裂縫方向 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lièféngfāngxiàng]
裂縫方向 英文
fracture direction
  • 裂 : 裂動詞[方言] （東西的兩部分向兩旁分開） open
  • 縫 : 縫名詞1. （接合處） seam 2. （縫隙） crack; crevice; fissure; slit
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 裂縫 : 1. （裂開的縫兒） rent; rip; hiatus; tear; rift; crevice; crack; fissure 2. [地質學] fracture; rupture
  • 方向 : direction; orientation
  1. 5. the fractures of marlite, sandstone, faults and the disconformity between sha san member and sha er member are three main conduit systems. for this low maturity of the oil kitchen, the fractures of marlite that coexist with source rock might as well be an important bridge to link oil kitchen and reservoir

    5 、通過對德南窪陷輸導體空間分佈及物性特徵分析，揭示並論證了本區特殊的輸導層主要是與源巖共生的泥灰巖、泥質白雲巖及白雲巖中的裂縫系統，為進一步尋找有關油氣藏指出方向。
  2. Most damage of construction is due to the crack, so people always consider the beginning of crack as the sign of danger, it always makes people fear. with the development of economy in our country, the dimensions of construction is larger and larger, and the engineering is growing towards large - scale and complexity, because the refresh of material of concrete, the strength of concrete is improved, but a lot of crack appears in the engineering. in recent years, as the further development of economy in our country, the need of steel in the engineering is increscent, but the supply of steel in our country can not satisfy with the need, the price of steel is continuously rising, so it gives us a problem, we must save steel in designing construction and simultanentily controlling the crack of construction. so it gives us a new question on crack study

    由於建築物的破壞往往始於裂縫，所以人們一般把裂縫的出現視作危險的徵兆，裂縫使人們產生恐懼感。隨著國家經濟的發展，工程建設規模越來越大，工程結構朝著大型化、復雜化的方向進展，隨著混凝土原材料的不斷更新，混凝土強度等級的不斷提高，在實際工程上出現了大量的裂縫問題。近年來隨著國家經濟的進一步發展，用於工程建設的用鋼量日趨增大，而國家的鋼材供應量不能滿足日趨增大的市場需求量，導致鋼材的價格不斷上漲，這就要求我們在節約鋼材用量的基礎上來設計控制工程中的裂縫問題，這也就給裂縫研究提出新的課題。
  3. Causation and prevention measure of slot lengthways in prefabricating concrete board

    預制砼板天棚抹灰縱向裂縫產生的原因防治措施及處理方法的探討
  4. It can give vector of stress, and break factor and direction vector of tensive crack and shearing crack in the special observation planes ( for examples, in a stratal surface which is fluctuant in depth )

    軟體可視化包括：空間應力矢量（大小和方向） 、裂縫性態（張裂縫和剪裂縫發育程度及其方向矢量）在特定觀察面（如沿起伏的地層面）上的展示。
  5. In the dam foundation restraint area, mgo can be mixed into concrete to prevent dam longitudinal crack. research on autogenous volume change of rcc mixed with mgo, and research on thermal stress compensation of darn foundation prove that rcc mixed with mgo plays a role in dam crack control

    在材料措施方面，深入研究高碾壓混凝土壩基礎約束區採用外摻mgo措施，利用其微膨脹性能補償壩體降溫過程中產生的溫度應力，以防止大壩縱向裂縫的發生。
  6. The study gets the following conclusions : 1 ) inverted nine - spot pattern water flooding is used in the early stage of the development, while linear water flooding is used in the later stage ; 2 ) well array is parallel to the fracture trend ; 3 ) the well arrangement of barycentric position method is a suitable pattern adjustment method in the later period of the development in low permeable oil fields

    研究認為，一是油田開發初期注采方式採用反九點法面積注水，開發後期調整為線狀注水方式；二是井排方向與裂縫走向平行；三是「重心位置」布井方式對低滲透油田開發後期是較為適合的井網調整方式。
  7. They are expanding model of the bomb body, bursting model of the bomb body and motion model of the fragments. according to the models, the paper gives a detailed algorithm for the whole process of the bomb explosion. ( 7 ) based on the explosion mechanism and the stochastic characteristic of the shell, the paper advances some reasonable hypotheses and supposes that the explosion process of the shell is a markov process, thus constitutes two explosion models of the shell : the imitation model an

