視差基線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shìchājīxiàn]
視差基線
英文
parallactic base-
The current chinese foundation design code gbj7 - 89 use limit equilibrium theoiy with elastic soil stress distribution to give out bearing capacity design value calculating fonnula and use elastic soil model to evaluate foundation settlement. according to the above theories, code gbj7 - 89 gives the correlative terms. but these do not accord with the practical mechanism of loaded soil below the shallow foundation and the elastoplastic property of natural soil so defects exist
我國現行規范gbj7 - 89將這兩者分開考慮，其計算地基承載力設計值的公式是根據彈性地基中應力分佈及土的極限平衡狀態理論為依據而得出的，求地基的沉降變形時則視土體為彈性，這些理論對地基及土的假設與淺基礎地基的實際工作狀態及天然土體的非線性、彈塑性存在一定的偏差。The mathematical statistics method and extrema variance clustering method can be used to visible automatic classifying and reading of logging curves. the lithofacies classifying program basing on multi - mineral model analysis presents a new method to analyze logging - facies and more accuracy and visualized logging facies section can be reached by using this method. in addition, it supplies reliable lithologic layering reference for search and evaluation of oil / gas caprock and it also made up for the high cost of core - drilling and the inaccuration between lithic fragment description and depth
採用基於「數理統計-極值方差聚類法」的面向對象可視化操作方法可有效地解決測井曲線的可視化自動分層取值問題；而基於多礦物模型分析的巖相劃分程序又提供了一種新的測井相分析方法，能得到更為準確直觀的測井相剖面，為尋找和評價油氣蓋層提供了可靠的巖性分層依據，同時彌補了鉆井取心費用高和錄井巖屑描述與深度有誤差的缺陷。The first algorithm is low precise but simple and credible, the second is high precise but complex and incredible. 4 ) developed four kinds of methods aimed to improve precision and credibility of navigation system. the first is parallel sandia inertia terrain - aided navigation ( psitan ) ; the second is tercom + sitan, it can restrain two important disadvantages of sitan ; the third is particle filter - based terrain - aided navigation ( pftan ), the particle filter can reduce the error of navigation ; the last is tercom + pftan, where tercom is looked as monitor to ensure the credibility of navigation system
採用并行sitan方法來提高導航精度，並克服奇異值問題；提出了tercom + sitan方法，綜合利用兩者的優點，在保持sitan導航精度的前提下，有效地克服了sitan的兩個缺點；提出了一種基於連續蒙特卡洛濾波（常被稱為particlefilter ）的地形匹配演算法（ pftan ） ，有效地克服了利用sitan時由於地形隨機線性化帶來的誤差，使導航精度有較大的提高；提出了tercom作為監視器的地形輔助導航思想，並將其應用到連續蒙特卡洛方法上，較大地增加了系統的可靠性和精度。Based on the 3d geometry vision, using java3d, for each of worktable and sine welding seam part of sheet, the ve modeling experiments achieve the construct of macrostructure, security virtual thickness and virtual guide based on error, and accomplish the space restriction of robot running. via the structured laser sensor ’ s getting three - dimension information, the experiments achieve the modeling of sine welding seam part of sheet by using programming
