裝載理論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhuāngzǎilǐlún]
裝載理論 英文
theory of loading
  • 裝 : Ⅰ名詞1 （服裝） dress; outfit; attire; clothing 2 （演員的化裝品） stage makeup and costume Ⅱ動詞...
  • 載 : 載Ⅰ名詞（年） year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 裝載 : freight; loading; shipping; capacity; storage; embarkation; laden
  • 理論 : theory
  1. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  2. In the study of the lumber carrier, one of the very important problem is the in spot and ultimate station due to flooding which will bring tremendous threat to the ship because of the few holds in order to study the lumber carrier buoyancy, stability and longitudinal strength under the condition of flooding, the paper adopt fundamental ship principle and iterative and accumulative concept on the basis of insumersibility theory to detailedly calculate the flooding speed flooding amount front draft after draft stability and longitudinal strength considering the ship " s sinking and inclination which will change the center of gravity and the loading station both in hold and on deck and the effect of flooding and lumber amount in holdo in the last, the paper introduces an example of the actual ship named " fei yun ling " and makes a contrast between not taking measure and taking measure which draws a reasonable conclusion and comes up to some advice the method avoids the cockamamie calculating while insures enough precision the paper draws a conclusion that not all the lumber carrier will submerge when suffering the damaged flooding if the loading or measure is suitable

    為了研究運木船舶在破艙狀態下的浮性、穩性和強度，本文在抗沉性理論的基礎上，運用船舶基本原理，採用了迭代和累計的思想，將船舶的進水過程劃分為很多次進水的積累，詳細計算了運木船在破艙進水的過程中，考慮到各種破艙參數、船舶本身的下沉、艙室內木材、甲板貨的裝載情況和在進水過程中船舶本身的傾斜對進水重心的影響，以及艙室內的進水量和木材對破口處進水速度的影響，船舶總的進水速度、進水量、首尾吃水、穩性的實時狀態和最終船舶的總縱強度，給出了計算實例，並進行了在採取用泵抽水前後浮態參數的對比，得出了該船舶在艙室內的貨物積載量達到某個數值時可以保證船舶在破艙進水時不會沉沒，或者在當開口小於某數值時，採取適當的措施后，可以使船舶避免沉沒。
  3. The weight gain of powders could be slightly increased with the increasing ph value, formaldehyde dosage and powder loadage, but the most utilization ratio of silver was only 35. 2 percent. the composite powders with the silver content between 13 % ~ 70 % were produced

    盡管提高ph值、甲醛量及粉體的裝載量能在一定程度上增加化學鍍后粉體增重即銀的析出量，但遠低於理論析出值，銀的最大利用率僅為35 . 2 。
  4. It is proved by analyzing that the method is exactitude in theory and precise in solution and can be used as a guidance of equipment and collocation of the vehicular multiple antennae

    經計算分析證明，該方法理論正確，計算精度較高，對車載天線的安裝、配置有較強的指導意義。
  5. Through developing the comprehensive experiment device with large - scale drum strength and stability, the stress - measuring experiments of various wall thickness of the normal drums of the cranes were performed. the law that the stress of the drums along the circumference and along the axis changes with the load increase of the wire ropes was studies for the first time

    通過研製全比尺大型捲筒強度、穩定性綜合試驗裝置，對起重機常用規格的捲筒進行了各種壁厚條件下的應力測量試驗，首次對捲筒體周向和軸向應力隨鋼絲繩逐步加載過程變化的規律進行了研究，發現最大應力產生在鋼絲繩繞過后3 ~ 5圈截面處，該現象與理論分析結果也是符合的。
  6. After analysis of the parameters of the devices, a conclusion is achieved that we can directly use the parameters of the dampers instead of devices to design the buildings in the common situation. then a one - freedom modal is used to compare the differences of performance between these two dampers under harmonic load. finally, three buildings, which are installed with viscoelastic dampers, viscous dampers and no dampers respectively, are analyzed using finite element method, time history method and response spectrum method, and the result is the same as that of harmonic analysis

