補給率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǔgěilǜ]
補給率
英文
recharge rate-
Further more, this algorithm also provides the criterion distinguishing edge inflexion and sleek curve section and the method computing inaccurately curvature radius and approximate perimeter. the paper also introduces the use method with cell edge hollow repairing and overlap or conglutination cell segmentation. for example, this algorithm has proved high - speed and has a good effect of cell segmentation on more than twenty groups of conglutinate and absent cells which are gathered from three kinds of cells
同時給出了利用這些參數判別邊界角點，邊界光滑段的判據，以及估算曲率半徑，等效周長的方法;最後，以細胞邊界凹陷的修補和重疊細胞粘連的分割為例驗證了演算法的可行性，該演算法在採集到的30餘組粘連和缺損細胞上進行了驗證，結果表明，該演算法處理速度快，分割效果良好。The supply of sediment is insufficient to offset the rate of subsidence.
沉積物的補給不足以抵償沉降的速率。This text divides into five chapters altogether : chapter one in the introduction, have introduced the common sensor of displacement, has pointed out the fine characteristic of hall ' s sensor, put forward the basic task ; chapter two have introduced the basic operation principle of hall ' s component ; chapter three introduce hall temperature performance, electromagnetic characteristic, zero error, frequency characteristic and these parameter commonly used compensation method and hall simple application of component ; chapter four having recommended the measurement principle of the feedback servo mechanism, systematic implementation method, the experimental result has appeared, structure the mathematics model, and has analysed the error ; chapter five have pointed out the developing direction in the future while looking forward to
本文共分為五章：第一章緒論中，介紹了常見的位移傳感器，指出了霍爾傳感器的優良特性，提出了基本任務；第二章介紹了霍爾元件的基本工作原理；第三章介紹了霍爾元件的溫度性能、電磁特性、零位誤差、頻率特性以及這些參數常用的補償方法和霍爾元件的簡單應用；第四章介紹了反饋隨動機構的測量原理，系統的實現方法，給出了實驗結果，構建了數學模型，並對誤差進行了分析；第五章展望中指出了今後的發展方向。It was specially pointed out that, when the tail water is constant maximum tide, the computed flood surface is higher than that of nonsteady current, so there is some safety superelevation. underestimation of the roughness will make downward bias to compute along - river surface and bring hidden trouble for flood control. to improve the section can decrease the water level or offset the water rise for increase of floodplains " roughness, but it need much engineering works
特別提出，按照恆定流計算出來的設計水位比非恆定水位具有一定的安全儲備；而對于灘地糙率的低估又會造成設計水位的偏低，給防洪工作帶來隱患；如果利用改進斷面形式來降低水位或彌補糙率增加帶來的水位抬高，需要較大的工程量，所以平時應注意灘面的減糙管理工作。In the forth chapter, the paper mainly analyzes the origin of the trinitarian system of our security market, outlines the picture of framework of institutions as well as performance of china security market, and gives an explanation on performance of listed companies from angle of corporate governance
第四章是第三章的自然延續，主要探討了「三位一體」證券體制的形成，分析了其中的制度互補，初步勾勒出了證券市場體制框架和績效浙江大學博士學位論文中國證券市場制度績效研究結構框架，從公司治理效率的角度給出了上市公司效益滑坡的一個解釋。