觀測剖面 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guāncèpōumiàn]
觀測剖面 英文
observed profile
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 剖 : [動]1. （破開） cut [rip] open 2. （分辨; 分析） analyse; examine; dissect
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 觀測 : observe; observation; viewing
  1. Furthermore, the dq value ranges of profile multifarctal spectra in different landform types and in different directions of the same sections perform different properties and anisotrpies. it can be concluded that the landscape fractal properties depends closely on the int ensity, manner and inhomogenity of exogenic and inogenic processess, and with the properties, we can study quantatively the dynamic geomorphic process. by using the same methods just above, local fractal dimensions d, crossover length tc and the multifractal spectra dq - q of two large - scale landform profiles ( across and along tianshan mountain ranges respectively ) are calculated. the results show that in the studied scaling range the two profiles perform different scaling properties, and both of them can be divided to three evident different linear scaling subsections

    不同類型地貌區二維地貌表面也表現出多度域分形特徵，而且隨著觀測尺度的增加，每個區間的分維值均表現為依次減小，表明外營力作用的影響逐漸被內營力作用所取代：不同類型地貌區在相應區間的分維值表現為高山區中低山區盆地區，體現了不同類型地貌表面粗糙性或復雜性的差異，因此分維值大小可作為地貌表面外營力侵蝕作用強度的重要指標：利用標度區的間斷點和各種地貌類型表面分維值或宏觀效應趨於一致，提出5 - 6km左右可作為地貌的宏觀臨界點，並且與利用地貌剖線研究所得到的5km這一數值是基本吻合的。
  2. The mathematical statistics method and extrema variance clustering method can be used to visible automatic classifying and reading of logging curves. the lithofacies classifying program basing on multi - mineral model analysis presents a new method to analyze logging - facies and more accuracy and visualized logging facies section can be reached by using this method. in addition, it supplies reliable lithologic layering reference for search and evaluation of oil / gas caprock and it also made up for the high cost of core - drilling and the inaccuration between lithic fragment description and depth

    採用基於「數理統計-極值方差聚類法」的面向對象可視化操作方法可有效地解決測井曲線的可視化自動分層取值問題；而基於多礦物模型分析的巖相劃分程序又提供了一種新的測井相分析方法，能得到更為準確直觀的測井相剖面，為尋找和評價油氣蓋層提供了可靠的巖性分層依據，同時彌補了鉆井取心費用高和錄井巖屑描述與深度有誤差的缺陷。
  3. The goals of the thesis are mainly to investigate the structural profile at baila village in indus - tsangpo suture zone, and to provide us with effective reference information about deformation history of indus - tsangpo suture zone based on studies on petrology and petrofabric analysis of quartz in addition to detailed field observations

    針對上述問題，本文進行了以下研究：本文以雅魯藏布江結合帶內部的「白拉村結合帶構造剖面」為重點研究對象，在野外詳細觀測的基礎上，通過室內巖石學研究和石英組構分析，為雅魯藏布江結合帶的變形歷史提供了有效的參考信息。
  4. The results are as follows : ( 1 ) based on soil temperature data measured at different time in the field, soil temperature characteristics under plastic mulch were analyzed at four locations : the middle, the edge, in - between the plastic film and uncovered spot ; the characteristics of soil temperature profile from 0 to 25cm depth and the correlation of soil temperatures in different soil layers were studied at different time with and without plastic mulch ; on the basis of analyzing temporal and spatial variations of soil temperature in a corn field, the relations between soil temperature and air temperature were established, and a new method that only uses air temperature to predict soil temperature profile at different time is proposed. the predicted results showed good accuracy

    成果如下： （ 1 ）根據大田實測地溫資料，分析了覆膜條件下膜中、膜邊、膜間和揭膜四種處理在早、中、晚三個不同時刻的地溫特徵；分析研究了各觀測時刻覆膜與不覆膜條件下0 25cm剖面地溫的特點及各層地溫間的相關關系；在重點對玉米田地溫時空變化特徵分析的基礎上，首次將覆膜與不覆膜不同時刻觀測的剖面地溫與氣溫建立了聯系，提出了僅根據氣溫資料來預測一日內不同時刻剖面地溫的新方法，預測結果表明其精度較高。
  5. Since the fault zone had been activated in the later paleozoic, it controlled the evolution of magmatism and metallization belt in taihang mountains. our field workspace is in the northern part of taihang mountains, which is the diagonal area of two main faults

    太行山北段是紫荊關斷裂帶兩主斷裂斜列重疊部位，通過對該區作詳細的野外斷裂構造剖面觀測，比較詳盡地收集了斷裂帶構造組合資料及構造巖標本。
  6. The integrated study of heavy mineral, palaeocurrent direction, and sedimentary facies distribution has disclosed that the detritus are derived chiefly from the southeast and east - northeast during the deposition of the yanchang formation in the late triassic. the variations in the palaeocurrent directions have consequences for the development and distribution of the sequence stratigraphy and sedimentary facies of the yanchang formation. the major and trace element analyses of the mudstones from the yanchang formation also show that the lake waters would be freshened to brackish

