視坡度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìpōdù]
視坡度 英文
apparent slope
  • 視 : Ⅰ動詞1. （看） look at 2. （看待） regard; look upon 3. （考察） inspect; watch Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 坡 : Ⅰ名詞（地面傾斜的地方） slope Ⅱ形容詞（傾斜） sloping; slanting
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 坡度 : falling gradient; slope; inclination; declivity; pitch; batter
  1. The study includes the hole color tv imagery system for drill hole, even - pole bore - hole acoustic system and acoustic meter, bore - hole multi - point consolidation apparatus, the quick camera computer - aid image for high rocky slope, image technology for layer analysis, safety monitoring technology for the section close to the dam, software for processing and forecasting the slope monitoring data, high precision geodesy monitoring automation system, etc. all the study results are new, advanced and practical, which has applied in the project and gained the obvious benefits

    鉆孔彩色電視孔壁成像系統、直接橫波測井研究偶極子井下聲系和聲波儀、鉆孔多點滲壓儀及壓模系統、巖質高邊坡快速攝像微機地質素描成圖、層析成像技術、近壩庫段安全監測技術、邊坡監測數據處理預報軟體研究、高精度大地測量監測自動化系統等項目，研究成果內容新、先進、實用，已在工程中應用，效益顯著。
  2. As the progress of exploration and the importance that liaohe oilfield leaders have attached to lithologic reservoir exploration, the work has been gradually deepened in slope - bottom land transition zone, exploration breakthroughs have been made constantly, and the contribution to reserves is increasing

    由於勘探形勢的發展以及遼河油田公司各級領導對巖性油氣藏勘探的高度重視，使得坡窪過渡地區巖性油藏勘探工作逐步得以深入，並不斷取得新的勘探突破，對儲量的貢獻也逐步增大。
  3. The taxi drivers, army regular ncos represent a passing generation of predominantly disfranchised lesser educated blue collar class, who have felt a little marginalized by the emphasis put upon tetiary qualifications and jobs that are hi - tech and with the high pressure environment which is matter of fact in singapore

    片中那個的士司機和軍隊ncos代表的是過去被剝奪和教育程度較低的藍領階層。他們面對社會上對于高科技行業發展的重視不免會感到孤立和有一種隔膜這就是我想反映的新加坡社會面貌了。
  4. But destiny, in the shape of the rev. mr. nasmyth, came between me and miss temple : i saw her in her travelling dress step into a post - chaise, shortly after the marriage ceremony ; i watched the chaise mount the hill and disappear beyond its brow ; and then retired to my own room, and there spent in solitude the greatest part of the half - holiday granted in honour of the occasion

    但是命運化作牧師內史密斯把我和坦普爾小組分開了。我見她身著行裝在婚禮后不久跨進一輛驛站馬車，我凝視著馬車爬上小山，消失在陡坡後面。隨后我回到了自己的房間，在孤寂中度過了為慶祝這一時刻而放的半假日的絕大部分時間。
  5. Opened in late 2002, the xian paradise resort is a new garden - style 5 - star hotel located closely to the following historical sites : big wild goose pagoda, xian international conference center, xian international exhibition center and the shaanxi provincial tv tower. the resort is well - equiped with such facilites as water, power, natural gas, and a rich hot spring

    西安曲江惠賓苑賓館是由陜西旺園實業有限公司投資興建，由新加坡華廈國際酒店管理集團進行管理的園林式五星級酒店，位於西安著名的曲江旅遊度假區雁塔南路，毗鄰西安著名的文物古跡-大雁塔及西安國際會議中心西安國際展覽中心和陜西省電視發射塔。
  6. The cleaning cars has seven major characteristics : 1, the vehicle design aesthetic appearance generous, simple, flexible cleaner compact cab from the sanitation workers in the rain, snow and inclement weather operations headaches ; 2, jia lu cleaning electric car gearbox is my companys patented products, latin america is characterized by heavy goods, light down - climbing and extended battery life ; 3, jia lu electric bicycle bridge cleaning car brake, the company is a patent product, is characterized by simple structure, convenient operation, maintenance easier, better braking performance ; 4, good deer electric car cleaning dustbins with low human workers the high - school, so that sanitation workers can easily handling, reversing a good sight, and reduce incidents, high safety factor ; 5, good deer electric cleaning trucks advanced electric power putter as a dump, the sanitation workers to reduce labor intensity, is characterized by fewer power failures, maintenance - free ; 6, jia lu electric vehicle using toughened glass cleaning cars, advance reversing have good vision, difficult to scratch and ensure the safety of sanitation workers ; 7, good deer by external electric car cleaning plate, a fiberglass liner internal, external characteristics : hinge not on the plate yi loose, often not dump deformation and withstand collisions, the internal use of fiberglass liner, not rust, corrosion, wear after the liner can be replaced, maintaining low cost

