視準線法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìzhǔnxiàn]
視準線法 英文
collimation line method
  • : Ⅰ動詞1. (看) look at 2. (看待) regard; look upon 3. (考察) inspect; watch Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (標準) standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 (目標) aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 (依據; 依照)...
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
  1. The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production

    本文展開研究並取得一定成效:構建了基於pci總的微機實時圖像採集系統;在採集的布料總圖(鳥瞰圖)的基礎上,通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理,提取布料圖像的邊緣,對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索,得到相應的圖案矢量圖,從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡,生成加工指令;在進給加工過程中,主計算機對動態局部圖像與總圖(鳥瞰圖)的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配計算,應用數字圖像理論,結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降和模擬退火演算,提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始值賦值方,形成穩定、高速和確的相關運算,實現單針絎縫覺測量和自動控制。
  2. The mathematical statistics method and extrema variance clustering method can be used to visible automatic classifying and reading of logging curves. the lithofacies classifying program basing on multi - mineral model analysis presents a new method to analyze logging - facies and more accuracy and visualized logging facies section can be reached by using this method. in addition, it supplies reliable lithologic layering reference for search and evaluation of oil / gas caprock and it also made up for the high cost of core - drilling and the inaccuration between lithic fragment description and depth

    採用基於「數理統計-極值方差聚類」的面向對象可化操作方可有效地解決測井曲的可化自動分層取值問題;而基於多礦物模型分析的巖相劃分程序又提供了一種新的測井相分析方,能得到更為確直觀的測井相剖面,為尋找和評價油氣蓋層提供了可靠的巖性分層依據,同時彌補了鉆井取心費用高和錄井巖屑描述與深度有誤差的缺陷。
  3. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j,蒙特卡羅方,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  4. To add " there are many loopholes in the operation and sales practices of telecommunications service providers, " after " that, as " ; to add " and such complaints from the public are often not followed up effectively by government departments, " after " in recent years, " ; to add " stipulate corresponding penalties " after " to cover pay television, " ; and to add " ; furthermore, as the hong kong housing authority has signed agreements with pay television operators, these operators can enter the buildings to set up and maintain communal aerial systems and can deploy front - line promoters to approach the residents to sell other various commercial services, using the provision of exclusive maintenance and supply services as a selling point and adopting unscrupulous means to entice or mislead the residents into signing an agreement with them, causing great disturbance to the residents ; in this connection, the government must adopt measures to combat such sales malpractices, take the initiative to inform public rental housing tenants of the rights and responsibilities of the operators and, when the operators resort to malpractices or malpractices are reported by residents, take immediate action to investigate the matter and issue warning to and penalize the operators concerned ; the government must also review the problem of inequity in accessing system information by consumers and the telecommunications service providers, whereby consumers have no means or right to obtain true and accurate information about the systems that they are using and can only pay the fees according to the volume, system and time slots of their calls shown on the records provided unilaterally by the service providers, and in case of queries about such information, the decision of the service providers prevails and there is no channel for the consumers to dispute or verify ; to this end, the government should expeditiously study how to ensure that consumers have the rights to know, choose, verify, appeal and claim for compensation in the provision of telecommunications services including pay television, local and cross - boundary telecommunications and internet services " after " in the contracts "

    在"鑒于"之後加上"各電訊服務提供者的營運和銷售存在不少漏洞, "在"不斷增加, "之後加上"而市民的投訴又往往得不到政府部門的有效跟進處理, "在"收費電, "之後加上"訂定相應的罰則, "及在"標合約條款"之後加上"此外,由於香港房屋委員會與收費電營辦商簽訂協議,該等營辦商可進入大廈鋪設及維修公共天系統,並調派前銷售人員,以獨家提供維修及供應服務作為招徠,向住戶推銷其他各種商業服務,以不當手誘使或誤導住戶與他們簽約,對居民造成很大困擾就此,政府必須採取措施打擊上述違規營銷的手,並主動告知公屋住戶該等營辦商的權責范圍,遇有營辦商作出違規的行為或居民舉報營辦商的違規行為時,須立即追查,並向有關營辦商發出警告及作出處分政府亦須檢討現時消費者與電訊服務供應商所獲系統資訊並不對等的問題,即消費者無從及無權得知他們所選用系統的真實資料,令他們只能按服務供應商單方面提供有關通話量通話系統及通話時段的記錄繳交費用,遇有消費者質疑上述資料時,往往只由服務供應商作最終決定,消費者無從申辯或查證就此,本會促請政府盡快研究如何就各類電訊服務包括收費電本地及跨境電訊網際網路等的提供,確保消費者享有知情權選擇權覆核權投訴權及索償權" 。
  5. A scheme that to use digitalized catv signals in some inner areas while to use microwaves in some areas for where with no probability using the cable network, which is an extraordinary perfect transition measure, efficiency, economy and a shortcut, before the digital television terrestrial broadcasting standards come into practice