在立體視覺傳感系統獲得三維信息的基礎上，利用java3d建模技術，分別對工作臺、薄板正弦曲線焊縫工件進行建模實驗，完成了虛擬環境中宏觀環境模型的建立，並根據誤差建立了安全虛擬厚度和虛擬向導，完成了對機器人運動的空間約束;通過結構光傳感器獲得三維信息，編程實現對薄板正弦曲線焊縫模型的建立。By taking advantages of epipolar line features and depth discontinuities in reference 中國科學院 軟件 研究所 博士 學位 論文 基于 圖 象 的 快速 繪制 技術 的 研究 images ， an efficient inverse wmping algorithm is pfoposed in chapter 3 for gcnerating nagcs of novel views by combining multiple eference images 帆 enhm different vie 呷 oints because continuous segnents determi 。 d by pairs ofedge pixels at co 。 spending epipolar lines are order kept ， only pairs of edge pixels in the reference 渝 明 e e necess 叨 口 cowute to obtain generalized disparity of all points in the desired image as a result ， sighficant acceleraion could be made in the endering pfo 比 鴕 two accelerating techiq 此 s e presented in this algori 山 mb accelerate the hole illing process his algorithm extends the reference images rom projection of single col ： ii ’ ected surface in previously developed nvnverse w 出 下 er to ima 驢 s captured rom complex scene in chapter 4 ， an 《 dent ibr method is prese 庇 仙 y takn ull 訕 antage of 呷 bies c 咖 the method can simulate the 3d details on sllri ： ace of object successfully he 。 叩 proach ， called rered ature mopmp consists of two pans at fst ， an origi 。 ltexture with orthogonal displacements per pixel is deco 啊 osed into a series of new t6 刀 mfcs with each 他 lug a given displacement per pixel ， called ae ， ea atures ， or lt hen hese lt e used to render the novel view by conventional texture mapping d avoid gaps n the endered hlla 驢 ， some phels are to be interpolated nd extended in the 廠 kaccoding to the depth differe eee between two neighbor pixels in the original texture as these ltlt fc … e much storage nd therefore much time is equired to install ltlt into the text ’ ufc buffec an 舊 thod is pfoposed to co 呷 fcss the ltlt ， nd the cottcspondingfclldering method is given experimental esults show that the new method is efficient ， especially n rendering those objects with a smaller depth rnge compared withtheir size ， such as relief surfaces of building
與己有的三維變換方法相比較，該方法不但成功地填補了由於投影區域擴張而產生的第一類空洞，而且成功地填補了由於空間深度非連續物體相互遮擋而產生的第二類空洞，從而方便地實現了虛擬環境中的漫遊；基於物體表面深度的連續性，本文提出了一個位移預測方法? ?此方法可以從單幅參考圖象獲得逆映射過程中所需要的目標圖象的位移信息，從而大大提高了演算法的效率：與通常的正向映射演算法相比，此演算法克服了多幅參考圖象所帶來的計算量成倍增長等問題，而且誤差較小。 2 ）基於極線幾何的快速逆映射演算法。利用參考圖象的邊界信息與隱含的遮擋關系，以及極線幾何的性質，本文第三章提出了一個基於極線幾何的快速3 『一中國科學院軟體研究所博士學位論文基於圖象的快速繪制技術的研究逆映射演算法，從多幅參考圖象精確合成當前視點目標圖象。First, this paper gives an introduction of some methods of unequal probability sampling, their estimators and variance estimators, including sampling with pps with replacement, methods of sampling without replacement suggested by brewer, durbin, sampford, des raj, murthy, rao - hartley - cochran. then, at the basis of rao and bayless ' s study, we consider that population can be splited two random subpopulations, which are respectively drawn from different infinite super - populations, and compare the stabilities of estimators of the methods that given above. we find that the minor difference between two super - populations has great effect on the efficiency of the estimators for the population with moderately large coefficient of variation ( c. v. )
