觀測目標 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guāncèmùbiāo]
觀測目標 英文
observed object
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 目 : Ⅰ名詞1 （眼睛） eye 2 （大項中再分的小項） item 3 [生物學] （把同一綱的生物按彼此相似的特徵分為幾...
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 觀測 : observe; observation; viewing
  • 目標 : 1. （對象） target; objective 2. （目的） goal; aim; destination
  1. Space environment threaten orbited spacecraft " s safe functioning and astronaut " s health, influence greatly communication depended on based - space way, airmanship orientation, military detection, aim identification, weather observation and source exploration and so on by all sorts of function ( magnetic storm, solar proton event and so on )

    空間環境通過各種效應（如磁暴、太陽質子事件等）對在軌航天器的安全運行及航天員的健康構成了嚴重的威脅，對依賴于天基手段的通信、導航定位、軍事偵察、目標識別、氣象觀測、資源勘探等等均有重要影響。
  2. Multiple targets observation algorithm of multi - robot system based on altruism

    基於利它性的多機器人多目標觀測演算法
  3. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  4. Estimating a dynamical trajectory of the reverberation and then taking it out from the observation, all target echoes should be obtained. that is called signal separation

    信號分離是指在相空間中估計混響動力學軌道，從觀測中減去估計的混響，從而分離出目標回波。
  5. In the research, a set of simulation equipment is developed to examine the drivers " static and dynamic fatigue. recur to the apparatus, contrast and control experiment are made among different ages, workload intension and workload factors group. the endings summarize as following : ( 1 ) driving sensation fatigue investigation ( investigation of psychological and physiologic index and contrast investigation of fatigue ) ; continuous driving load and discrete driving load investigation of fatigue

    ? ?門）駕駛疲勞平衡穩定性是通過在力檢測臺上描繪人體重心軌跡的方法，提出檢測駕駛員疲勞平衡穩定指數，在不同狀態下（傾斜度15 30 『以及閉目等狀態下）對不同負荷、不同年齡分別進行測試，建立駕駛疲勞客觀測試評價體系； n ）經實驗室研究與現場調查，通過對駕駛疲勞與駕駛時間、駕駛速度等關系的研究，提出了不同年齡、不同條件下的最大連續安全駕駛時間標準，日駕駛時間標準，最大安全行車速度標準等。
  6. 4. feedback or measuring signal transmit output ma v pvout pvout output signal transmit output to forestage regulator or dcs system, makes system can monitor actual valve position or field measured value at any moment

    後者將數字儀表與模擬儀表集一體，同時對測量值及調節控制目標值或輸出量進行相對模擬量比例顯示，使參數顯示更為清晰直觀。
  7. Unmanned air vehicle ( uav ) plays a very important role in nowadays research. recently, the applied range of the uav has expended into military, civil and scientific research scopes : in military scopes, it can be used to be detectors and monitors, electronic countermeasure, fire guidance, war evaluation, target simulation etc ; in civil scopes, it can be used to geodetic survey, detect urban environment, survey globosity resource, prevent forest - fire, pretend environment and succor disaster etc ; in scientific research scopes, it can be used to survey and research atmosphere, also it can validate new technology and now facility

    隨著時代的發展，無人機在社會的各個領域起著越來越重要的作用，近年來，無人機的使用范圍已拓展至軍事、民用和科研三大領域:在軍事上，可用於偵察監視、電子對抗、火力制導、戰果評估、目標模擬等;在民用上，可用於大地測量、地球資源勘測和森林防火、環境保護與災害救援等;在科研上，可用於大氣研究、氣象觀測、新技術新設備的試驗驗證等。
  8. The field observation of the sediments of storm surge produced by no. 11 typhoon in 1997 shows that sedimentation rate of storm surge sediments are greater than that of normal astronomical tide sediments, and the grain size shows relative coarse with poor sorting. vertical sequences of the storm sediment show parallel bedding and overlapped by hummock bedding. these characteristics provide good basis for building the index of storm surge deposit

    通過對梁垛河閘9711號臺風的現場觀測並結合目前已有的風暴潮沉積的研究，分析了風暴潮沉積在構造和結構上的特點，從而建立了正常潮灘沉積中風暴潮沉積的識別標志，同時在野外觀測中還發現即使在風暴潮期間，高潮灘上部仍存在只有淤積沒有侵蝕的地帶。
  9. According to the points of high tech local war happened last several decades, especially with increasing emergence of indetectable, higher defending - ability is required more

    針對高技術局部戰爭的特點，特別是低可觀測目標的大量出現，給防禦方的防禦能力提出了更高的要求。
  10. To do the investigating and studying work about the achievements of tackling key problem of the quondam exploration of front - zone of mountain, to analyze and study the applicability about the gathering technology used in the seismic exploration of the complicated construction belt of front - zone of mountainous ; 2. combining the quondam achievements, researching the design method of observation system objective of the complicated construction belt based on seismic - geology model, firstly, building the surface level and deep layer seismic - geology model of complicated construction belt and analyzing the forward model, secondly, designing the observation system aiming at the overthrust nappe structure in section and in area ; 3. aiming at the complicated earth ' s surface condition of front - zone of mountain, how to select the exciting method and the parameter, how to optimize the environment of exciting method and reception, how to pledge the normal combination of the datum of different exciting method ; 4

