裂隙油 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lièxìyóu]
裂隙油
英文
crevice oil-
For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field
因此，對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此，本文從測井地質的角度，針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀，在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上，利用分形分維方法和技術，通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ （ fa ）與m指數的理論推導，根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜，則其分維值d _ （ fa ）越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵，提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法，編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線（如聲波和電阻率曲線）上分形分維值及其m指數值，進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究，效果十分理想： 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪，採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律，並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版，從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。The le - an oil field is located on the southern slope of dong - ying sag. there are two sets of ek basalt in its western block. depending on the drilling, the logging and the seismic date, tha ek basalt has the characteristics of high resistancs, the low sound wave defferance and faradic conductance, the smooth curve of self potential
樂安油田位於東營窪陷南斜坡上，其西區發育了兩套孔店組玄武巖，根據鉆井、測井、地震資料，孔店組玄武巖具有電阻率高、聲波時差值和感應電導率值低、自然電位曲線平直的特點，地震波呈板狀強反射；沉積期該區有有二次火山活動，玄武巖平面分佈比較穩定，噴發方式為「裂隙式噴溢」 ，火山口分別位於草12和草31井附近。The result is that this gas pool has simple structure, only forms a little nose - like structure at the district of fenghuangshan ; this pool belongs to delta front sub - facies sedimentary model, the underwater distributary channel and mouth bar is the better sedimentary microfacies ; the physical property of the reservoir is poor, the type of pore of the reservoir rock mostly are intergranular pore, intergranular solution hole and little are intercrystalline micropore ; the influential factors of pore structure and physical property are lithofacies, lithologic character and diagenesis ; the off - take potentia of all the testing well are deadly shortness, the wells have the worth of industrial recovery only under the condition of going through sand fracturing, and in the early of binging into production, the oil and sheath pressure drop rapidly, the production of the well drop rapidly
研究認為該氣藏構造簡單，只在鳳凰山形成了一個小型的鼻狀構造；屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積模式，水下分流河道和河口壩是有利的沉積微相；儲層物性差，儲層巖石的孔隙類型主要有粒間孔、粒間（內）溶孔及少量晶間微孔；影響蓬萊鎮組氣藏儲層孔隙結構及儲集性的因素有巖相、巖性條件及成巖作用；所有測試井自然產能都極低，必須經加砂壓裂后才有工業開采價值，且投產初期，油套壓下降較快，氣井產量下降迅速。The favorable reservoir spaces in the carbonate rock could be divided into five types according to their origin, configuration and size, i. e., solution fissure, solution hole, cave, erosional fissure and structural fissure, which form five different reservoirs including cave - type reservoir, erosional fracture reservoir, structural fissure reservoir, and solution pore marginal beach grainstone reservoir
而下奧陶統灰巖段儲集和生產油氣的有效儲滲空間按成因、形態及大小可劃分為溶蝕孔隙、溶蝕孔洞、大型洞穴、風化裂隙、構造裂隙等5類，構成5種性質有別的儲層，即洞穴型儲層、風化裂隙型儲層、構造裂隙型儲層、臺緣灘相顆粒灰巖溶蝕孔隙型儲層和地表殘積物裂隙孔隙（洞）型儲層。There are various reservoir structure types of the insert salt layers non - sandstone reservoirs in jiangban oil region, mainly including porous type, porous - fracture type and fracture type, and high mineral contents of clay