本文首先從理論上介紹了若干種不等概率抽樣方法，它們的估計量、估計量的方差及其估計，其中包括有放回ppz及pps抽樣，不放回不等概率抽樣中的brewer 、 durbin 、 sampford 、 desraj ， murthy 、 rao - hartley - cochran等人的方法；其次，在rao和bayless兩人就樣本單元數n = 2的情形對上述抽樣方法進行比較的基礎上，將總體隨機地分成兩個子總體，視每個子總體取自不同的線性超總體，在文中，我們利用計算機實現隨機分組，並通過畫圖比較各方法估計量的穩定性，結果表明，對變異系數c . v . （ x ）較大的總體而言，兩個超總體之間的微小差異將對估計量的穩定性產生很大的影響，從而說明rao和bayless的比較結果還不夠完善。In packet based wireless video communications, when best band distribution, not only source distortion should be considered, but also channel distortion caused by channel errors. the existing macroblock - layer rate control schemes calculates quantization parameters of all macroblocks ( mb ) in a frame in a raster scan order, and then encodes the mbs in the same order. actually, the quantization distortion is heavily dependent upon the coding order of mbs
在基於包的無線視頻傳輸中，最佳帶寬分配時，不僅要考慮信源編碼失真，也要考慮由於通道差錯引起的通道失真；已有的宏塊層碼率控制演算法以矩陣掃描的順序計算一幀中所有宏塊的量化參數，事實上量化失真與宏塊的編碼順序有很大關系，改變宏塊的編碼順序，使復雜的宏塊分配到更多的比特數，顯然能大大提高編碼效率。And so on, the mathematical model and transfer function of the tracking system are built, and the feasibility of the tracking control system design is demonstrated. furthermore, the static error of the system with a unit incline input is deduced. a majority of model of unit is based on analytics, so the general model can apply to other optical intersatellite communications systems
在此基礎上，將atp跟蹤控制子系統視為線性定常系統，通過解析法和實驗法對子系統的各個控制環節的單元器件進行合理建模，得出整個環路總的開環及閉環傳遞函數，論證了本課題所設計的atp跟蹤控制環路的可行性及其視軸輸入為斜坡信號時的理論穩態誤差。Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified pcnn model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. secondly, pcnn is extended to pcnns, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification ; fin ally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of pcnn wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction
首先結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放和側抑制特性，提出了基於改進型pcnn的圖像凹點檢測演算法，該演算法是一種自適應而有效的圖像凹點檢測方法，並且較好地模擬了人類視覺系統；然後，結合信息傳遞和信息耦合特性，將pcnn擴展成pcnns （ pcnn網路群） ，提出了一種基於pcnns的圖像融合演算法，能夠將多個傳感器獲取的同一目標的圖像信息融合到一幅圖像中，有效模擬了人類視覺系統；另外，結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放特性、捕獲特性和波的傳播競爭特性，開拓地將pcnn用於模式分類中，提出了基於耦合神經元點火捕獲抑制特性的分類方法和改進的約束距離下的pcnn分類方法，前者可實現對樣本空間中任意復雜分佈訓練樣本的穩健非線性分類，而後者能夠消除訓練樣本中刺點對分類的影響；最後，結合累積差分圖像思想、 pcnn波的形成與傳播特性，通過各神經元之間連接取向來選擇與控制自動波的流向，將pcnn用於運動視覺分析中的運動軌跡模擬及運動方向檢測。Algorithms of video segmentation that are good adaptive character and real time are crucial to the final mpeg 4 coding products there exist the contributions in this dissertation as follows obtaining the edge of video objects is crucial to the video segmentation, author researches the features of human being visual, especially giving a description of mach band that is usually used in the image processing, and builds a model of mathematics, researching the mach band of color image
（ 1 ）視頻分割的關鍵是獲得視頻對象的邊界，邊緣檢測很重要，本論文以人類的視覺系統的特性為出發點，對圖像處理中經常應用的馬赫帶現象進行了詳盡的分析並進行了數學建模，研究分析了彩色圖像的馬赫帶現象。在對馬赫帶圖像分析的基礎上，得出了人類視覺系統對圖像邊緣能識別的最小灰度差和彩色差曲線。This paper has recommended the status in quo of the sstms skill, and has widely deepened the discussion about it. this paper has put forward a sstms of a kind of high cost performance - - the airport surface traffic management system based on dgps / gis technologies, it main integrated differential gps technology, geographical information system, route plan technology, wireless communication technology, computer software engineering, etc.
