親油性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qīnyóuxìng]
親油性 英文
lipophilic property
  • 油 : Ⅰ名詞1 （脂肪; 油脂） oil; fat; grease 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （用桐油、油漆等塗抹） apply t...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 油性 : oiliness油性度 oiliness degree
  1. A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate

    對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系，首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附，也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此，吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義，相應地，計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨（ dtab ）和溴代十六烷基三甲銨（ ctab ）與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等，為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎
  2. Based on market demands and result from study on new hydrophilic octyl and decyl glycerate edible emulsifier ( applications pending ) over past years, a new type of flavor - emulsifiable oily flavor was introduced, and its manufacture principle and formulating were also discussed

    摘要根據市場的需求和基於多年對新的親水性辛癸酸甘油酯食用乳化劑（正在申報使用待批準中）的研製結果，推出了一種新型的香精可乳化香精油，並對其制取的原理和工藝、配方進行了研究探討。
  3. The self - incompatibility characteristics and heterosis breeding on rape

    油菜的自交不親和性和雜種優勢育種
  4. By adopting x - ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope ( tem ), this thesis has insepectd the size and the structure of the calcium carbonate ( caco3 ) particles. according to hydrophile and lipophile balance ( hlb ), the suitable surface - active agents have been selected and put into lubricating oil with nanometer caco3 particles

    本文採用x射線衍射儀和透射電鏡檢驗了納米碳酸鈣粒子的粒徑和內部結構，根據親水親油平衡值（ hlb ） ，選擇合適的表面活性劑將其加入到含有納米碳酸鈣粒子的潤滑油中進行表面改性。
  5. It has also been shown recently that, for ease of washing, the surface of the fibers should be oleophobic as well as hydrophilic.

    最近有人還指出，易於洗滌的纖維表面應該是疏油性的和親水性的。
  6. The lipophilic order filler was recommended to be the filler of first choice

    並推薦親油性的規整填料為首選聚結填料。
  7. Oil absorbent sheets are produced by lipophilic superfine fibers of non - woven clothing, able to absorb several times of the weight of the oil stains than themselves

    吸油棉採用親油性之超細纖維不織布製作，能迅速吸收本身重量數十倍的油污。
  8. Aiming at improving the lipophilic property of the conductive fillers, surface modification of conductive tio2 powders and conductive mica powders has been researched by 5 kinds of coupling agents

    摘要為了提高無機導電填料的表面親油性，選擇5種偶聯劑分別對導電二氧化鈦粉體及導電雲母粉體進行了表面改性，活化指數評定了改性效果。
  9. Organobentonite is a kind of hydrophobic bentonite which prepared by exchanging inorganic cations in the layer of bentonite with organic cations or compounds. it combines inorganic bentonite ' s excellent dilatability, adsorption and dispersion with huge hydrophobic area, so it has very good affinity for organic substance, has been widely used in all kinds of organic system

    有機膨潤土是用有機陽離子或有機化合物與膨潤土層間的無機陽離子發生交換而生成的一種疏水親油的膨潤土。由於其既具有無機膨潤土優良的膨脹性、吸附性和分散性，又具有疏水親油性的巨大比表面，與有機物具有很好的親和性和相容性，己被廣泛應用於各種有機體系。
  10. Arc1, thl1 and thl2, the substrate protein genes of s receptor kinase, were cloned through a series of methods of molecular biology such as pcr, rt - pcr, dna cloning and sequencing. the resultings sequences were highly analysed by using the related biosoftwares on internet, providing new insights in the field of the molecular mechanism of self - incompatibility in plants. the major results are as followings : 1

    本文通過pcr和rt - pcr等一系列分子生物學方法克隆了蕓薹屬植物中的甘藍和油菜自交不親和信號傳導過程中srk底物蛋白基因arc1 、 thl1和thl2 ，並使用各種相關生物信息學軟體對srk底物蛋白基因序列進行了分析，然後在internet網上利用在線軟體對蛋白質的結構和功能進行了預測和探討，以期為蕓薹屬植物自交不親和性的分子機理的研究提供新的內容。
  11. In this thesis, organic - montmorillorite ( org - mmt ) was obtained - by an ion - exchange reaction between na + - montmorillorite ( na + - mmt ) and alkyl ammonium bromide, leading to increase the basal spacing of montmorillonite. xrd analysis indicated that alkylammonium ions had already exchanged with na + ions in na - montmorillonite and long alkyl - chains had entered into the gallery of montmorillorite

    X -射線衍射（ xrd ）分析結果表明有機胺陽離子已同蒙脫土中的鈉陽離子發生離子交換作用，烷基長鏈進入蒙脫土層間，導致層間距擴大，並使蒙脫土層間親水性轉變成親油性。
  12. Brassica crops occupy the largest cultivated areas and produce the highest yields among the vegetables and oil crops in our countryside. it is one of the most prevalent crops in the utilization of heterosis and have been regarded as model plants in the process of researches on their molecular mechanism of self - incompatibility and breeding and application of male sterility