    該保潔車有七大特點： 1 、該車外型設計美觀大方，操作簡單靈活，明凈小巧的駕駛室免除了環衛工人在雨雪等惡劣天氣作業時的煩惱； 2 、佳鹿電動保潔車變速箱是我公司的專利產品，特點是拉重貨，輕松爬坡而且省電，延長電瓶的使用壽命； 3 、佳鹿電動保潔車后橋雙輪制動，是我公司的專利產品，特點是結構簡單，操作方便，維修容易，制動性能好； 4 、佳鹿電動保潔車超低的垃圾箱符合人體工程學的高度，使環衛工人能輕松地裝卸，倒車時具有良好的視線，減少事故的發生，安全系數高； 5 、佳鹿電動保潔車採用先進的電動推桿作為自卸動力，減輕了環衛工人的勞動強度，特點是故障少功率大，免維護； 6 、佳鹿電動保潔車整車採用鋼化玻璃，前進倒車都有良好的視線，不易劃傷，保證環衛工人的安全； 7 、佳鹿電動保潔車外部採用鋼板，內部採用玻璃鋼內膽，外部特點：鉸鏈在鋼板上不易松動，經常自卸不變形，經得起碰撞，內部採用玻璃鋼內膽，不生銹、不腐蝕，磨損后內膽可以更換，維護成本低。
  7. Hill fire advances rapidly upward and windward on a steep grass slope in dry weather. never underestimate its devastating power

    在乾燥的天氣，山火于較斜的草坡上順風向上蔓延速度極快，遠足人士絕不可輕視
  8. We cannot create an overall climate that encourages the learning of history if such a myopic and mercenary attitude persists. and people who could not care less about history will have a perfect excuse so what i ' m not the only one who is ignorant

    如果新加坡人這種短視的功利主義的態度不改，全社會仍缺少一個重視歷史學習的大氣候，史盲們就可以毫無愧色地大聲說「吾道不孤」 ！
  9. Culvert under high - stack soil is a ubiquitous phenomena in road constructions in mountain, self - compression of high - stack soil can not be ignored, soil pressure at the top of culvert is affected by many factors, including the height of high - stack soil, section size of culvert, width of the bottom of valley, grade of valley, property of filled soil, construction procedure and techniques

    高路堤下埋設涵洞是山區公路建設的一種較為普遍的現象，高路堤自身壓縮較大，不可忽視，涵洞頂部土壓力的大小又受很多因素的影響，包括填土高度，涵洞截面尺寸，溝谷底部寬度，溝壁坡角，填築體性狀，施工工序與工藝等。
  10. Whereafter, based on the analysis on the flood influence for traffic lines, the research is centered on the following parts : firstly, the destroying modes, reasons and mechanism of flooded lines are discussed, and the frameworks and countermeasures of preventing and controlling hazards system are put forward ; secondly, the ways of region forecasting for the landslide are analyzed and the automation of landslide forecast for certain site through visual programming is realized. furthermore, the function of dynamic segmentation in arc view is made use of to realize the forecast result ' s visualization ; thirdly, the reasons and patterns of roadbed subsidence are discussed and the methods of forecasting subsidence based on the gm ( 1, 1 ) model are put forward. then the applications of the arcview software and its extended module on the study of roadbed subsidence are debates upon ; fourthly, an analysis on the sources of flood for traffic lines, which situate in the reservoir coverage area, is given