    根據山前帶的地震地質條件特點，本文主要研究了以下幾個方面的內容： 1 、對以往山前帶地震攻關成果開展調研工作，分析研究在山地山前復雜構造帶所採用的地震勘探採集技術的適用性； 2 、研究基於地震地質模型的復雜構造帶觀測系統目標設計方法：如何建立復雜構造帶的表層、深層地震地質模型，利用正演分析目標區的觀測系統；針對逆掩推覆體構造，如何分區分段有針對性設計觀測系統等； 3 、針對復雜地表條件的山地山前帶，如何選擇激發方式、參數，如何優選激發、接收環境，如何保證不同激發方式的資料能正常拼接； 4 、山前帶巨厚礫石區的表層結構調查技術及靜校正方法研究。
  11. The power industry of our country is fast growing, having made the enormous achievement in power construction, installed power - generating capacity and annual generation have already averagly leapt to the second place in the world, regional high voltage, main net shelf of the voltage grade of superelevation that most areas have formed transprovincially, electric short supply state is improved by a certain degree, power industry has supported the fast development of national economy effectively. after the obvious change takes place in the state between supply and demand of electric market, the current electric system exposes some drawbacks not meeting the needs of socialist market economy system. it is obvious to monopolize the systematic defect managed day by day, the market barrier has hindered the forming of the electric market transprovincially between provinces, has hindered the electric power resource from improving the whole competitive power of national economy, the country determines to further deepen the process of the electric system reform

    本文運用市場營銷學、電力需求側戰略管理的相關理論，從對電力需求側管理與營銷現狀、存在問題和特徵的了解入手，通過對電力市場宏觀環境和電力市場主體的分析，對電力需求側管理與營銷目標市場進行細分，確立了電力需求側管理與營銷目標市場並進行定位，進而提出了電力需求側管理與營銷成本領先、市場滲透的戰略選擇，在戰略選擇的基礎上重點對電力市場營銷策略進行了研究，提出了實施營銷戰略和各項策略必備的組織、保障措施，對實施中可能出現的問題進行預測並提出相關對策，從而初步形成一套電力市場營銷體系，以指導供電企業的電力需求側管理與營銷工作，提高增供促銷水平。
  12. By observing the energy band of hard x - ray, people not only can expand a series of studies to celestial bodies or phenomena of nova and supernova ' s breaking out, nucleus ' s compose, but also many interactional process of thermal braking radiation, synchronal radiation

    硬x射能區的天文觀測一方面可以研究一系列的天體目標或超新星和新星的爆發、核合成等現象，另一方面也可以研究一系列的相互作用的過程：熱韌致輻射、同步輻射等。
  13. The pseudo - random fsk / psk multi - modulation signal and the partly - matched processing signal remain the information of the target of interest. compared with the other processing methods, the partly - matched procession could depict the target ' s information effectively, and could get a higher output snr under a noisy environment. in this dissertation, the deduction and the simulink on the computer of the average ambiguity function of the pseudo - random fsk / psk multi - modulation signal are presented. also, to the partly - matched procession, analysis in theory and simulink on computer are presented. the partly - matched procession applied in radar field is also discussed

    較其它處理方法，非完全匹配處理能有效的突出所觀測目標的信息，以及在加噪情況下，其具有高的輸出信噪比。在論文中，對偽隨機fsk / psk復合調制信號的模糊特性進行了推導與模擬，對非完全匹配處理方法進行了理論上的分析以及計算機上的模擬驗證，討論了其在雷達中的應用。
  14. Sar has the whole weather and the whole day characteristics that observing two dimensions high resolution image of the object, now which has widely been applied in many fields

    由於它具有全天候、全天時觀測目標的二維高分辨圖像的突出優點，所以在許多方面都獲得了廣泛應用。
  15. Such high resolution enables it to overcome the problems of source confusion. soon after the launch in 1999, chandra provides us fruitful results ; one of the major targets is m31

    錢德拉天文臺於1999年發射后，在短短6個月內已取得不少重要成果，而它其中一個重點觀測目標便是m 31 。
  16. Among the different imaging algorithms, the range - doppler fft ( r - d fft ) algorithm, based on range - doppler theory, in which the fast fourier transform ( fft ) is employed to reduce compute burden, is widely used in various imaging radar because it can be easily realized in real - time application

    陸基成像雷達（ gbr ）作為isar成像技術的重要應用，其觀測目標具有速度快，慣性大，運動相對平穩等特點，針對這些特點，本文對isar成像運動補償方面作了較為深入的研究。
  17. Frequency code is not uniformity distribution and keeps to a probability distribution function defined by the spectral characteristics of the target of interest. the phase code is equally duality pseudo - random sequence and used to reduced the sidelobes of the signal correlation function. and the mismatch - phase sequence is corresponding with the frequency sequence one by one

    而頻率編碼為不均勻分佈，由所觀測目標的頻譜信息提取出概率密度函數決定頻率編碼序列的分佈；相位編碼為二元的偽隨機序列，採取均勻的二相編碼，消減同頻脈沖帶來的過高的相關函數的旁瓣；而失配相位為與頻率編碼相一一對應于各子脈沖中。
  18. Especially with increasing emergence of indetectable, higher defending - ability is required more

    特別是低可觀測目標的大量出現，給防禦方的防禦能力提出了更高的要求。
  19. In this paper, we study a new method of automatic detection of target course - altering maneuvers based on a linear measurable function of bearings varying with time when the target travels on a straight line at a constant speed

    摘要根據觀測器目標保持勻速直線運動時目標方位隨時間線性變化的一種可量測函數，研究了一種檢測目標轉向機動的新方法。
  20. Because the method uses the linear measurable function of bearings varying with time, so it is more effective than the normal method which based on bearings of the target directly, and at the same time it can overcome the limits when use the normal method in special situation

    由於該方法將目標方位隨時間變化的非線性關系轉換到另一空間的線性關系，這使得檢測更加有效、直觀，並且能夠克服直接採用方位序列檢測目標轉向機動在特殊情況下失效的限制。
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