    廣播電部門在地面廣播標尚未出臺、直播衛星也未開通以前,採用有的標,利用有數字電信號,通過微波在有網路之外進行無補充覆蓋,高效、經濟、快捷,是一個非常理想的過渡辦
  6. Fiscal transfer paying is one of the mainstay of finance relation among governments. lt can realize the state macro - monitor and guarantee the administration ability of different area and the balance of resident " standard of living. the main point to realize it rest with settle the ascertain of fiscal transfer paying sum. the traditional way is adopted linear model such as linear regression model. however, owinng to the nonlinear factors influence the fiscal transfer paying sum, there are a lot of problems whether the model or the algorithm self of the traditional way. this paper mainly research the algorithm for transfer paying and realize the model based on nonlinear algorithm. the applied means are as follows : 1, in the paper, ann is applied in the model for the first time

    實現財政轉移支付的關鍵在於解決財政轉移支付額的確定問題,傳統的方都把該問題性問題,大都採用諸如性回歸模型等性模型求解。然而實際上影響財政轉移支付額的因素是非性的,傳統的測算方無論在建立模型還是計算方面都存在諸多問題。本文以轉移支付測算為研究對象,實現了利用非性演算進行的轉移支付測算問題建模,應用的主要方描述如下: 1 、本文首次將人工神經網路的方引入到對財政轉移支付標收支的測算中,利用其中的bp網路進行測算。
  7. To the primary contradiction of real - time interactive visual simulation, limited bandwidth of network and real time transmitting parameter of relative to move sight, the control mechanism of 3 - d visual object is discussed, under the direction of hla idea, the visual federal object model vfom is established to describe the visual data distributing ; the author designed a grammar of vfom context and a turing conversion mechanism, it will support exploitation of visual simulation in different field ; the author analyses and apply opengl to design a method of implement real - time interactive visual simulation on pc, in additional with object - oriented program technique network communication technique multithreading technique, implement pc - virsp. there are 7 chapters in this thesis. in chapter 1, the developments of virtual simulation is looked back, the aim and significance and the main search content is put forward

    論文針對實時交互景模擬的主要矛盾,即網路有限帶寬與景運動交互參數實時傳輸矛盾,探討了三維體運動控制機理,結合hla思想,建立景聯邦對象模型( vfom - visualfederalobjectmodel )來描述景數據分佈;並設計了模擬實體鏈描述文本文及其存儲轉換機制,有效支持多領域景模擬系統開發;分析並應用圖形介面標opengl ,設計了基於pc機的實時互操作景生成方;針對網路分佈環境下景模擬實時交互需求,設計景運動同步控制方案;並綜合應用了面向對象編程技術、網路通信技術、多程技術,實現了基於pc機的景實時互操作支撐平臺( pc - vrisp ? real - timeinteractivesupportingplatformforvirtualsimulationbasedonpersonalcomputer ) 。
  8. To raise the applicability and development of the software, the industrial standard technique and that has extensive applicability is chose as far as possible in course of software development : develop independently from bottom layer with windows as platform, and visual c + + as development tool ; develop a set of reasonable class hierarchy with object oriented method as guidance ; make use of multiple threads technology to implement complex calculation ; use database to realize resource sharing and data maintaining ; choose opengl to draw and

    為了提高軟體的適用性和擴展性,軟體製作過程中盡量選用工業標技術和具有廣泛適用性的技術:以windows為平臺,以visualc + +為開發工具,從底層自主開發;軟體開發中採用了面向對象方作為指導思想,開發出一套合理的系統分類方案;利用多程技術實現復雜的計算過程;利用數據庫技術實現資源共享和數據維護;選用opengl完成圖形繪制任務,實現空心電抗器的可化設計。
  9. Collimation line method