    初次通過泥巖常、微量元素測試資料和沉積學分析得出，延長期富縣探區湖泊水體屬于淡水-微鹹水，微量元素含量及其比值在剖面上的變化對延長期湖平面升降和氣候的演變具有良好的響應，湖平面升降、氣候演變對層序地層的發育有著直觀而又重要的影響。
  7. The area of sediment outflow caused by piping was obtained by photo reproduction, and the local cross - sections of samples after the occurrence of piping were observed and measured with colored sediment taken as tracers

    利用拍照還原等方式，得到管涌口出砂面積；並採用彩色砂作為示蹤材料，切片觀察測量管涌發生后試樣的局部剖面。
  8. To study the effects of preferential flow on infiltrated flow and surface runoff in the granite area of the three gorges, yangtze river, china, a soil profile that is not seriously disturbed by human activities was selected in the quxi watershed of the area as a field experimental site

    摘要為研究長江三峽花崗巖地區優先流對滲流和地表徑流的影響，以長江三峽地區曲溪小流域作為試驗用地，選擇適當的土壤剖面作為觀測剖面。
  9. The study is based on household data of spot check, investigated land use data on landform section, local domestic statistical data, meteorological observation data, land use data by remote sensing and conventional investigation. methods of statistics analysis, yoss marginal analysis, geo - statistics analysis and methods of historical geography were employed in this study. mechanism and environmental effects of land use option by farming and grazing households are studied from the aspects of ecological suitability, economic feasibility, and social acceptability

    本文以農牧戶抽樣調查、地形剖面調查、統計年鑒、氣象觀測、遙感和常規調查的土地利用等數據和資料為依據，運用統計分析、邊際效益分析、地學分析和歷史地理研究等方法，從生態適宜性、經濟可行性、社會可接受性等方面研究了農牧戶土地利用選擇機制及由此引起的環境效應。
  10. Under the direction of chinese soil taxonomy, part purple soils developed on the purplish standstones of j2 # j3 in sichuan basin were systematically studiedaccording to natural landscape, profile modality and quick - test, applying to methods statistic analysis and system integration, main affecting factors, indexs of soil series taxonomy and retrieval orders were systematically discussed. the results showed : 1 ) organic substance, total nityogen, total phosphate, total potassium and particle size composition were distinctly related with many soil characters. organic substance, calcium carbonate, available phosphate # size composition were much different in all swatches. besides, soil structure and the depth had profound affection to it. 2 ) affecting factors : soil structure, texture style and organic substance phosphorous

    本文以土壤系統分類理論為指導，以四川盆地侏羅系蓬萊鎮組、沙溪廟組和遂寧組紫色巖上發育形成的部分紫色土為研究對象，利用spss統計軟體相關功能，結合供試土壤的自然景觀、剖面形態和室內測定的理化性質，對土系分化的影響因子、土系劃分指標和檢索順序進行了系統的探討，結論如下： （ 1 ） 、供試紫色土中有機質、全氮、全磷、全鉀和顆粒組成與多個土壤性質均呈顯著或極顯著相關；有機質、碳酸鈣、有效磷、顆粒組成等性質在供試土壤方差分析中變異系數均較大；土體構型及土體的深度對土壤性質也有深刻影響。
  11. It is difficult to estimate indent depth in theory. this paper presents two methods to estimate the relationship between dent depth and contact force, respectively amend method and deflection compensate method, which are developed by using a clear geometrical relation to express indent, incursion profile and deflection difference

    本文以一種新的觀點，用一個明確的幾何關系來確定壓痕、壓頭與板的接觸面剖面及接觸中心點與邊界點之間的撓度差三者之間的關系，提出兩種近似預測接觸力與壓痕深度關系的方法? ?修正法和撓度補償法。
  12. The experimental device of soil moisture movement of multi water storage pit is developed, which can measure the infiltration of moisture and the movement of moisture frontal directly. distribution of soil water content in all soil section are measured with y ray apparatus. 3

    利用該裝置進行室內的蓄水多坑灌水試驗，直接對水分的入滲過程和濕潤鋒變化進行觀測，並通過y射線儀裝置測量整個土體剖面上含水率的分佈狀況。
  13. 2 ) through many numeral experiment, using the crack face ' s slant angle and azimuth angle as parameters, we found some relations between three - dimension fractal parameters and two - dimension fractal parameters in rock mass : ds = ( 1. 0 + 0. 031 ) * dl + ( 1. 0 + 0. 0395 ), ns = nl, v = 1. 5986 * ( 2 - dl ) - 3. 2935 * sin ( st ) + 3. 8263, and found a way to speculate three - dimension fractal parameters from two - dimension fractal parameters. lt is the foundation to describe the distribution laws of crack face in rock mass by the observing results through rock mass section crack, 3 ) this paper constructed the three - dimensional fractal emulation theoretical system and erected three - dimensional fractal emulation model about crack face in rock mass 4 ) a emulation system about crack face in rock mass is developed by vc + +, it includes the function to get section plane chart and section block chart from three - dimensional network chart automatically, and some of the emulation examples is given