本文提出了一種高性價比的機場場面交通管理系統? ?基於dgps gis機場場面交通管理系統，它主要集成了差分gps技術、地理信息系統、路徑規劃技術、無線通信技術、計算機軟體技術等，具有機場場面監視、機場場面交通管理、對機場交通工具進行路徑規劃與滑行引導等功能。Shiphandling simulator is a device that can partly imitate the true environment at sea ， and is specially designed to satisfy marine education and trains and maritime research etc. one of its key techniques is to create the virtual environment at sea ， and the terrain is its important component. according to the needs of the real time visual display of the shiphandling simulator ， this paper analyses the requirements of the geometry precision of the important islands and background hills which are within the ships ' visible scope ， and brings forward the modeling methods of the hill ' s pileup and the hill ' s silhouette edges based on contour lines. it also presents the definition of error that the hill ' s silhouette edges graph has been given and the effective scope of application ， and firstly established the error criterion of terrain model that is built in shiphandling simulator. with these two kinds of method ， the size of data storage can be minimized greatly ， and the requirements of high update rate and geometry precision for the real time visual display of the shiphandling simulator can be satisfied
船舶操縱模擬器是一種能夠部分模仿海上真實情況，專門為滿足航海教育與培訓、航海技術研究等目的而設計研製的裝置，其核心技術之一是海上視景模擬，而地形地貌是海上視景中的重要組成部分.根據船舶操縱模擬器實時視景顯示的需要，在分析航行船舶對可視范圍內重要島嶼與背景山脈的幾何精度要求的基礎上，提出了基於等高線的山形堆積建模和山形輪廓建模方法，並給出了山形輪廓圖形的誤差定義、有效適用范圍，以及船舶操縱模擬器中地形建模的誤差準則，該方法生成圖形的數據量較小，其圖形更新速率與幾何精度能達到船舶操縱模擬器實時視景顯示的要求Secondly, the paper theoretically brings forward the systemic configuration of neural network based visual servo system on the orthogonal coordinate robot based on the internet. the neuron network controller is designed instead of normal robot movement controller, because that the robot control is the nonlinear and strong coupling character
從理論上首次提出了基於網路的直角坐標機器人視覺伺服系統結構，針對機器人運動控制的非線性、強耦合特性，採用神經網路控制器，構建了圖像偏差與運動控制量之間的對應關系。In this paper, a size detecting system, which based on the machine vision technology and image process method has been developed. this system can be applied to the notched impact specimens ’ product line. the main research as follows : according to the request of the notched impact specimens ’ on - line detecting and the feature of machine vision system, on - line detecting system of the notched impact specimens ’ dimension and shape designed by using the technique of image acquisition, display, processing and analysis, which includes the structure design of the system, the configuration of the hardware, the comparison image of image processing, the design of the software and the final error analyzing
本文以機器視覺技術為基礎，以圖像處理技術為方法，針對機械加工的特殊條件，開發了用於沖擊試樣零件生產線的尺寸檢測系統，本文主要研究了以下內容:針對沖擊試樣在線檢測的研製要求，結合機器視覺系統的功能及結構特點，利用圖像採集、顯示、處理和分析技術，完成了沖擊試樣尺寸在線視覺檢測系統的設計，包括系統的總體結構設計、硬體配置、圖像處理方法比較分析、軟體設計及誤差分析等。Finally, based on the observability analysis and error analysis, two autonomous navigation schemes for encounter phase are respectively proposed in detail. monte carlo simulations are done for the two schemes. by analyzing and comparing the simulation results, we can get the conclusion that, under the accuracy conditions provided by the instruments in existence, the position estimation accuracy for probe encountering object celestial body is 0. 42km and 0. 04km, which demonstrate the feasibility of the two navigation schemes
最後，在可觀性分析和誤差分析的基礎上，分別給出基於圖像測量的自主導航方法和基於視線方向及夾角測量的自主導航方法，並對這兩種方法進行蒙特卡羅數值模擬，通過對模擬結果的分析和比較，在現有儀器的測量精度下，探測器在與目標天體交會時刻的位置估計精度分別是0 . 42km和0 . 04km ，由此表明兩種自主導航方案都是可行的。This article explores the nature of the module production from the perspective of knowledge and based on the analysis of the knowledge division in the module - based production network of the industrial chain and the seci process of knowledge creation, reveals that knowledge creation in a scattered manner is the key to distinguish network industrial chain from the linear industrial chain
摘要透過知識視角考察模塊化生產的本質，通過對以模塊化生產為基礎的網路狀產業鏈的知識分工模式，以及知識創新的seci過程的分析，揭示了分散的知識創新是網路狀產業鏈區別于線性產業鏈的一個根本差異。分享友人