觀測氣球 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guāncèqìqiú]
觀測氣球 英文
ballondessai
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 球 : 名詞1 （以半圓的直徑為軸 使半圓旋轉一周而成的立體; 由中心到表面各點距離都相等的立體） sphere; glo...
  • 觀測 : observe; observation; viewing
  • 氣球 : balloon; airballoon
  1. Figure 1 official weather observations - global distribution of cloudiness and rain

    圖一官方天氣觀測-雲量和降雨全球分佈形勢
  2. 1 a web page on global official weather observation cloudiness and rain is added to the wwis website figure 1

    一在世界天氣信息服務網站加入關乎雲量和降雨的全球官方天氣觀測圖一
  3. The new service provides, for the first time, global official weather observations on cloudiness and rain

    新服務首次提供全球官方天氣觀測，並以雲量和降雨的全球分布圖為率先推出項目。
  4. Unmanned air vehicle ( uav ) plays a very important role in nowadays research. recently, the applied range of the uav has expended into military, civil and scientific research scopes : in military scopes, it can be used to be detectors and monitors, electronic countermeasure, fire guidance, war evaluation, target simulation etc ; in civil scopes, it can be used to geodetic survey, detect urban environment, survey globosity resource, prevent forest - fire, pretend environment and succor disaster etc ; in scientific research scopes, it can be used to survey and research atmosphere, also it can validate new technology and now facility

    隨著時代的發展，無人機在社會的各個領域起著越來越重要的作用，近年來，無人機的使用范圍已拓展至軍事、民用和科研三大領域:在軍事上，可用於偵察監視、電子對抗、火力制導、戰果評估、目標模擬等;在民用上，可用於大地測量、地球資源勘測和森林防火、環境保護與災害救援等;在科研上，可用於大氣研究、氣象觀測、新技術新設備的試驗驗證等。
  5. In contrast with the measurement of backscattered ultraviolet solar radiation onboard satellites, ir radiance measurements in 9. 6m spectral channel at various instruments onboard meteorological / environmental satellites allow ozone estimates during both day and night. in this paper, we use ir radiance measurements within 9. 6 im spectral channels from moderate resolution spectral radiometer ( modis ) and advanced tiros operational vertical sounder ( atovs ) to retrieve total column ozone based on the operational retrieval system of national satellite meteorological center. for validating retrieval results, both ground based observation and total ozone mapping spectrometers ( toms ) ozone measurements are used and atovs retrieval results are corrected after the validation

    本文利用美國noaa衛星上的先進的大氣垂直探測器業務系統（ atovs ）儀器和地球觀測系統衛星（ eos ）上的中解析度成像光譜儀（ modis ）上的9 . 6 m臭氧探測通道的輻射測值，在國家衛星氣象中心業務反演軟體系統基礎上，反演出了兩種儀器探測的大氣臭氧總量，並且利用中國五個常規臭氧觀測站的資料和美國研製的臭氧總量測繪光譜儀（ toms ）反演的臭氧資料對兩種反演結果進行驗證分析，對atovs反演結果進行了訂正。
  6. Under the wmo marine climatological summaries scheme, weather observations recorded by hong kong voluntary observing ships are quality checked by the observatory and then exchanged among members under the coordination of the global collecting centres in the united kingdom and germany

    在世界氣象組織之海洋氣候摘要規劃安排下，天文臺會檢定香港志願觀測船舶天氣觀測報告的質量，然後在英國和德國的全球資料收集中心協調下與各會員交換資料。
  7. Networks of satellites already on orbit or soon to be launched are beginning to provide detailed observations of the workings of the atmosphere, ocean, and continental crust over the entire planet

    由已經進入軌道或是即將發射的衛星所形成的網路已開始提供有關整個地球的大氣、海洋和陸殼運動情況的詳細觀測資料。
  8. The hong kong observatory acquires surface and upper - air meteorological observations through the global telecommunication system ( gts ) of the world meteorological organization

    天文臺經世界氣象組織的全球電信系統收集地面和高空氣象觀測資料。
  9. The hong kong observatory acquires surface and upper - air meteorological observations through the global telecommunication system of the world meteorological organization

    全球地面及高空觀測天文臺經世界氣象組織的全球電信系統收集地面和高空氣象觀測資料。
  10. The recent researches on observations of h line profile asymmetry in chromospheric flare are reviewed. spectral properties, the corresponding mechanisms of asymmetry, and reproduction of observational spectrum by using semi - empirical atmosphere model are dicussed in detail. at last, the main problems to be solved and further researches are put forward

    綜述了近年來太陽色球耀斑爆發時h譜線不對稱性的研究進展，著重討論了光譜特徵和與其對應的不對稱性產生機制，以及利用大氣半經驗模型再生觀測譜線輪廓不對稱性等方面，並提出尚待解決的主要問題和進一步的研究方向。
  11. Upper air observations made by a radiosonde attached to a weather balloon are used in the estimation of soaring conditions

    滑翔條件是利用繫於氣象氣球上的探空儀所錄得的高空觀測來估計。
  12. Radio occultation technique for the earth ’ s atmospheric profiling, a new application of the global navigation satellite systems, is one of the most advanced space exploring techniques in the 21st century

