視垂線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìchuíxiàn]
視垂線 英文
apparent vertical
  • 視 : Ⅰ動詞1. （看） look at 2. （看待） regard; look upon 3. （考察） inspect; watch Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 垂 : Ⅰ動詞1 （東西的一頭向下） hang down; droop; let fall 2 [書面語] （敬辭 多用於長輩、上級對自己的行...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  1. The line of sight must be approximately perpendicular to the horizontal axis.

    視線必須近似地垂直於水平軸。
  2. Motion across the line of sight can be followed by direct observation.

    與視線垂直的運動可以通過直接觀測得到。
  3. This paper considers the towline as " flexible suspended cable with rigidization " model, and applies catenary theory to analyzing the stress of the towline and to performing the simulation calculation

    將拖纜視為「剛化柔性懸索」 ，應用懸索理論中的懸垂線理論對拖纜的受力進行了分析和模擬計算。
  4. Based on the different direction of view and water and relation of water and land, the author divided lake landscapes into vertical single - water landscape, parallel poly - water landscape, vertical poly - water landscape, parallel single - water landscape and bird ' s - eye view landscape. addition to, the author discussed the effect of distance between a given vantage point and opposite shore to plant landscape ' s visual character, then give the key point of plant designing in different lake landscape mode and researched the effect to visual landscape caused by all kinds of plant design method from the plant on land and water

    確定了由於視線與水體的方向以及水陸關系的不同而形成的單水體垂直景觀、多水體垂直景觀、單水體平行景觀、多水體平行景觀和鳥瞰景觀等5種景觀模式，並在此基礎上進一步論述了視點與水體對岸的景觀間距對于植物景觀觀視特點的影響，提出了不同湖泊景觀模式中植物配置的重點。
  5. The analysis of the large - scale synoptic situation shows that strong precipitation is closely related to the explosion of monsoon and the intensification of cross - equatorial flow which bring a lot of vapor and meet with cold masses at the eastern of northwest district on 8th, june causing extremely heavy rainfall ; that subtropical high - level jet at 200hpa, subtropical high at 500hpa and low - level jet at 850hpa are the weather backgrounds favorable to strong precipitation ; that the pattern of eastern highs and western lows and the establishment of a low - level jet and the coupling between upper - and low - level patterns that determine that the rain occurred in the east of the northwest china ( on average, this is the rainy season for the south of china, but not for the northwest china ) ; that water vapor comes from southerly and easterly flow which converge at the eastern of northwest district with convergence mainly in lower levels and pbl ; that the high value of the whole - level apparent heat source < q1 > is near the area of large rainfall in the direction of northeasterly - southwesterly agreeable to shear line very well and the condensation latent heat releasing is main heat source with vertical advection item playing key role in q1 and q2 ; that there is a vertical secondary circulation crossing low - lever jet whose ascending branch is at the area of large rainfall ; that the construction of convection instability and conditional symmetry instability results that there is not only deep thermal instability, but also moisture influx and triggering mechanism of thermal instability causing strong torrential rain

    作為對比，本文還對2002年6月24 - 25日發生在北京地區的強地形雨進行了分析，並討論陜南、北京地區兩地暴雨的異同點以及地形作用的共性和個性，為兩地暴雨預報提供有益的參考，得出了一些很有意義的結果： 1大尺度環流背景分析表明： （ 1 ） 「 02 . 6 」強降水與6月上旬越赤道氣流和季風爆發密切相關，攜帶大量水汽的偏南氣流與冷空氣於6月8日交匯在西北地區東部，導致了這次強降水的發生； （ 2 ） 200hpa的副熱帶西風急流、 500hpa副高以及850hpa的低空急流的配置非常有利於本文分析之陜西強降水的發展與維持。大尺度形勢分析表明，東高西低形勢場、低空急流的建立和高低空形勢的配置決定了這場降雨出現在西北地區東部。與暴雨區相聯系，存在一支橫越低空急流的經向垂直環流，暴雨區處于該垂直環流的上升支； （ 3 ）偏南和偏東氣流水汽通道在西北地區東部交匯，水汽的輻合積聚主要在對流層低層和行星邊界層內完成； （ 4 ）整層的視熱源< q _ 1 >高值區在暴雨區附近呈東北-西南向分佈，與切變線走向非常一致，降水產生的凝結潛熱釋放是強降水區大氣的主要熱源。
  6. Body : medium length, well sprung ribs, not short coupled, slightly tapering, when viewed from above. level topline. chest broad and deep, well let down between forelegs