    接著，論文探討了山區交通線路災害的特點、分類、時間和空間分佈規律以及災害的防治原則和對策等；然後，以洪水災害對交通線路的毀壞為主線，重點研究和分析了以下幾個問題：第一，探討了洪水對交通線路的破壞方式，水毀原因以及水毀機理，並提出了交通線路水毀防禦系統框架和對策；第二，分析了雨季邊坡塌方災害的區段預測方法；通過可視化編程，編制了雨季邊坡塌方災害的工點預報程序，並結合arcview實現了預測結果的可視化；第三，對路基沉陷原因和模式進行了分析，並提出利用gm （ 1 ， 1 ）模型對路基沉陷區進行分析和預測，最後論述了arcview軟體及其擴展模塊在沉陷區研究分析中的應用；第四，對汛期庫區線路災害的原因進行了分析，並探討了利用數量化理論對路基防護工程抗洪能力進行預測的意義；第五，提出從風險的角度對交通線路的防災減災進行管理，對風險估計的相關問題進行了論述，並探討了交通線路水害危險區段的劃分問題。
  11. The main conclusions and cognitions are as follows : ( l ) rockmass weathering should be studied from either microcosmic and macrocosmic, microcosmic contain includes of mineralogy and of lithology, and in macrocosmic, weathering action damages integrality of rockmass, so studying rockmass structure can open out weathered degree of epigenetic - surface rockmass. ( 2 ] the dissertation sums up the characteristic indexes which can token weathered and unloaded degree, simultaneously, puts forth and summerizes several methods that classifies different weathered and relaxed zones of slope rockmass. ( 3 ) river valley epigenetic - surface reformation is controlled by rockmass structure, but weathering and unloading of rockmass is the direct cause which leads to different epigenetic - surface physical geology phenomena, for example, collapse, landslide, incline, dynam - relaxed and so on

    本文主要結論與認識為： （ 1 ）對于巖體風化的研究從微觀與宏觀兩方面入手，微觀方面重視對礦物學、巖石學的研究，宏觀方面，上升到巖體結構被改造的高度進行研究； （ 2 ）歸納了表徵巖體風化、卸荷程度的特徵指標並提出了劃分巖體風化、卸荷程度的幾種方法； （ 3 ）巖體結構控制著河谷淺表改造，但導致崩塌、滑坡、傾倒、松動等表生物理地質現象的直接原因乃是巖體的風化、卸荷。
  12. The two cities kept close watch on each other. recently, hong kong has shifted attention to shanghai as a target competitor. now the chief executive positions hong kong with reference to such cosmopolitan cities as new york and london

    不久之前，港人仍不斷以新加坡為主要的競爭對手，不斷互相揣摩，近期的焦點，則轉移到以上海作為目標對手，但現時行政長官卻提出紐約、倫敦等國際大都會作為新的定位，用意雖好，但道途的遙遠，實行起來的困難程度，卻千萬輕視不得。
  13. Catastrophic damages to structure can be made by lateral permanent displacement, namely large ground displacement, on gently sloping ground induced by liquefaction of saturated soil deposits during earthquake, which is the main type of seismic damages of highways, railways, bridges, docks, embankments, buildings, underground structures and lifeline engineering in liquefied area. in recent ten years, studies on the new type of failure made by liquefaction have been carried out

    地震過程中由於飽和砂土液化誘發的小坡度地面側向永久位移即地面大位移對結構的破壞，是液化區公路、鐵路、橋梁、碼頭、堤壩、房屋、地下結構與生命線工程震害的主要形式之一，近十幾年來，人們越來越重視對這種新的液化破壞形式的研究。
  14. Using latest visual software idl ( interactive data language ) and combining trigrid function with triangulate function in idl, regular network terrain model and 3 - d shallow and deep sliding surface model of zhafangping landslide body based on delaunay triangular network is set up. it makes the sliding surface turn from " recessiveness " into " dominance ", and gets numerous different three - dimensional cubic chart, contour topographic map, the combine model of terrain model and contour topo - graphic map. and every visual model has analysed and compared in detail

