖北省自然科學基金項目「液化氣容器爆炸機理研究及數值模擬」 ,對在火焰包圍下的液化氣壓力容器的溫度場分佈、強度計算、裂紋擴展預測以及爆炸事故機理等方面開展了多學科的交叉研究。We research the causes of concrete cracking, develop the high performance anti - cracking additive, optimize the concrete mix and construction techniques, increase the stability of concrete volume by shrinkage compensation, enhance splitting tensile strength, and can meet demand of high workability of fresh concrete. in the study, a thorough investigation of this problem is made from all points of view, with the aid of various modern measurement & testing technology and different theories & methods in surface physical chemistry, structural chemistry, solid - state chemistry, composite materials, fracture mechanics, etc. our research results have shown that the various shrinkage of concrete cause concrete cracking in building engineering, such as autogenous shrinkage, dry shrinkage, temperature shrinkage, plastic shrinkage, carbonized shrinkage, etc
目前,解決混凝土開裂的方法是綜合的,我們調查研究了混凝土開裂的原因,開發研製了高性能抗裂外加劑,優化混凝土的設計和施工方法,並通過補償收縮達到混凝土體積穩定,提高抗裂強度,滿足混凝土拌和物高工作性能的要求。本研究採用多種測試技術,應用表面物理化學、結構化學、固體化學、復合材料學、斷裂力學等多學科的理論與方法,從不同的角度進行深入的研究和探討。通過調查研究建築工程中出現的混凝土開裂、滲漏問題,發現混凝土在非荷載作用下開裂主要是由混凝土的自收縮、乾燥收縮、溫度收縮、塑性收縮、碳化收縮等各種收縮變形引起的。Ghg - electrical grade activated silica powder is produced by way of mingling on the basis of electrical grade silica powder. it has activt effect on surface & make silica powder mingled with resin, raise cohesive force between resin & silica powder, raise the water - resestance on the sunface and the compressive strength of pour object, reduce sediment, gradation & split, increase filler of silica powder, and replaced inpoted products on the producing line of imported dry type transfomer & high tension mutual induc tance equiment, it has been the best pouring insulate materual in electrical trade
電工級活性硅微粉是在電工級硅微粉的基礎上進行偶聯化處理而製成,具有表面活性作用,能使用硅微粉與樹脂發生交聯,提高樹脂與硅微粉的粘結力和界面增水性,提高澆注體抗沖擊強度,減少沉澱、分層、開裂現象,增加硅微粉的填充量,在引進的乾式變壓器、高壓互感器生產線上已成功地代替了進口產品,成為電工行業理想的環氧澆注絕緣材料。When the stress at the tip of crack is inflicted on the m - type ferrite particle dispersed in matrix as a second particle, not only the toughness of composites will be pro ved because of the non - elastic area produced by the particle but also the strength change of magnetic field and the stress distribution in the structural ceramics will be detected by the strength of spontaneous magnetization varying while magnetic materials being pressed or drawn
這是因為當結構陶瓷中裂紋尖端的應力作用在彌散於基體內的鐵磁體二相粒子上時,鐵磁粒子不僅在裂紋尖端周圍產生的非彈性區域使復合材料的韌性提高;而且還能利用鐵磁材料在外應力作用下自發磁化強度發生變化的性質,通過測量復合材料在應力作用下磁場強度的變化,探測出結構陶瓷中的應力分佈情況。As to the paramagnetic ergag, the whole maganetization is zero. the crystal energy levels will split further when the magnetic field is parallel to the especial four directions. we - gain the according wave function and the magnetization changing with the magnetic field
考慮了外磁場沿晶體四個方向磁化時,晶場能級的進一步劈裂以及得出了其相應的波函數,從而分析了不同磁化方向磁化強度隨外磁場的變化關系。分享友人