    如果支撐剛度較小，應採用本文推倒的公式計算阻尼裝置的性能參數；利用單質點模型進行阻尼結構在簡諧荷載作用下的性能分析，並比較了粘彈性與粘滯阻尼結構在振動控制方面的性能差異；最後利用數值方法分別對未安裝阻尼裝置結構，安裝了粘彈和粘滯阻尼裝置的三種結構進行了反應譜和時程分析，得到了與理論分析一致的結果。
  7. The ability of keeping the ip packet ' s integrity, secrecy, authentication, data origination, anti - relay is discussed. the relationship of ipsec component authentication header ( ah ), encapsulating security payload ( esp ) and ike ( internet key exchange ) is also talked about. this discussion of ipsec makes the impression that ipsec make ip layer security enough

    論述了ipsec在ip報文的完整性、機密性、數據來源認證和抗重播等方面的能力， ipsec的基本協議? ?認證報文頭（ ah ）和安全封裝載荷報頭（ esp ）與ipsec安全體系的其它組成部分如安全策略、加密和認證演算法、密鑰管理等如何合作，共同完成對ip報文的安全保護。
  8. An analytical discussion was carried out upon the transmission scheme, assembly condition, eccentricity condition and uniform loading of k - h kind and ngw modeled gear mechanism, and some important conclusions were reached that this kind of mechanism possesses rather large speed increasing ratio, comparatively good uniform loading and dynamic equilibrium, thus provided necessary theoretical bases for the development and application of this mechanism

    摘要對k - h類ngw型齒輪機構的傳動方案、裝配條件、偏心距條件及均載進行了分析討論，得出了這種機構具有較大的增速比及較好的均載、動平衡等重要結論，為這一機構的開發應用提供了必要的理論依據。
  9. The thesis had done the theories analysis in detail and built the relevant mathematics models aiming at the mechanics characteristic about the lodging of stalk, the elastic and plastic deform of stalk under the action of the transverse loads, the mechanics condition which causes stalk pushed, the relation between the speed of unit and the surface radius of ski, the relevant location between the thickness of the compressed stalk and action location of load, the relevant location between the mating device and plough, the coefficient of overturning soil under the thickness of the compressed stalk and so on. in addition, the computer aided analysis and simulating experiments in field were acted by choice

    本文對秸稈自倒伏力學特性；橫向載荷作用下的莖稈彈塑性變形與秸稈被推倒的力學條件；機組作業速度與滑撬曲面半徑的關系；秸稈壓實厚度與加載作用點的相對位置；配套裝置與犁體相對位置；秸稈壓實厚度下的翻垡系數等，進行了較詳細的理論分析並建立了相關數學模型。在此基礎上，本項研究還選擇性地進行了計算機輔助分析和田間模擬試驗。
  10. Secondly, calculation theory of construction for suspension bridge is presented under the ideal condition of dead load design. linetype change stiffness of cable and slip stiffness of supporting points are deduced based on segmental catenary theory. then numerical analysis method through sgkz2000 software are introduced in detail about calculating design linetype for suspension bridge, unstressed length of cable, erection linetype of cable and pre - displacement of saddle without loads, erection linetype of wire strands, the fixed position for erecting cable band and linetype of lifting stiffening girders

    其次，根據懸索橋恆載設計理想狀態建立了懸索橋施工計算原理；以分段懸鏈線索理論為基礎，推導了懸索的線形變化剛度和懸索支點的滑移剛度；介紹了懸索橋成橋設計線形計算、吊索無應力長度計算、空纜線形與預偏量計算、絲股架設線形計算、索夾安裝位置計算和加勁梁吊裝線形計算的具體方法、數值演算法及軟體sgkz2000的計算模塊的實現。
  11. According to the principle of curve axial symmetry, authors inferred the theoretical foundation of error - free translation of the working equipment of loader and proved that when the diameter of piston rod on arm oil cylinder was designed properly, the two oil cylinders could be guaranteed to have a synchronous movement which made the bucket maintain translation throughout the working process under the condition of the oil cylinder ' s basic parameter ; also made the equipment structure of the loader greatly simplified and provided the reference for improvement of the present equipment of loader