    地球大氣無線電掩星觀測技術是導航衛星應用新的生長點，是21世紀最先進的空間探測技術之一。
  13. With the three - dimensional ray - tracing program, the simulation of leo - gps occultation is given. the radio path of occultation observation is simulated, and then the excess phase delay is calculated. this work can be used for studying the effects of the neutral atmosphere and ionosphere on the occultation observations and evaluating the performance of the inversion techniques

    本文介紹了無線電掩星技術的發展狀況和基本原理，圍繞無線電掩星技術及其應用研究展開諸多研究和探討，主要工作內容如下: 1 、利用全球三維射線追蹤程序，開展leo - gps掩星觀測的模擬研究，以計算掩星觀測時電波傳播路徑、計算大氣引起的附加相位時延等。
  14. The meteorological satellites, resource satellites, oceanic satellites and disaster monitoring satellites can develop into an earth observation system for long - term stable operation to conduct stereoscopic observation and dynamic monitoring of the land, atmosphere, and oceanic environments of the country, the peripheral regions and even the whole globe

    以氣象衛星系列、資源衛星系列、海洋衛星系列和環境與災害監測小衛星群組成長期穩定運行的衛星對地觀測體系，實現對中國及周邊地區甚至全球的陸地、大氣、海洋的立體觀測和動態監測。
  15. By making such an abrupt budget change, nasa will mothball or abandon half - built ( in some cases, fully built ) hardware, lose expertise developed at great effort, and leave gaps in data coverage, notably of the earth ' s climate

    這種突然的預算變更，將迫使nasa封存或放棄建造一半（在某些狀況下是已完全造好了）的硬體設備，丟掉耗盡心力所開發出來的技術智能，並造成採集數據難以彌補的缺口，特別是在地球氣候的觀測計畫上。
  16. Based on the observation data such as coads and soda, the main climatological features of the tropical indian ocean and relationships of sea surface temperature ( sst ), heat budget with ocean dynamics and thermodynamics processes are analyzed ; the seasonal and interannual variability of the tropical indian ocean are well simulated using a ocean general circulation model ; based on the thermal equation and model output data, the variation mechanism of sst and heat budget are investigated in the tropical indian ocean ; besides, the effect of seasonal variation of wind stress, ekman pumping and horizontal diffusivity on the ocean current and heat budget are studied, using both ideal model and complex model

    本文根據coads 、 soda等實際觀測資料，較全面的分析了熱帶印度洋主要的氣候特點，並研究了海表面溫度（ sst ） 、熱收支與海洋動力、熱力過程的聯系；利用全球海洋環流模式較好地模擬出熱帶印度洋的季節和年際變化；基於熱力學方程和海洋環流模式輸出結果，探討了熱帶印度洋sst和北印度洋熱量收支的季節和年際變化機制，進一步揭示了海洋動力過程在北印度洋熱平衡中的重要作用；在此基礎上，利用理想化的數值試驗與數值模擬結果相結合的方式，證實了風應力的季節變化和ekman抽吸，以及水平熱量擴散系數對北印度洋海洋環流和熱收支的影響。
  17. The possible influence of the global warming to storm surge frequency has been one of the concerned questions at present for researchers. some of them consider that the frequency will increase according to the results of observation and simulation, but some others do n ' t agree to it. to verify the speculated conclusions, the coastal storm surge frequency in middle jiangsu province during the warm period of middle holocene is discussed in this thesis

    風暴潮頻率在全球氣候變暖后的可能變化已引起了廣泛的關注，而目前研究者們通過模擬與觀測所獲得的結論並不一致，基於此，本文從地質時期氣候冷暖變化與熱帶氣旋頻率變化之間的關系對這一問題作了驗證與探討。
  18. The two major advantages of having observing facilities outside our earth s atmosphere are : first, we can get sharper images of objects without the blurring effects of our atmosphere imagine seeing through a steamy room after you finish taking a bath. second, we can detect radiation from stars and galaxies in frequency bands that have been blocked by the atmosphere, such as ultraviolet, x - ray, and g - ray

    在地球大氣外裝設觀測設施有兩大好處，首先，影像可更為清晰，否則大氣的阻隔會使影像變得模糊情形就像身處充滿蒸氣的浴室之中其次，我們可以偵察到那些從恆星和星系而來，卻被大氣層阻擋著的輻射，例如紫外線x射線和伽瑪射線。
  19. The loading effects of the atmosphere are the sum of the direct effect, which comes from its newtonian attraction to any point on the surface or within the interior of the earth, and the indirect effects, which is induced by the earth ' s deformation and additional gravitational potential arising from redistribution of the mass because it can be regarded as the surface loads. they are traditionally expressed as the convolution integration of the atmospheric green ' s function, which is virtually the sum of the elastic and gravitational green ' s functions, and the measured values of the barometric pressure on the earth ' s surface over the globe

    隨著現代大地測量技術和數據分析手段的日益提高，大氣對各類物理場地表觀測的負荷影響必須予以考慮，大氣的負荷效應為直接效應（大氣對地球表面及內部點產生直接吸引）和間接效應（大氣作為表面負荷作用於地球，導致地球的彈性形變和內部質量的重新分佈，產生附加位）之和，習慣上表示為大氣格林函數（彈性項和直接引力項格林函數之和）和地表氣壓觀測值的全球褶積積分
  20. In the past decades, the air force has been using balloon - theodolite measuring method in weather observation, radar detection and so on

    空軍在氣象觀測、雷達探空等工作中，多年來一直採用氣球結合單經緯儀的測量方法。
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