The modern technology give a chance for the pattern of transmitting knowledge with network, the course based on network have opened up it ' s way in china, our pursuer paid more attention to the mode, but in america, pursuer have studied the more width aspect, thereinto the investigation and design of the information in the course based on network is very important, for the design of the information decide the pattern how the student receive the information, which will effect the way of knowledge understanding and memory, and the way is related to the study pattern, so the design of the information in the course based on network is very important to the efficiency and effect. so the core of the paper is the investigation and design of the information in the course. i have the entropy from the information science as the analyse tool to analyse the information, these work tell us the efficient pattern to transmit information, based on the result, i design the net page, of course, study theory and the character of the net itself are also the factors i employ for design a good net page. then, links and navigation is constituted for students adapt to the course based on network
當今技術的發展給知識以網路為媒介來傳播的學習方式帶來前所未有的機遇，網路課程在國內迅速開展起來，但是國內研究者的注意力主要集中在對網路課程模式的探索上，放眼國外，他們的研究觸角已經涉及到網路課程比較細致的方面，尤其是對網路課程信息的研究構成了國外網路課程研究中的比較重要的一個方面，而網路課程中信息的設計是重要的，因為信息的組織設計是為了接受者能對信息進行有效的信息加工，信息的呈現模式影響著學習者對知識的理解和記憶方式，進而決定了學習者的學習模式，因此網路信息的設計在網路課程傳遞的效率和效果中就佔有很重要的位置。基於這個觀念，本文把網路信息的組織設計作為研究的重點，引入了信息科學作為研究的主要工具對網路中的信息作以量化分析研究，主要應用了信息科學中信息熵的公式進行推導，得到學習內容信息組織的基本模式，並充分利用網路自身特性和學習理論對知識信息進行細致的設計，此外還對鏈接和導航信息進行了設計，在網路課程的適應性方面作出了努力，把交互信息與輔助學習信息的分析設計與應用和對網路頁面信息的總體調節優化作為主體信息設計部分的補充，最終形成了網路信息組織設計的方案，力求創設一個能夠有效傳遞知識信息，減少網路自身弊病，並帶有一定適應性的網路學習環境，也使更多的網路課程的設計者關注網路信息這個因素。Abstract : this paper has deduced a new method for risering ， ? parametric method. it has proved with the test curve of the british castin g p ractice commission. practical results have well perfected furt her the perimetrischen quotlent method for risering. a conclusion is drawn that rise r supplement shrink efficiency is directly proportion to the ratio of casting to riser perimetrischen quotient
文摘:提出的冒口設計新方法?參數法，與英國鑄造實踐委員會給出的實驗曲線相互印證其實用性，進一步完善了冒口設計的周界商法；得出了冒口補縮效率與鑄件和冒口的周界商比值成正比的結論。Second, the results of theory analysis and simulation research show that the output of one cycle controlled bridge switching power amplifier have dc offset because of the nonideal characteristic of reset signal. the magnitude of output dc offset voltage is proportional to width of reset pulse. a voltage compensation technique is used to solve this question, and the computation formula of compensation voltage is gived. the circuit compensated and not are researched through simulation and experiment, which results show that compensated circuit solve the output dc offset effectively
其次，理論分析和模擬研究結果表明，由於復位脈沖的非理想特性，單周控制的全橋開關功率放大器輸出端存在直流偏置問題，其大小與復位脈沖的寬度成正比。針對輸出直流偏置問題，提出了電壓補償的改進方案，給出了補償電壓的具體計算公式。對補償前和補償后的方案進行了對比模擬研究和實驗研究。Interest shall be allowed on expenditure, sacrifices and allowances in general average at the rate of 7 per cent. per annum, until three months after the date of issue of the general average adjustment, due allowance being made for any payment on account by the contributory interests or from the general average deposit fund