    根據曲線軸對稱原理，推導出了能使裝載機工作裝置無誤差平移的理論基礎，證明了只要適當地設計動臂油缸活塞桿直徑，就可以在油缸的基本參數上保證機構工作時兩油缸同步運動，使鏟斗在作業過程中保持平移；使裝載機工作裝置結構大為簡化，為進一步改進現有裝載機工作裝置提供參考。
  12. This article describes a way of special ultrasonic system which monitors thermal stress in seamless welded rails. this monitoring system is a non destructive testing system, which adopts avr mcu and high - precise time chip processing as the core of it, and adopts the critically refracted longitudinal wave as the object of measuring. my studying focuses on the theory of the monitoring system, which will be listed in this arctile : according to the snell theory, the theory of motivating of critically refracted longitudinal wave is described in details, and the finite element software is used to emulate the propagating course. the formulas of calculating the pts of swr are taken from the acoustoelasticity theory, and the calculating the parameters is introduced. according to assemble materials, three kinds of ways of monitoring the pts of swr using critically refracted longitudinal wave are described, which are measuring the sound - time in changeless distance, ultrasonic critical - angle refractomery and frequency spectrum, the first way of ways is used in this experiment system. the factors, which effect the monitoring system, are assaid in some degree based

    本文的研究工作重點在無縫焊接鋼軌溫度應力測量系統的理論模塊，包括根據snell原理，研究極限折射縱波的激發機理，並使用有限元軟體ansys進行模擬;根據聲彈性理論以及公式推導出計算無縫焊接鋼軌中的溫度應力的公式，並對其中參數的求解方法進行介紹;根據收集的資料，介紹了三種使用極限折射縱波測量無縫焊接鋼軌溫度應力的方法，即固定距離測量聲時法、臨界角折射法和頻譜分析法，本實驗系統使用的是第一種;根據實驗經驗以及相關資料，分析了影響極限折射縱波測量溫度應力的幾個因素，並提出了相應的解決方法;根據實驗系統的需要，獨立設計並加工出相關配套的實驗設備，包括實驗鋼塊、有機玻璃楔塊、固定件、載荷外框裝置等。
  13. In this paper, the three level fortification criterion, two stage design method and the elastic response spectrum theory are adopted, and the program of nba ( the program of nonlinear - aseismic analysis for beam bridge ) is used to calculate. through gathering, analyzing and calculating a lot of bridge design materials, this paper induces a simple way to calculate the relative displacement of the beam and the pier, and then according to the current design method, it concludes a better design principle of the supporting length of the beams. at the same time the dynamics is adopted to put forward the design method of the carrying capacity and the lengthen of prestress wire ( steel bar ) falling - off prevention structures of highway bridges

    本論文採用三水準設防、兩階段設計方法、彈性反應譜計算理論，運用橋梁結構非線性地震響應分析程序nba （ theprogramofnonlinear ? aseismicanalysisforbeambridge ）進行計算；通過收集大量的實橋設計資料，經分析計算，歸納總結出計算上下部結構相對位移的簡便計算方法；並綜合國內外的經驗值，提出梁的支承長度se的設計原則；同時運用動力學突加荷載的原理，推導分析了預應力鋼絞線式（鋼棒連接式）落梁防止裝置設計承載力的計算方法和設計伸長量s _ f的取值；最後本文通過實橋計算，說明了落梁防止系統設計的方法。
  14. Finally, two examples show that, the availability and practicability of the new model is verified. the analysis of calculation result of berthiervill test embackment shows different part of compression curve have different influence upon the course of consolidation, and correct coefficient and viscous effect have great significance on deformation forecast. associated with the wenzhou airport runway engineering, the reason of increasing of pore - water pressuer in under - lying soft layer and post - construction settlement are given