摘要江漢油區鹽間非砂巖儲層結構類型多，主要有孔隙型、孔隙裂縫型和裂縫型；粘土礦物含量較高；這種儲層主要是泥巖，含盆和白雲石，裂縫發育，並且巖性變化大。Seismic wave field feature of ordovician carbonate karst reservoir ( cave, reef, hole, crack and cranny ) in tahe oil field is the difference magnitude diffraction wave over weak reflection amplitude, so, the diffraction wave exact imaging and fidelity amplitude processing is the basic of carbonate karst reservoir study
摘要塔河油田巖溶儲集體（洞穴、礁灘、孔洞、裂縫或裂隙等）的地震波場特徵是弱反射背景之上的強弱不同的繞射波，因此，繞射波準確歸位成像和振幅保持是研究巖溶儲集體的基礎。Observation of drilling cores and casting - sections and the characters of pore structures and permeability of the matrix of the lower - ordovician carbonate in comparing with the lower limit of a reservoir for matrix reveal that the porosity, permeability, maximum pore diameter, saturation and median throat diameter in the matrix with undeveloped fissures, holes and solution pores are far lower than those of a reservoir limit although some micro - pores are developed in the matrix which therefore has no capacity of storing and producing oil - gas
摘要通過鉆井巖心和鑄體薄片觀察，根據下奧陶統灰巖基質的孔滲特徵和孔隙結構特徵，並與基質作為儲層的下限對照裂隙、洞穴和溶蝕孔洞不發育的灰巖基質，發現盡管有微孔隙的發育，但其孔隙度、滲透率、最大孔喉半徑、飽和度、中值喉道半徑等參數值遠低於儲層下限值，基本不具備儲集和生產油氣的意義。The surface of natural fracture ( crack ) is parallel to the orientation of maximum principal stress. the principle orientation of anisotropic permeability reservoirs agrees with the orientation of the maximum principle stress. many engineering problems ( e. g. bore - hole stability, casing deformation failure during drilling, reasonable arrangement of wells, the optimum design of hydraulic fracture and so on ) are influenced by the in - situ stress orientation
天然裂縫面和裂隙面與最大主應力方向平行；在各向異性低滲透率油田中主滲透率方向與最大水平主應力方向趨向一致：在鉆井過程中井壁穩定性，套管變形和損壞，油田開發井網合理布置、水力壓裂優化設計等都與地應力方向有關。During its migration towards the surface in the forms of microbubble, water power, diffusion and filtration, the effects and styles of hydrocarbon are closely related to such geological factors as the cover of the oil and gas accumulation, fault and fissure system, nature of fluids in the reservoir and pressure of the strata
摘要烴類以微泡、水動力、擴散和滲透方式向地表遷移過程中，其效能、方式與油氣藏的蓋層、斷裂與裂隙系統、儲層的流體性質、地層壓力等地質因素密切相關。The paths for hydrocarbon migration were dominated by faulting, unconformity, pores or fissure network system, where the driving forces for oil / gas migration would be abnormal high pressure ( niubao formation depositional period ) and hydrostatic pressure ( dinqing lake formation depositional period )
油氣運移沿斷層、不整合、孔隙或裂隙連絡體系進行，運移驅動力在牛堡組沉積期為異常高壓，而丁青湖組沉積期則為靜水壓力。The author puts forward using double pore model and two permeability model and triple medium models to represent its infiltrating fluid model and studies partly the infiltrating fluid. ( 2 ) various kind of test well curve form characteristic crevices - cave model on reservoir was studied. the test well curve of carbonate seam cave oil reservoir divides to 7 styles : homogeneity, double - pore, vertical - transmitting, compound, low - seepage, double - seepage and triple medium
充分利用動態資料和靜態資料，結合塔河油田碳酸鹽巖儲層特徵，開展典型探井的試井分析研究，將碳酸鹽巖縫洞型油藏試井曲線劃分為7大類：均質儲層油藏、雙孔介質油藏（包括孔隙?裂縫介質油藏、裂縫?孔隙介質油藏） 、垂直導流型油藏、復合油藏、低滲型油藏、雙滲介質油藏和三重介質油藏。Aiming at some reservoir characteristics of low porosity, extra - low permeability, low oil saturation, and low productivity as well as shallow depth in changxi area of ansai oilfield, through a large number of laboratory experiments and field tests, some suitable fracturing technology and operation parameters have been optimized, including low temperature fracturing fluids., propping fracture radius 、 pre - liquid and sand - fluid ratio
