規模利益 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guīmólìyì]
規模利益
英文
return of scale-
The train of thought is : on the basis of the different factors and importance which effect the land use intensive level, economic benefit and environmental benefit, it determines the evaluation index system and the weight value. based on the standardized firsthand data, it defines weighted sum to found a composite index. thus arranging the composite index in mathematical order, it fixes quantitatively the land use intensive level, economic benefit and environmental benefit to demonstrate quantity, structure, scale, benefit and distribution on land use in small - towns of chongqing
其評價思路為:根據影響小城鎮土地集約利用水平、土地利用經濟效益、環境效益的各因子及其重要程度的不同，確定評價指標體系及指標權重，在對原始數據標準化的基礎上，按照指標權重，將各指標值加權求和，得到小城鎮土地集約利用、土地利用經濟效益、環境效益的綜合指數，按綜合指數從大到小的順序對各評價單元進行排序，定量地確定小城鎮土地集約利用水平、土地利用經濟效益、環境效益，從而找出重慶市小城鎮土地利用的數量、結構、規模、效益特徵及布局特點，根據小城鎮土地利用與區域社會經濟發展的互動關系，分析存在的問題及原因，為小城鎮土地利用優化配置、小城鎮建設用地指標管理提供借鑒。On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand
在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方法的基礎上，首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析，判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段，已成為鄉鎮企業的載體，農村剩餘勞動力的蓄水池，城鄉物資交流的樞紐，農村精神文明的基地，是我國城市化的重要途徑；其次，對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討，並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析，表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下，佔用耕地過多，直接影響農業的發展，影響小城鎮的地位和作用；通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明，我國土地短缺十分嚴峻，小城鎮土地需求缺口較大，小城鎮必須合理利用現有土地，增強集約功能和土地經濟效益，從而緩解需求壓力；最後，論文通過運用特爾菲法，描述統計分析法、多元統計分析（主成分分析）法和系統分析法中的層次分析法（ ahp ）等一系列方法，結合定性和定量兩方面，從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析，篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指標體系，在因子評價的基礎上，建立了土地利用綜合評價模型，並給出了評價過程和方法。Regards as the major part of international trade, intra - industry trade is going to be the tendency of the foreign trade with the growing of economy. through the analyze of various beneficial results together with the growth in intra - industry trade and the change in industrial structure, this thesis uses the theories concerned with intra - industry trade, including economies of scale, imperfect competition, product differentiation, product - cycle hypothesis, etc. ; point out the tendency of international trade ; and show the possibility and essentiality of the development of intra - industry, in our country
本文通過對產業內貿易各種經濟福利效應的分析，結合我國產業內貿易的發展，以及產業結構的變化，運用產業內貿易中的相關理論，包括規模收益遞增理論、不完全競爭理論、產品的差異化理論、產品生命周期理論等等，指出產業內貿易是我國國際貿易發展的方向，同時也對我國產業結構的升級起著一定的推動作用，從而說明我國發展產業內貿易的可能性和必要性。The market size mechanism shows that inequality is harmful for the market expansion of domestic product which plays a key role in the process of industrialization. the political economy mechanism shows that inequality have strong effect on the preference of median voters who determine the government policy which have different consequence on economic growth. all the mechanisms mentioned above will be reviewed in the dissertation as well as the empirical literature
市場規模機制認為：在分配不平等的農業國，富人需求的是國外的高檔消費品，而窮人的購買力有限，這樣對國內生產的工業品需求不足；另一方面，工業化則要求充分大的國內市場需求以使規模收益遞增的生產技術獲得盈利性；因此不平等制約了國內工業化進程和經濟發展。( 3 ) the key link in establishing agroforestry is to select fine plant species in accordance with local natural condition. to make full use of the coexistence and to avoid rejection between different species is very important in obtaining the utmost benefits. ( 4 ) agroforestry systems with rational structure could conserve soil and water, ameliorate soil property, raise land use efficiency and increase the system productivity and achieve significant ecological, social and economic benefits
另外在物種選擇時要做到適地適樹，並且要與當地主導產業結合，產生規模效益， （ 4 ）良好結構的農林復合經營系統能夠保持水土，改良土壤，提高土地利用率和系統生y兩南農業大學碩十學位論文產力，獲得更好的生態、社會和經濟效益。The second part : analysis on status quo and problems of government expenditure in higher education in our country. from such aspects as fiscal system of higher education, the expenditure scale, the interest return and some major objects, the author does a comprehensive and systematic analysis on our government expenditure in higher education
第二部分我國政府高等教育支出的現狀及問題分析從高等教育財政體制、支出規模、利益歸宿和主要相關項目（包括面向個人和家庭的補助支出、對高等教育的科研支出、對不同性質專業的支出、鼓勵社會捐資助學政策及對私立高校的支持情況）等幾個方面對我國政府高等教育支出存在的問題進行了全面、系統地分析。Group enterprises, by means of cross shareholding relation, not only can achieve the benefits of economy scale on market sales, production management and financial arrangements ; they also have substantial effect and contribution to the economic development
然而集團企業除可藉由其相互控制的關系而獲得在市場銷售、生產管理及財務調度上的規模利益外，對于經濟的發展亦有其相當的影響及貢獻。However, we will further step up our efforts to enhance operating efficiency, build up economy of scale, strengthen marketing and improve profitability