對于共同海損費用、犧牲和受補償項目，應給予年利率百分之七的利息，計算至共同海損理算書發出日後三個月之日止；對由各分攤方預付或從共同海損保證金內先行撥付的一切款，也應給予利息。A new bit rate control strategy with both global pre - allocation and local segmentation ( glas ) for low bit rate application is proposed. first, it allots bit date to every frame in advance according to possessive rate of buffer, and then distribute different quantization parameters according conctete detail. by means of this method, buffer is controlled more particularly. and the quality of decoded image is improved, the traditional video image coding method, that is to say, the intraframe coding based on dct and the interframe prediction coding based on motion compensation, is not suitable for low bit rate compression and aside from this, the encoder is too complicated
它首先在總體上根據緩存器的佔有率給每幀預分配比特數，然後再根據具體細節給予不同的量化參數。使緩存器得到了更細致的控制，解碼圖像的質量有所改善。針對傳統的視頻圖像編碼方法，即幀內基於dct的編碼加幀間基於運動補償的預測編碼存在不適于低比特率壓縮，編碼器復雜等不足，討論了基於3 - ddct的xyz視頻圖像壓縮編碼方法，提出了3 - ddct系數的三維「 z 」形掃描方案，大大提高了編碼效率。1 in terms of the delivered bales of which the grade and staple for inspection are one grade inferior than the grade and staple provided by the contract, compensations at the deduction rate provided in the foregoing article 8. 1 and article 8. 2 shall be made
2如果合同規定品級、長度與到岸檢驗品級、長度相差2個級的棉包數量占該批棉包總數量的比例超過5 %的，除按上述8 . 1 、 8 . 2條款規定的差價率補償外，還應按全部降級棉包合同金額的20 %作為違約金賠償給買方。2 if more than 5 % of the landed shipment are bales two grades inferior to the contract grade in terms of quality and staple, then in addition to price deduction compensations as in articles 8. 1 and 8. 2, the buyer shall be given extra liquidated damages equivalent to 20 % of the contract value of the total defective bales
2如果合同規定品級、長度與到岸檢驗品級、長度相差2個級的棉包數量占該批棉包總數量的比例超過5 %的，除按上述8 . 1 、 8 . 2條款規定的差價率補償外，還應按全部降級棉包合同金額的20 %作為違約金賠償給買方。The european monetary system and its exchange rate mechanism, which aimed to control exchange rate movements among member state currencies, would only be fully achieved through the establishment of a single currency and a single monetary policy
在通往取消匯率波動的道路上（這一目標的徹底實現取決于建立單一貨幣以及單一貨幣政策） ，旨在對成員國貨幣兌換率進行控制的歐洲貨幣體系及其匯率機制僅僅起一個補給站的作用。Interest shall be allowed on expenditure, sacrifices and allowances charged to general average at the rate of 7 per cent. per annum, until the date of the general average statement, due allowance being made for any interim reimbursement from the contributory interests or from the general average deposit fund
對于共同海損費用、犧牲和受補償項目，應給予年利率百分之七的利息，計算至共同海損理算書編就之日為止；對由各分攤方預付或從共同海損保證金內先行撥付的一切款，也應給予利息。From the perspective of minimum transmission losses, an instantaneous reactive power theory for systems with any number of phases and with or without neutral line is developed. under the new definition, each quantity has its own physical meaning, and the zero sequence current can be decomposed into active and reactive components. furthermore, a generalized compensation method for zero sequence current is developed
從輸電損耗最小的角度出發，提出了任意相無中性線或有中性線系統的瞬時無功功率理論，在新的理論下，每個量都有清晰的物理意義，且能分解出零序電流的有功分量和無功分量，並給出了通用的零序電流補償方法，揭示了瞬時無功功率理論與傳統平均意義下的無功功率理論的聯系及本質區別，從而為研究hvdc - vsc及各種facts裝置的無功功率控制奠定了理論基礎。Main ideas and structure after introduction of some important issues related to sterilized intervention, such as the definition, the reasons, the target of intervention and its relation to the independence of the central bank in chapter 1, the paper researches the effectiveness of the portfolio balance channel on theory in chapter 2. after comparing the classical exchange rate models with portfolio balance model, i find non - sterilized intervention is effective under both models, but sterilized intervention is effective only under the latter, given that the uncovered interest parity ( ucirp ) does not