    視準線法
  10. Institutional economics is its basic theoretical clue. the institutional approach includes : transaction cost is a basic view for housing finance institutions and a certain institution follows the principle of minimum transaction cost ; financial deepenness and financial function theories are important ways to understand housing finance institution ; a systematic institutional structure of housing finance comes from the interaction of social economy, culture and politics, and institutional bundling and embeddedness are common forms ; financial structure theory is a forceful quantitative way to analyses housing finance institutions ; minimization of transaction cost is the basic motivation for institutional transformation, and the basic ways are forced transformation and induced transformation ; equity and efficiency are basic criteria for evaluating housing finance institutions, which may implement through certain institutions while government acts as leverage between equity and efficiency. ( 2 ) multiformality and transformation of housing finance

    制度經濟學是基本的理論索,制度分析範式包括如下方面:交易成本是考察住房金融制度的基本角,特定的住房制度安排遵循約束條件交易成本最小化原則;金融深化和金融功能理論是理解特定住房金融制度安排的重要輔助方;整體性住房金融制度結構的形成是包括社會經濟、文化、政治等各類制度在內互相影響、平衡的產物,制度捆綁和制度嵌入是常見的形式;金融結構方是用制度分析方解釋住房金融制度的有力的定量分析工具;住房金融制度變遷的基本動因是交易成本最小化(外部收益內部化) ,變遷的基本方式是強制性變遷和誘致性變遷;公平和效率是住房金融制度評價的基本標,公平和效率通過一定的制度安排可以同時實現,政府在住房金融制度中起著平衡公平和效率的杠桿作用。
  11. Shiphandling simulator is a device that can partly imitate the true environment at sea , and is specially designed to satisfy marine education and trains and maritime research etc. one of its key techniques is to create the virtual environment at sea , and the terrain is its important component. according to the needs of the real time visual display of the shiphandling simulator , this paper analyses the requirements of the geometry precision of the important islands and background hills which are within the ships ' visible scope , and brings forward the modeling methods of the hill ' s pileup and the hill ' s silhouette edges based on contour lines. it also presents the definition of error that the hill ' s silhouette edges graph has been given and the effective scope of application , and firstly established the error criterion of terrain model that is built in shiphandling simulator. with these two kinds of method , the size of data storage can be minimized greatly , and the requirements of high update rate and geometry precision for the real time visual display of the shiphandling simulator can be satisfied

    船舶操縱模擬器是一種能夠部分模仿海上真實情況,專門為滿足航海教育與培訓、航海技術研究等目的而設計研製的裝置,其核心技術之一是海上景模擬,而地形地貌是海上景中的重要組成部分.根據船舶操縱模擬器實時景顯示的需要,在分析航行船舶對可范圍內重要島嶼與背景山脈的幾何精度要求的基礎上,提出了基於等高的山形堆積建模和山形輪廓建模方,並給出了山形輪廓圖形的誤差定義、有效適用范圍,以及船舶操縱模擬器中地形建模的誤差則,該方生成圖形的數據量較小,其圖形更新速率與幾何精度能達到船舶操縱模擬器實時景顯示的要求
  12. Daily hunan food timely release of important news industry, the restaurant business investment, a true reflection of the hunan chefs and restaurants line the aspirations of the hunan food industry engaged in the provision of the relevant legal advisers, catering operations, hotel management, sauces research and development, materials distribution, innovative development, food commodities research, kitchenware distribution activities, lobby management, network technology, management training and other related businesses, websites high standards planning, a high starting point, catering mainly events, words, pictures and video display combining hunan chefs and catering history and splendid culture, carnival hunan by name chefs, dishes customs, trading records hunan food and social status

    每天及時發布湖南餐飲行業的重要新聞,餐飲投資商貿情況,真實反映湖南廚師和餐飲一的心聲,為在湖南的餐飲行業從事者提供相關律顧問、餐飲營運、酒店管理、調料研發、原料配送、創新開發、食品研發、廚具配送、活動組織、前廳管理、網路技術、管理培訓等相關業務,網站高標規劃、高起點建設,以餐飲新聞動態為主,文字、圖片與頻相結合展示湖南廚師及餐飲的歷史和燦爛文化,薈萃湖南名店、名廚、名菜風情,記錄湖南餐飲行情和社會現況。
  13. The system ensures transformer to " credibility, safety and economy running. by analyzing transformer criterion and picking up the work criterion and test requirement and process of power transformer test ; according to the requirement of " synthesis function, computer structure, screen watch, intelligence management ", the performance and parameter integrated measure system of oilfield power transformer is designed ; according to the demands of transformer test criterion and computer control technique, the computer test methods are worked out ; aiming at the special instance of power company, the online measure of short - test in