    （刀從爆炸的機理出發，利用合理的假設，將殼體的爆炸過程處理為馬爾可夫過程，把爆炸的機理同爆炸的隨機性聯系在一起，建立了殼體爆炸的兩種模型:模擬模型和簡化模型，提出了破裂程度的倍密度函數和破裂方向的倍密度函數兩個概念，得到了基於半邊結構的虛擬殼體爆炸過程中任一條邊出現裂縫的概率公式。
  8. It ' s indirectly proved that the oriented method is a reliable and practical. moreover, the natural fracture direction tested by the underground microseismic monitoring system also proved that the orientation technique is correct and comparable. 6

    同時，針對該試驗區塊，對兩口開發井進行了地下微地震波監測，測得的人工裂縫方位與實驗測得的最大主地應力方向非常吻合，進一步證明了該方法的正確性和可比性。
  9. Error estimates in l2 in finite volume methods for two - phase incompressible flow in porous media

    裂縫孔隙介質中二相驅動問題的交替方向有限元方法及理論分析
  10. The results show that : 1 ) the effects of interface on waves scattering are stronger in the structure with the interface perpendicular to the direction of fracture normal than that in the structure with the interface parallel to the direction of fracture normal. 2 ) when the interface is perpendicular to the direction of fracture normal, the amplitude of reflected waves and converted s - waves are higher and there are the sub - p - and sub - s - wave. 3 ) when the elastic waves propagating in the multi - stripe model, wavesforms become complex due to multiple scattering on interfaces

    研究結果表明： 1 ）界面與裂縫排列方向平行時，界面對波的散射作用大於界面與裂縫排列方向垂直時的情況； 2 ）當界面與裂縫排列方向平行時，在界面上產生的反射波及轉換的橫波幅度較大，並且有次級縱波和橫波產生； 3 ）彈性波在多條紋結構中傳播時，在界面上產生多次散射使得波形十分復雜。
  11. Live tuft is it point tiny tuft split, have various, distribute on if " the nail is sewn " in first form on the surface mainly to split, from form " burn caused by fire " that take the form of fish scale film in arriving, unanimous direction careful " detailed ox hair " of crackle, etc

    活綹裂指細小的綹裂，有各種各樣的，如主要分佈於表面上如甲狀的「指甲縫」 ，由表到內呈魚鱗片狀的「火傷性」 ，多呈一致方向細致裂紋的「細牛毛性」等。
  12. Inversion of fracture density and azimuth using p - wave seismic data

    利用縱波資料反演裂縫發育密度和方向
  13. Two stone steps worn away by the friction of many feet led to the door, which was made of three planks ; the door had never been painted or varnished, so great cracks yawned in it during the dry season to close again when the rains came on

    兩級被鞋底磨光的石頭臺階通向由三塊木板所拼成的門，那扇門，從來沒上過油漆，早已露出裂縫，只在每年夏季到來的時候才因潮濕合成一塊。這座房子外表雖然很破，但卻有它美麗動人的地方。
  14. In addition, the attitudes of conjunctive fractures deduced from the borehole images provide important information for the direction of paleo - structural stress field

    利用從電成像測井圖像上提取的共軛裂縫的產狀信息，還可以恢復裂縫形成時古構造應力場的方向。
  15. The integrated identification of fractures with the bpo interpretation of logs and the 3d seismic fracture interpretation technology were used to predict the development and distribution rules of fractures in ve rtical and plane directions of mesozoic reservoirs of baigezhuang region. the plane distribution of the stress fields of different major oil reservoirs determined with finite element numerical simulation provides a theoretical foundation for the research of the plane distribution of the fracture. thus, the quantitative prediction of the tectonic fractures is possible