摘要針對安塞油田長西區低孔隙度、特低滲透率、低含油飽和度和淺層低產的油藏特性，通過大量室內、現場試驗研究，優選出適合的壓裂施工參數，包括低溫壓裂液、裂縫支撐半徑、前置液和砂液比。A series of research achievements about the theory and experiment show that many phenomenons of percolation mechanics in gas and oil reservoir have the property such as permeability distribution, porosity distribution, fractal network distribution in fractal gas and oil reservoir and so on
大量的理論和實驗研究表明，油氣藏滲流力學中的許多現象都具有尺度不變性，如滲透率分佈，孔隙度分佈，裂縫油氣藏中裂縫網路分佈等。Presently the t1j ( superscript 2 subscript 2 ) stratum have become the important stratum of oil and gas exploration in dachiganjing structural belt of east sichuan, through comprehensive researches of reservoir sedimentary feature, reservoir physical property, reservoir influential factor and reservoir prediction, we find that the t1j ( superscript 2 subscript 2 ) reservoir pore spaces were dominated by crystal to crystal pores and corrosion pores, and the reservoir type was defined as fracture pore type
摘要川東大池乾井構造帶嘉二^ 2儲層已成為目前油氣勘探的重點層位，通過對儲層沈積特徵、物性、受控因素等的綜合研究，發現嘉二^ 2儲層以晶間孔、溶孔為主，儲層為裂縫孔隙型。By combining the conventional log data with the data on imaging logging, core, drilling - log and production test, etc., and on the basis of carrying out various additional conduction corrections for resistivites, the fracture opening may be calculated by use of the difference between the resistivities of dual laterallog ; the fracture porosity can be estimated according to a simplified dual laterolog interpretation formula ; and the fracture permeability may be acquired in light of the experimental relation between the fracture widths and the fracture permeabilities
將常規測井資料與成像測井、巖心、錄井、試油等資料相結合，在對電阻率進行各種附加導電校正的基礎上，利用雙側向電阻的差異計算裂縫張開度，根據簡化的雙側向解釋公式計算裂縫孔隙度，根據裂縫寬度與裂縫滲透率實驗關系求解裂縫滲透率。Many academicians researched their formation and accumulation mechanism and put forward manifold mechanisms, including the special mechanism of minority liquid molecular controlling the accumulation of lens reservoir by unknown gravitation, difference between liquid pressure compelling hydrocarbon to accumulate firstly in the lens reservoir, along cranny in the case of hydrocarbon replacing pore water in the lenticular body under capillary pressure, difference breakthrough employing hydrocarbon entering lens reservoir and so on
國內外學者提出了多種成藏機制，包括未知重力運動機製作用下，少數流體分子的個別特性控制透鏡狀砂巖油藏聚集；毛細管力作用下油氣替換透鏡體中的孔隙水；烴濃度差是油氣向砂體運移的主要動力；流體壓力差使油氣首先沿著裂隙向砂巖透鏡體中運移、聚集而成藏；差異突破作用使砂巖透鏡體成藏等。The fracture parameters calculated for the ordovician carbonate reservoirs in one region by applying these methods are well identical with the core fracture porosity, imaging logging data, formation dynamic permeability and production test result, which indicates that these methods of estimating fracture parameters are feasible and effective
採用這套方法對某地區奧陶系碳酸鹽巖儲層計算裂縫參數，與取心井段巖心裂縫孔隙度、成像測井資料、地層動態滲透率及試油（氣）結果吻合較好，說明該套估算裂縫參數的方法是可行且有效的。It is proved by the result of oil test that the combination of such three parameters as the density of fissures, porosity data and permeability data can be used to evaluate the quality of reservoirs in huang - yu - re area more exactly, among which the density of fissures is the leading reference for the evaluation
實際試油結果表明裂縫密度孔隙度滲透率3個參數結合能夠較好地反映該區儲層的好壞，其中裂縫密度是評價儲層質量的主要依據。裂縫改善了火山巖的儲集性能，斷裂活動控制著儲層中裂縫的發育。The upper triassic t3x2 is the tight sandstone reservoir in xiaoquan xinchang area, west sichuan. it has the poor physical property of porosity and permeability. the production mainly depends on the growing of the fractures in reservoir
川西孝泉-新場地區上三疊統須二段氣藏屬于緻密砂巖儲層，該儲層孔隙度、滲透率極低，其產油氣能力主要決定於儲層中裂縫的發育情況。分享友人