    蕓薹屬植物（ brassica ）是我國栽培面積最大，產量最高的一類蔬菜與油料作物，在我國蔬菜和油料生產和供應中佔有極其重要的地位，蕓薹屬作物也是雜種優勢利用最為普遍的一類作物，其自交不親和性的分子機理和雄性不育系的選育及其應用基礎的研究深受人們重視。
  13. By virtue of their different chemical properties, some amino acids are attracted to each other ( for example, oppositely charged amino acids ) and so will associate ; other amino acids will try to avoid water ( because they are greasy ) and so will drive the protein into a compact shape that excludes water from contacting most of the amino acids that " hide " in the core of this compacted protein

    由於氨基酸各不相同的化學屬性，有些氨基酸會因為互相吸引（比如電荷相反的氨基酸）會連接在一起；還有些氨基酸因為不親水（因為它們是油性的） ，它們就會驅使蛋白質形成一個緊湊的形狀，以至於不讓水碰到藏在蛋白質核心中的氨基酸。
  14. It is showed from active exponent analysis that surface energy and polarity of the modified magnesium hydroxide are decreased ; and jr analysis shows that the stearic acide is attached to magnesium hydroxide by chemical bond

    活化指數測定結果表明改性后的氫氧化鎂由親水疏油性變成了親油疏水性；紅外光譜表明硬脂酸與氫氧化鎂之間形成了化學鍵。
  15. Silane coupling agent ( kh - 560 ) with active groups was used for the treatment on silica particles in this article. the surface of silica which was treated in the way of chemical bonds was changed from hydrophilication to amhydrophilication

    本文採用具有活性基團的硅烷偶聯劑（ kh - 560 ）對二氧化硅粒子進行了表面改性，使二氧化硅顆粒表面由親水性變為親油性。
  16. The fe3o4 nano - particles were converted from hydrophilic to oleophylic by being modified by oleic acid. the heat change in the adsorption process of fe3o4 nano - particles to oleic acid was measured and discussed by using microcalorimetry. the adsorption mechanism was analyzed

    本文採用油酸作為表面活性劑對fe _ 3o _ 4納米粒子進行了改性，實現了fe _ 3o _ 4由親水性向親油性的轉變，並利用tamair等溫微量熱檢測儀研究了在不同溫度下，油酸與fe _ 3o _ 4吸附過程中的熱量變化情況，討論這個過程中熱量的變化，分析了兩者之間的吸附機理。
  17. In this paper, we make use of hexadesyltrimethyl, an approximate ammonium compounding ( 15 - ch2 - number 17 ), ocatadecylaminechloried as cation exchange agents. the montorillonite is treated with these agents, which results in marked increase in their organophilic properties. the orgnic - montmorillonite has been identified by x - ray diffraction, different thermal analysis and infrared adsorption spectra

    在本文中，我們分別用十六烷基三甲基溴化銨、一種混銨鹽（ 15主鏈- ch2 -數量17 ）和十八烷基氯化銨作為陽離子交換劑，對蒙脫土進行了改性，使之由親水性變成親油性，繼而採用熔融插層方法制備了聚乙烯/蒙脫土復合材料。
  18. Organophilic montmorillonite was obtained by cation exchange on montmorillonite surface, which was modified from hydrophilic to hydrophobic and led to the increase in the basal distance between silicate layers of about 1nm. the intercalation and exfoliation behavior of organophilic montmorillonite in dgeba - montmorillonite system have been investigated by x - ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy and the properties of nanocomposites were tested

    在環氧樹脂蒙脫土納米復合材料的制備中，用十六烷基三甲基氯化銨通過陽離子交換的方法對蒙脫土進行了有機化處理，使蒙脫土由親水性變成親油性，其層間距也由原來的1 . 2nm擴大到2 . 2nm 。
  19. By comparison of the surface status of the silica which is modified or unmodified, shows that the surface of silica changes from hydrophilic to hydrophobic by the in - situ modification

    對原位改性和未改性的白炭黑表面狀況進行了研究，表明原位改性過程可以使白炭黑表面向親油性轉變。
  20. Treated with prudent chosen intercalation regent, hydrophilic montmorillonite becomes hydrophobic ; the interlayer distance of montmorillonite is expanded and the compatibility of montmorillonite with polymer matrix is improved. montmorillonite disperses in the polymer matrix promoted by mechanical force and chemical interaction, which make it possible to prepare polymer / clay nanocomposite by melt intercalation process

    通過對蒙脫土進行有機化處理，使蒙脫土由親水性變為親油性，蒙脫土層間距增大並改善蒙脫土與聚合物基體的相容性；利用受限空間內力化學作用促進蒙脫土在聚合物中的分散，使熔融插層法制備聚合物粘土納米復合材料成為可能。
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