    通過分析變壓器標,整理出滿足電力變壓器試驗的工作標、試驗要求和步驟;按照「功能綜合化,結構微機化,監屏幕化,管理智能化」的要求,設計了電力變壓器性能參數綜合檢測系統;根據變壓器試驗標和計算機控制技術,設計出符合微機檢測的方;對變壓器試驗中的短路試驗的在測量作試驗室模擬研究,說明變壓器試驗在測量是可行的。
  14. Summary : the technical performance target of this product conforms to standard st / t11094 - 96 " medical x - ray image intensifier television system performance parameter and measuring technique " and stipulation of the related technical standard

    綜述:本產品其技術性能指標均符合標st / t11094 - 96 《醫用x射圖像增強器電系統性能參數及測量方》和有關技術標之規定。
  15. The prisoner whom you there see pale, agitated, and alarmed, instead of - as is the case when a curtain falls on a tragedy - going home to sup peacefully with his family, and then retiring to rest, that he may recommence his mimic woes on the morrow, - is removed from your sight merely to be reconducted to his prison and delivered up to the executioner

    您在那兒所看到的犯人,臉色蒼白,焦急,驚恐,而當那場悲劇降下幕以後,他卻無回家平靜地和他的家人共進晚餐,然後休息,備明天再來重演一遍那悲哀的樣子,他離開了您的以後,就被押回到了牢房裡,被交給了劊子手。
  16. ( 7 ) the warships bearings - only passive location system and its engineering implement is researched, the operation flow and methods of over - the - horizon concealed missile attack using single and multi - warship bearings - only passive location system is presented. the direction finding data calibration and pretreatment based on uniform speed straight movement are also studied

    7進行了艦艇純方位無源定位系統及其工程實現方的研究,給出了應用單艦和多艦純方位無源定位系統引導反艦導彈實施超距隱蔽攻擊的方和作戰流程,研究了基於勻速直運動的測向數據校處理方和測向方位角數據的預處理方
  17. Second, the edge points on the scan - lines of the first prewarped image are detected and the corresponding points on the same scan - lines of the other prewarped image are matched. third, with these corresponding edge points, the scan - lines of the two images are segmented. in the end, more exact corresponding relation of these points are obtained under the use of the affine transformation and the auto - corresponding of the images are finished

    該演算首先矯正源圖,使矯正後圖像滿足點平移關系;然後檢測第一幅圖像掃描上的邊緣點,再由這些邊緣點匹配出第二幅圖像上對應的邊緣點,利用這些對應的邊緣點再分割兩幅圖像中所對應的掃描;最後用仿射變換建立較為確的點與點的對應關系,完成圖像的自動匹配。
  18. For the problem of navigation planning, the selection of the navigation signpost, asteroids and the planning of the photoing sequence are important matter. this dissertation proposes criterions, including visible magnitude, distance, relative velocity, angle of sight lines, on selection of asteroids, based on the trajectory scheme of exploring ivar

    對于導航小行星篩選問題,提出了基於小行星可見星等、距離、相對速度、夾角的篩選則,並利用綜合評估的方式進行導航小行星的篩選;對于小行星拍照序列規劃問題,分別採用反復最鄰近和改進的遺傳演算進行求解,並對兩種方進行了比較分析。
  19. It researches the background model based on gradient and chromaticity which can update background in real - time, which provide exact information of objects to next module. in tracking objects module, the thesis applies kalman filter to estimate and predict the objects ’ moving state. in association module, the mahalanobis distance is utilized to get the similarity among objects. “ matching matrix ” is presented to get the best matching object

    研究了基於色度、梯度建立背景模型檢測目標的方,能實時更新背景模型,基本避免場景中光變化的影響,有效消除了目標陰影,能確檢測目標,並得到目標輪廓及提取頻目標,為下一階段針對目標區域的處理提供較完整的目標信息。
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