    身體：中等長度，肋骨擴張自然，聯接不顯突然，略尖。前視時，背線平。胸寬且深，在兩腿前自然下垂。
  7. Most current algorithms only work well in special conditions, because of the abnormity of signals in the real world. now, the research in the ica arises much passion and the ica has brought about many applications. the primary results the writer has got are as the following : after a whiting process, it is a key to find an orthogonal matrix to throw away the high - order redundant information between components

    由於現實生活中信號十分不規則，目前提出的演算法大多隻能針對某類信號分離，鑒于目前在ica方面極大的研究熱情和強大的背景支持，作者對ica離線演算法做了一定研究，主要內容和工作包括如下: ica問題經過白化處理后，尋找去除高階相關的正交矩陣成為問題關鍵，而正交矩陣具有特殊的空間結構，組成它的每個列向量可視作rn中單位超球表面上一點，當這些點彼此垂直時，整體就組成一個正交矩陣。
  8. In addition, if your line of sight is perpendicular to the line of intersection between the mirrors, then no matter where you are, your image will always be visible as long as you can see the line of intersection ( note that the angle between the orthogonal mirrors must be accurate )

    直角鏡有一個有趣的特性，就是當你將直角鏡轉動時，鏡像的轉動角度會大一倍。此外，只要直角鏡面相交線與視線垂直，無論你站在甚麼地方，只要看到相交線，就可以看到自己的影像（要注意鏡子的夾角必須準確） 。
  9. In addition, if your line of sight is perpendicular to the line of intersection between the mirrors, then no matter where you are, your image will always be visible as long as you can see the line of intersection note that the angle between the orthogonal mirrors must be accurate

    直角鏡有一個有趣的特性，就是當你將直角鏡轉動時，鏡像的轉動角度會大一倍。此外，只要直角鏡面相交線與視線垂直，無論你站在甚麼地方，只要看到相交線，就可以看到自己的影像要注意鏡子的夾角必須準確。
  10. The method is better than others. firstly, the system sets up several models to assist detection work, such as road model, illumination model, shadow model and relationship model among them ; secondly, it introduces hue. saturation degree information to distinguish vehicles from shadow ; thirdly, it makes use of binary decision tree to analyze pressing line of vehicles to improve the reliability of the system ; fourthly, it puts forward a way of one dimension video tracing to resolve the problem of vehicle velocity detection

    該方法通過設置在每條車道中的兩條相互垂直的虛擬檢測線來檢測交通流信息（如車流量、車速等） ；設計一種彩色分段檢測技術來提取運動車輛的尺寸信息和色彩信息，再利用分類決策樹和濾波演算法確定運動車輛存在與否，增強了車輛、陰影、噪聲和背景之間的區分能力；設計了一種車速視頻檢測方法。
  11. The main work of the thesis is as follows : we design a novel omni - mirror more applicable in robocup, which is made up of an isomeric horizontal mirror and an isomeric vertical mirror and can make the resolution of the imaging of the objects near the robot on the field constant and make the distortion of the imaging of the objects far from the robot small in vertical direction ; we select a 1394 digital color camera and complete the development of its software program for data acquisition ; we design a image processing algorithm for the panoramic image, which can segment the image by color, extract the features of image fast and effectively and complete the recognization of target ; according the character of the imaging, we design a new fast hough transform algorithm for line detection, which can detect the white mark lines of the field realtimely, and then design a robot ’ s self - localization method based the mark lines, which only uses the information of omni - vision system ; finally we design a monte carlo localization method based on the information of omni - vision system and odometry, and present the localization results of two localization methods and analyze the experiment results and get the conclusions