    利用可視化軟體idl中的triangulate函數和trigrid函數相結合，建立了基於delaunay三角網的榨坊坪滑坡體規則格網地面模型和淺層、深層滑動面三維可視化模型，實現了該滑坡體的三維模擬與再現，使滑動面由「隱性」變為了「顯性」 ，且獲得了眾多不同角度的三維立體圖、等高線地形圖和地面模型與等高線地形圖的組合圖等，並對各可視化模型進行了詳細地分析與比較。
  15. Investigation using remote sensing ( rs ) technology can breakthrough the limits of traditional methods, make full use of its capability of integration, visualization, rapidity and vast - dimensions analysis, and get better results the paper takes the up - to - date landsat - 7 etm + data, which is the most widely used, and quickbird data, which has the highest resolution nowadays, and according the features of the data and landslides, processes the quickbird data with 1 : 10 000 dem orthophoto correction and the landsat - 7 etm + data as follows : ( 1 ) selecting optimal spectrum band : selects 753 bands as the optimal bands ; ( 2 ) image intensifying : selects the principle components processing method on the basis of comparing several image intensifying methods ; ( 3 ) rigour geometric direction : corrects the geometric distortion of the map ; ( 4 ) image fusion : mainly takes his space transform fusion and resolution fusion method, and acquires maps with higher spectrum resolution as well as space resolution. after that, the visual effect of the image has been enhanced, and the interpretation precision

    採用遙感技術，可以突破傳統調查方法的限制，發揮其宏觀、綜合、直觀、快速的特點，取得更好的效果。論文選取目前應用最廣的陸地衛星最新系列landsat - 7etm +數據和空間解析度最高的商業衛星quickbird數據作為主要的數據源，根據數據的特點及滑坡災害應用特徵，對quickbird遙感數據則基於1 ： 10000dem進行了正射校正，對etm +遙感數據進行了波段優選，選取了753作為最佳組合波段；圖像增強，通過各種增強處理方法的效果對比，選擇主成分分析法對圖像進行增強；幾何精校正，糾正圖像的幾何變形；影像融合，主要選取了效果較好的his空間變換融合和解析度融合，得到的圖像既具有較高的光譜解析度，同時也具有較高的空間解析度。經過上述數字處理，較好地改善了圖像的視覺效果，提高了圖像解譯的精度。
  16. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed vision measurement method for the lateral deviation error can achieve the cm - level real - time accuracy on the general road with low gradient under the condition of near view, which can satisfy the measurement demands of the multi - sensor integrated navigation system of intelligent vehicles

    試驗表明，所提出的橫向偏差測量方法在近視野情況下對于坡度不大的一般道路可以取得厘米級的實時測量精度，能夠滿足多傳感器組合導航對橫向偏差測量的要求。
  17. A five - year tax holiday. i deeply regret this valuable opportunity lost. i hope that the government will now seriously monitor the effects of this change in competitiveness and the possible drain of funds from hong kong we may have to suffer as a consequence

    會計業界多年建議實施此項優惠，可惜未為政府接納，今年度新加坡政府已捷足先登，引為己用，提供了5年免稅優惠，本人為本港失卻先機而深感惋惜，並希望政府認真察視這項競爭力的更變而造成基金流失的影響。
  18. We have spent 21 years to popularise mandarin among chinese singaporeans, and the effort has achieved remarkable success. now we need to pay more attention to the written form. if we do not take bold action today, we will regret it in future

    講華語運動花了20年，才有今日的成果，正視新加坡年輕一輩華文閱讀書寫能力低落的現況，痛下決心，再花20年追趕中港臺等地的華文程度並不嫌遲，而且這件事，我們今天不做，明天一定會後悔。
  19. Because of the drawbacks in the deterministic methods, the reliability analysis in the stability of slide has been greatly developed and is paid largely attention to

    由於確定性方法的缺點，滑坡穩定的可靠度分析方法，得到了重視和發展。
  20. The analyse shows : the three - dimension visual terrain model of the landslide body not only embodies totally its terrain characteristic and sectional characteristic, but also can make the ground characteristic analysed and hold on whole ; compared to the deep sliding surface, the shallow sliding surface has the similar whole slope and is more smooth and simple, so it is worse in the stability. and the parts of the deep sliding surface have great difference, it causes the different stability, among them the stability of the midst part is the worst. so the shallow sliding should be controlled importantly, and the controlling scheme should be assigned in the midst part of the deep sliding surface in the controlling design

    分析得出：滑坡體三維可視化地面模型不僅完全體現了該滑坡體的地面特徵和剖面特徵，且能夠從總體上進行分析和把握地面特徵；由於淺層滑動面與深層滑動面整體坡度相近，且比深層滑動面平坦、簡單，故淺層滑動面穩定性較差，且由於深層滑動面各部分形狀存在較大差別而導致穩定性不同，其中中間部分穩定性最差，故在防治設計時應重點治理淺層滑動且治理方案應布置於深層滑動面的中間部位處。
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