    2 ）通過大量數值試驗，以巖體裂縫面的傾角與方位角為紐帶，分析得出了巖體裂縫面數量三維分形分佈參數和巖體裂縫跡線二維分形分佈參數的關系： d _ s = （ 1 . 0 0 . 031 ） * d _ l + 1 . 0 0 . 0395 ， n _ s = * n _ 1 ， = 1 . 5986 * （ 2 - d _ l ） - 3 . 2935 * sin （ st ） + 3 . 8263並提出了由二維分形幾何參數來推導三維分形幾何參數的方法。為通過巖體剖面裂縫直接觀測結果，描述巖體裂縫面分佈規律奠定了基礎。 3 ）本文構建了巖體裂縫面的三維模擬理論體系，建立了巖太原理二大學周眨d二研究生學位論文體裂縫面的三維分形模擬模型。
  14. An significant symbol has been used to determine the technique of 3 - d discontinuities network modeling of rock mass is good or not, which is to check whether the model can reappear the reality situation of rock mass or not, in order to make the 3 - d network model to meet the need of the actual rock engineering, the methods to verify the result of the modeling are required, one of the method to be used is to compare the figures between the section of the numerical model and the sampling window of in - situ model, the second method to be used is verify the data set between the numerical model and field data, only if the verification obtained a good precision, then the model can be considered as a efficiency model, and it can be applied into the actual rock engineering

    摘要巖體隨機不連續面三維網路模擬技術成熟與否的一個重要標志就是最終的網路模型是否能夠較真實地再現巖體的實際情況，為了使三維網路模型的結果能夠真正地應用於實際工程，就必須對模擬的結果進行必要的檢驗，檢驗的辦法就是將模擬出的模型剖面圖形與原型測量窗口的圖形進行圖形對比，或者將原型的觀測數據與模型的測試數據進行數據對比，當這種檢驗達到精度時，模擬出的模型為有效模型，可以投入工程實際應用。
  15. After field profiles being observed and some indoor tests and analysis being fulfilled, this paper researched distribution, organic type and abundance of the xujiahe formation, upper triassic in chishui and other areas in the sichuan basin, analysed the main geo - chemical characteristics of the gas from the xujiahe formation, discovered the source characteristics of the xujiahe formation, and discussed the origin of the natural gas found in the formation

    摘要細致觀測了野外剖面，並進行了相關的室內分析化驗，對比研究了赤水地區與四川盆地其他地區上三疊統須家河組烴源巖分佈特徵、有機質類型及豐度，結合赤水地區須家河組天然氣的主要地球化學特徵，揭示了赤水地區須家河組的源巖特徵，初步探討了其天然氣成因。
  16. Moreover, it extensive applied the interpret way of contrast of high low frequency sectioned to eliminate the false and retain the true in the project, avoiding drop valid signal result to irrelevant disposal way. maintain use new information, contrast old information, integrated explain to forecast favorable oil and gas concentration zone, to instruct development work of yushulin oilfield

    另外，課題中廣泛應用了高低頻剖面對比解釋方法，去偽存真，避免了處理手段不當造成的有效信號丟失，堅持客觀應用新資料、對比老資料，綜合解釋，預測有利的油氣富集區，以指導榆樹林油田的區塊優選和經濟有效開發。
  17. In this paper, on the basis of detailed outcrop and core observation, as well as the logging and seismic data, the high resolution sequence stratigraphy method has been applied to the west sichuan jurassic strata systematically

    本文在詳細的野外露頭、巖芯觀察的基礎上，結合測井和地震剖面資料，對川西侏羅系地層進行了較為系統的高解析度層序地層學研究。
  18. This paper sets about studying room - temperature fracture mechanisms of tial - based alloys of fully lamellar and duplex microstructures through the measurements of mechanical properties, in - situ observations of fracture surfaces and finite element method ( fem ) calculations, the measurement of macro - parameters, the observations of fracture surface and fem calculations on notch specimens ( 4pb ) and pre - crack specimens ( 3pb ), detailed observations of configuration changes at pre - crack tips in metallographic cross sections of specimens unloaded at various applied loads and fem calculation

    本文通過光滑試件機械性能的測定，原位拉伸試件的表面觀察、相應的斷口觀察及有限元計算；缺口彎曲宏觀參數的測定、斷口觀察及其有限元計算；裂紋彎曲參數的測定、裂紋卸載試樣剖面的觀察及其有限元模擬與計算研究了tial基合金全層組織和雙態組織的室溫斷裂機理。
  19. Methods the origin, course, branches and anastomosis of vessels at the external femoral condyle and anterior side of the distal femur were observed on 40 adult cadaver lower limb specimens

    方法在40側成人下肢標本上，解剖觀測股骨外側髁和股骨下段前面的血管來源、走行、分支和吻合情況。
  20. At the same time, in order to directly express the result of practical oil & gas detection, the paper also affords the transverse prediction picture of typical section and the distributing map of oil & gas prospect of upside layer of aotaoxi in that oil field

    與此同時，為了直觀地表達油氣檢測結果，本文還提供了典型剖面橫向預測圖和該油田奧陶繫上部儲層油氣前景分布圖，可以用來指導布井和進行油氣開發。
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