    本論文的主要工作如下:設計了一種新的更適用於機器人足球賽的全向反射鏡面，該鏡面由水平等比鏡面和垂直等比鏡面組合而成，能夠使機器人近處一定范圍內水平場地上的物體成像解析度不變，遠處物體成像高度上變形較小;選擇了一款基於1394介面的數字攝像機，並完成其數據採集程序開發;針對全景圖像設計了圖像處理演算法，能夠快速有效的實現圖像顏色分割和圖像特徵提取，完成目標識別;根據全景圖像的成像特性，設計了一種新的用於直線檢測的快速hough變換演算法，能夠實時的提取出場地的白色標志線，並在此基礎上設計了完全利用全向視覺信息的基於標志線的機器人自定位方法;最後設計了一種基於全向視覺信息和里程計信息的montecarlo定位方法，給出兩種方法的定位結果，並分析實驗結果，給出結論。
  12. For real - time requirement, each water particles cluster is rendered as a small circular area in a plane that faces the viewer, and this small area is texture - mapped with a pre - captured image of water particles cluster, with an intensity - based alpha channel

    為滿足實時性要求，使用垂直於當前視線的平面上的一小塊圓形區域，結合紋理映射技術，對水粒子團進行造型。
  13. Though the analysis of the distributions, we found that there are two separated loops in the post flare loop, one is almost upright to line - of - sight, the other is nearly parallel to the line - of - sight

    通過分析這些物理量場，我們發現在該耀斑后環當中可能存在兩個獨立的環系。位於北面的環幾乎與觀測者的視線垂直，而南面的環則幾乎與觀測者視線平行。
  14. One of the two arbitrary planes is formed by the origin and the projected line, which is called the inverse perspective projection plane, the other is perpendicular to the inverse perspective projection plane, and go through the 3 - d line

    將其中的一個平面規定為由投影中心和投影直線所確定的平面，稱之為反透視投影平面，而另一個平面規定為與反透視投影平面垂直相交且通過空間直線的平面。
  15. Using the optimal control theory an optimal control law of agile turn is proposed enabling to eliminate velocity component in vertical director of initial sight under thrust vector control

    應用最優控制理論，提出一種最佳快速轉彎控制律，能在推力矢量控制下消除終端時刻垂直於初始視線方向上的速度分量。
  16. ( 4 ) the special geometric restrictions like parallelism and perpendicularity implicated in vanishing elements are deeply studied. in single - view case, the theory is presented to interpret relationship between two planar lines by applying 3d invariants of vanishing points. in two - view case, the method on extraction vanishing point of an arbitrary sp atial line is described, and moreover, the theory is presented to interpret relationship between two elements in 3d space, such as two lines, two planes, line and plane, and so on

    （ 4 ）詳細論述了消失元素（消失點、消失直線、消失平面等）所體現的垂直、平行等特殊幾何約束關系；對單視圖，提出了一種利用消失點列的3d不變量解釋平面直線關系的方法；對雙視圖，提出了利用自共軛三角形和對極幾何約束，提取任意直線的消失點的演算法，並在此基礎了提出了一種利用消失元素的3d不變量解釋直線間、直線與平面間、平面間等多種空間幾何關系的方法。
  17. Natashas birthday face that had been festive and excited all day, changed at once ; her eyes wore a fixed look, then her broad neck quivered, and the corners of her lips drooped

    娜塔莎整天價因為過命名日而喜形於色，這時分臉色突然變了，她的視線呆滯不動了，之後她的寬大的脖子顫抖了一下，嘴角松垂下來了。
  18. He sat in silence on a camp - stool under the redoubt, his elbows on his knees, and his head sunk in his hands. berthier came up to him and suggested that they should inspect the lines to ascertain the position of affairs

    他在土崗下面默默地坐在摺椅上，垂著頭，臂肘放在膝蓋上，貝蒂埃走到他面前，建議去視察戰線，確切地了解一下實際情況。
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