資產組合平衡渠道假定本外幣資產是不完全替代的，即無拋補利率平價不成立，央行通過影響投資者資產組合中不同貨幣標價的資產的相對供給量來影響匯率，沖銷干預有效;在預期渠道下，央行通過影響市場參與者對央行干預量的預期，影響其決策和行為，從而影響匯率。Real - time, automatically - captured product information results in improved product movements, as well as better inventory management and replenishment practices, thus reducing sales loss due to out - of - stock
實時自動收集的產品信息不僅有助加快產品流轉庫存管理和補給的效率，更可降低因缺貨造成銷售方面的損失。Real - time, automatically - captured product information results in improved product movements, as well as better inventory management and replenishment practices, thus reducing sales loss due to out - of - stock. epc will also give companies the ability to dramatically reduce shrinkage
實時自動收集的產品信息不僅有助加快產品流轉、庫存管理和補給的效率，更可降低因缺貨造成銷售方面的損失。此外，電子產品碼也可幫助企業大大降低商品的損耗。( 2 ) because of t he variability of rock subjected to outside action, three new conceptions : postive damage basic damage and negative damage, are suggested, which can deal with the condition that rock density became large. ( 3 ) the present damage variables based on ct number mostly include ct average number of the rock without damage, which is difficult to measure, so a new damage variable, which includes the average ct number is proposed, on the other hand, strain equal theory is generalized because the one put foreword by lemaitre is not good enough to use. ( 4 ) a axial damage constitutive equation is proposed and testified. ( 5 ) with the circle times, the damage propagation laws of two different rocks, subjected to circle of freezing and thawing, are studied, and in the analysis process, traditional analysis method including average ct number and is used, some important conclusions are reached : inner damage of soft rock containing a large mount of apertures is largely propagating with the time increasement of circle, however, at the preliminary time, the hard rock containing a small mount of aperture is a little propagating, at late time, the influence become large ; ( 6 ) zone separation and statistics frequency put forward is used to analysized the three different damage propagation in the open circumstance, when they are subjected to the different circle times of freezing and thawing, in which the temperature variability is linear, different freezing rate, and different freezing temperature, and no water is supplied during the test
在研究過程中本文主要做了以下工作： （ 1 ）針對巖石損傷變化較小時，運用ct均值和方差分析不方便的缺陷，本文提出運用對ct數范圍劃分區段的方法，根據各區段統計頻率的變化規律來分析損傷擴展狀況； （ 2 ）針對巖石受到外部作用的多變性，本文提出了基準損傷，正損傷，負損傷的概念，在某種程度上考慮了巖石受到外部作用時的壓密情況； （ 3 ）現有的基於ct數的損傷變量大多需要用到巖石基體的ct均值，這實際上是很難觀測到的，因此本文建議了一個可運用巖石初始狀態ct均值的損傷變量，由於現有的勒邁特教授應變等價原理使用上的不便，本文在其基礎上進行了推廣； （ 4 ）建議了一個可用巖石初始狀態ct數和彈性模量的單軸損傷本構方程，並用算例進行了驗證； （ 5 ）對兩種不同巖石在開放環境下受到凍融循環作用且融化過程中補水時，內部損傷隨凍融循環次數增加的擴展規律進行了探討，主要運用了常規的ct均值和ct方差的分析方法進行分析，試驗發現：對于孔隙率和含水率較高，密度和強度較低的軟弱巖石，凍融循環次數對損傷結構的擴展有明顯的影響，而對于孔隙率和含水率較低，密度和強度較高的硬巖，凍融循環次數對其損傷結構擴展初期由於含水率低的原因，影響不是太大，而後期由於水補給后，含水率較高的原因，凍融影響逐漸增大； （ 6 ）運用了本文提出的區段劃分和統計頻率的方法，深入地分析了開放環境下的線性溫度變化的凍融循環次數，凍結溫度，凍結速度不同巖石作用時，其內部損傷隨凍融循環次數，凍結速度和凍結溫度變化的擴展規律，需要指出的是除了在試驗前飽水外，凍融過程中沒有補水。Alternative therapies such as reflexology and herbal supplements may reduce a woman ' s chance of getting pregnant, experts said wednesday
專家周三指出，一些替代療法，如腳底按摩和草藥補給品，可能會導致婦女懷孕的機率降低。分享友人