    最後，通過兩個工程實例的分析來說明本文模型的有效性和實用性:一是對berthiervill填土試驗場的軟基實測數據和理論成果進行對比分析，闡明考慮結構性擾動和粘滯性效應對分析天然粘土固結壓縮性的重要性;二是對溫州機場袋裝砂井超載預壓工程進行數值模擬，指出停荷預壓期間下臥層孔壓增加和工后沉降大的原因。
  15. The automat i c mon i tor i ng on the i oad i ng s i tuat i on of mov i ng f re i ght tra i ns should be implemented to ensure the operation security of railway fre i ght. the paper presents a new algorithm for freight train image segmentation with the aim of minimizing missing gauge - exceeding detection rate based on the image segmentation theory. the prof i le of the freight train and cargoes on the image is obtained with the arithmetic and whether cargoes exceeding the gauge or not is concluded by the location of the freight train and cargoes on the image

    本文以數字圖像處理原理中圖像分割理論為基礎，結合貨車裝載狀態監測的實際情況和貨車裝載狀態監測系統對圖像分割的要求，以保證超限漏檢率最小為目標，給出了貨車圖像自動分割的演算法，獲得貨車及其所裝載貨物的分佈區域，再根據該分佈區域，得出貨車裝載狀態是否超限的結論，從而實現對運行中貨車的裝載情況的自動監測。
  16. This paper, based on the fuzzy reliability theory, carried a fuzzy reliability analysis of the wheel loader system and the fuzzy reliability - optimization design of gearings in its wheel - side reducer

    本文利用模糊可靠性基本理論對裝載機系統進行了模糊可靠性分析，並對裝載機輪邊減速器的齒輪傳動進行模糊可靠性優化設計。
  17. An experimental apparatus has been set up start from scratch and some experiments have been done to study the heat transfer characteristics of the ice - on - coil tank. the comparison of the theoretical predictions and the experimental data has been made and the disagreements between them are also analyzed

    建立了導熱塑料蓄冰盤管傳熱性能測試裝置，測試了結冰和融冰過程中載冷劑的進出口溫度、流速和結冰或融冰時間的關系，通過實驗結果與理論計算的比較和誤差分析，驗證了建立的數學模型的合理性。
  18. A set of experiment - based technical scheme was established to determine the dynamic characteristics at system and component levels of a product - packaging - carrier system

    從系統分析的角度建立用於確定「產品包裝運載體」在系統與部件水平的動態特性的實驗技術理論。
  19. The ship may omit calling at any port or ports whether scheduled or not, and may call at the same port more than once ; may for matters occurring before loading the goods, known or unknown at the time of such loading and matters occurring after such loading, either with or without the goods or passengers on board, and before or after proceeding toward the port of discharge, adjust compasses, dry dock, with or without cargo aboard go on ways or to repair yards, shift berths, make trial trips or tests, take fuel or stores, remain in port, sail with or without pilots, tow and be towed, and save or attempt to save life or property ; and all of the foregoing are included in the contract voyage

    船舶可不停靠任何港口，不論其是否列在航程表上，且可多次停靠同一港口；可因裝貨前所發生的事務，不論裝貨時是否知情，和因裝貨后發生的事務，不論貨物或旅客是否在船上，在抵達卸貨港前後，調整航向，駛入船塢，不論是否載有貨物啟程或駛向修理工廠，移泊，進行試航或試驗，裝載燃料或儲存品，停滯在港，是否引水，牽引或被牽引，救助或試圖救助生命或財產；上述所有事項均包含在航程合同之中。
  20. The paper presents a computer simulation model to simulate the port operation system, it fully considers all kinds of random factors, through visualized operating management system, it makes easy to arrange ship, load and unload ship and facilities allocation, etc. it can truly reflect the working conditions of the port

    本論文建立的系統模擬模型，充分考慮了各種隨機因素的影響，通過可視化的作業管理系統，使得船舶配載、裝船卸船、裝卸設備調度管理等變得簡單易行，比較客觀真實的反映了港口實際生產狀況，具有一定的理論和實用價值。
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