盡管如此，集團將進一步提升經營效率，建立規模效益，增強推廣銷售能力，改善盈利。The newly completed workshops are located in traffic - convenient town located in chang an area, dongguan city, china. this workshop occupied several thousand square meters and half of that are used for manufacturing which provide a great relieve of the manufacturing pressure. in order to to boost the market competitiveness, the company purchased quantities of new computerized embroidering equipments
經過多年發展及生產規模日益擴大，於1993年開始在東莞市地區興建佔地數千平方米的新廠房以舒緩生產壓力，新廠房位於東莞市長安地區，位置優越，交通便利，與此同時，公司增購多部電腦繡花機及其他相關設備以提高生產效率。In the article, i mainly analyzed the earning power ratios of four state banks with financial analysis method. referring to dupont financial analysis system and four state banks " financial data and main earning power ratios in 1998 - 2002, 1 analyzed the current status of their eaming power and those related factors, such as earning level of main business, structures of income and assets, operation fee management. then by comparison with other domestic stock banks and world ten top banks in tier one capital, assets, pre - tax profits, cost / income ratio and pre - tax profit per employee, i found that the four banks had advantages in scale and strength, but lagged far behind other banks
本文主要採用財務分析的方法，在對四大國有獨資商業銀行近幾年總體的盈利指標進行分析后，借鑒杜邦財務分析體系，分別對四大銀行1998 - 2002年的財務數據和主要盈利能力指標進行趨勢分析，從主營業務的盈利水平、收入結構、資產結構、費用控制等方面分析了四大銀行盈利能力的現狀及其影響因素，並且通過與國內股份制銀行、世界十大銀行資本、資產規模、利潤、收益率、人均利潤等指標的比較，分析四大銀行的盈利能力在國內和國際銀行業中所處的水平，找出存在的差距。Results and conclusion retail pharmacy is the main channel, wholesale and retail company makes money by maximizing economics of scale, pharmacy benefit management play a key role in the drug supplying chain
結果與結論美國的零售是主渠道，批發商和零售商的贏利依賴規模效益，藥品福利管理機構在整個藥品供應鏈中起著關鍵制約作用。For long, not enough financial fund has been allocated to our universities and colleges
現有有限教育資源又得不到充分利用，高校規模效益低下。It also help realize the beneficial result of scale and the benefit as a whole according to the theory of economy of scale
高校合併是我國高教管理體制的創新。高校合併有助於實現規模效益，從而有利於提高我國高校辦學的整體效益。Hunan rural tourism has rich resources which has been largely developed, and has formed unique regional features, considerable scale effect, and relatively reasonable layout
摘要湖南省鄉村旅遊資源豐富，開發利用已有一定基礎，並形成了地域特色鮮明、規模效益可觀、布局相對合理等特點。The improvement in the overall net margin was mainly attributable to higher economies of scale derived from strong sales and the group s continued cost - containment policies
整體邊際利潤的改善乃建基於強勁銷售帶動規模效益擴大，以及管理層持續實施成本控制策略。In arizona, voters overwhelmingly said " no " to expanding gambling at greyhound dog race tracks, where thousands of animals are mistreated and killed each year
在亞利桑那州，人們以壓倒性的票數向規模日益擴大的賭博性賽狗說不！在該州每年有成千上萬的動物被虐待或殺死。It is to satisfy the needs of modern management of university to practise the project of digital chengdu university of technology. improve gee - information sharing and make the geo - information to be scale at the same time. the thesis put forward the primary design and the work flow of the project of digital chengdu university of technology. in the surveying field, digital photogrammetric surveying, which improves efficency and data accuracy, almost have taken the place of tranditional field observation method
建立「數字成都理工大學」校園工程是為了滿足成都理工大學現代化的管理的需要，加強地學信息的共享，同時使成都理工大學地學信息產業盡快形成規模效益。本文提出了「數字成都理工大學」校園工程初步設計方案和具體工作步驟。數據採集利用了數字攝影測量手段，進行數字化測圖，改變了傳統的實測的方法，提高了效率，增加了數據的精度。At the same time, as the telecom network is enlarging day by day, at present, it becomes the working emphasis to utilize network management system to improve the operating management for nowadays telecom companies
同時，面對日益擴大的電信網路規模，利用網管系統來提高運營管理水平也成為了現今電信企業的工作重點之一。Qqct is one of the largest container terminals in china with the longest quay line and deepest draft to accommodate super large container vessels and provide efficient and economic service to the shipping lines
規模優勢：中國最大集裝箱碼頭，碼頭岸線最長，吃水最深，堆場廣闊，便於大型船舶作業，有利於船公司降低成本，實現規模效益最大化。The telecommunication industry is a fast development profession, the market prospect is broad, the product and the technology change with each new day, and the market competition pattern intensifies progressively. the domestic telecommunication operation business developmental strategy by the scale leadership to the scale benefit transformation, each local telecommunication operation business is using respective resources superiority and the customer superiority in abundance vigorously develops the increment service excavates the new profit service in the limited market scale, by faces market which the competition intensifies progressively. as a mobile operator, china unicom beijing branch also face the similar challenge
電信業是一個快速發展的行業，市場前景廣闊，產品和技術日新月異，市場競爭格局日益加劇，國內電信運營商的發展戰略正在由規模主導型向規模效益型轉變，各個地區的電信運營商紛紛利用各自的資源優勢和客戶優勢大力發展增值業務，在有限的市場規模中挖掘新的盈利業務，以面對競爭日益加劇的市場，北京聯通作為電信移動運營商，同樣也面臨這樣的問題。分享友人