    本文應用測井參數的bp神經網路裂縫綜合識別方法、三維地震裂縫檢測技術，預測了柏各莊地區中生界儲層平面或縱向上裂縫的發育分佈及規律；並用有限元法數值模擬技術展示出不同主力油層的平面古應力狀態，為研究裂縫的平面分佈規律提供了理論依據；在此基礎上，依據巖石破裂準則進行了構造裂縫定量預測。
  16. The algorithm generates three - dimensional terrain model and displays in real time. it uses an efficient and simple method to attain the dependency between sampling points on terrain, and refines the center points in top - down way. it incorporates the dependency of points into their errors so that the cracks inside the terrain block are avoided, at the same time eliminates the cracks at the edges of blocks through adjusting the elevations of those points that cause the cracks

    該演算法基於規則格網數據實時生成三維地形模型，並實時顯示；採用了一種簡單而高效的方法來求解采樣點之間的依賴關系；以「從頂向下」方式細分中心頂點；並把頂點依賴關系融合進頂點誤差中，避免了地形塊內部的裂縫，同時通過調整塊邊界點的高程消除了塊邊界處的裂縫；演算法還具有利用幀間相關性，視相關等方面特點。
  17. Specifically, according to the w - w five parameters failure theory, the fracture criterion of crack is established, and the state of crack ( open or close ) is judged by the values of the crack strain. combining the two points, the predict - model about the failure of concrete material is established. this predict - model can predict 16 failure forms, and basing the different failure form predicted after crack, the stress - strain relationship matrix of concrete material is adjusted

    具體來講，根據w - w的五參數混凝土破壞理論，建立混凝土的開裂準則，根據開裂應變值來判斷裂縫是張開還是閉合，從而在兩者基礎上建立了裂縫的開裂預測模式，總共有16種開裂模式；裂后根據具體的開裂模式及殘余抗剪能力來調整混凝土的本構關系矩陣，即用等效剛度代替原有剛度，考慮到垂直於裂縫方向的剛度為零，這樣會使裂后的總剛出現病態，為此文中通過引用鬆弛系數來對出現裂縫的單元進行預處理，一方面可解決因過大的舍入誤差導致計算結果的不可信問題，另一方面就是可加速收斂。
  18. Abstract : precast floorslabs are widely used in residential buildi ngs in order to quicken the progress of construction. yet some quality problems accoringly arise, one of which is the fissure along the splice of the precast floor slab. this essay analyses the causes of the fissure and puts forward some effecti ve measures for the prevention and cure

    文摘:在住宅的設計與建設中大量採用預制樓板結構，雖然加快了施工進度，但也出現了一些問題，預制樓板板縫方向產生裂縫就是其中之一，本文對其原因進行了分析，並提出了有效的防治措施
  19. The resalts of numerical simulating indicat that velosity of p - wave has gentle anisotropy in fructured media at same time, the change of fractured density and azimuty has a little effects on velosity of p - wave

    其數值模擬表明，在裂隙介質中，地震縱波速度只具弱的各向異性，同時裂隙密度和裂縫方位的變化對縱波速度的影響不大。
  20. Therefore the dynamical characteristic is acted as detected parameter for fractured detection ( primary amplitude secondary frequence ). and the amplitude of mean sguare and central frequence are acted as evaluational parameter, based on the those studies, the new ideas is put forward that fractured azimuth is dected by lateral difference and fractured density is dected by vertical difference for three facters of fracture, wavelet acted as analysis tool and direction by wave field characteristic applied the multiple scale edge dectection and self - adaptive edge detection into the detection theory of seismic fractured azimuth, also put forward the wavelet different scale filter method of the fractured azimuth detection

    因而，確定了主要以振幅，其次是頻率的地震波動力學特徵作為裂縫檢測的被檢參數和均方振幅和中心頻率作為檢驗檢測結果正確與否的評價參數。在上述研究基礎上，針對裂縫的三要素，提出通過橫向求異檢測裂縫方位和縱向求異檢測裂縫密度的新思想。並以小波作為分析工具，以潛山波場特徵作指導，將數字圖像處理中的多尺度邊緣檢測和自適性邊緣檢測引用到地震裂縫方位檢測中來，並提出了小波變尺度濾波法新的裂縫方位檢測法。
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