解釋社會制度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiěshìshèkuàizhìdù]
解釋社會制度 英文
explaining social institutions
  • 解 : 解動詞（解送） send under guard
  • 釋 : Ⅰ動詞1 （解釋） explain; elucidate 2 （消除） clear up; dispel 3 （放開; 放下） let go; be reliev...
  • 社 : 名詞1 （共同工作或生活的一種集體組織） organized body; agency; society 2 （人民公社） people s co...
  • 會 : 會構詞成分
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 解釋 : explain; expound; interpret; explicate; elucidate; tale
  • 社會 : society
  1. Monastic life in medieval daoism breaks new ground in daoist studies, the understanding of chinese religion and medieval society, and the theoretical understanding and interpretation of the comparative phenomenon of monasticism

    中古道教的宮觀生活在道教研究上、對中國宗教與中古社會的理解上，以及對于比較諸修道制度的現象採取理論的理解與詮釋上，開辟了新天地。
  2. The development of the right path of the reform of the civil adjudication system, the reasonable solution of modern litigation as well as the present state of the cultural cultivation, law cultivation of the citizens in our country decide that it is a realistic urgency for china to set up the hermeneutic right

    其認為民事審判制度改革向正確方向的發展，現代訴訟的合理解決，以及我國公民文化素質，法律素質的現狀等社會情勢決定了我國建立釋明權具有現實的緊迫性。第五部分：我國釋明權制度的建構。
  3. First it gives a general economic explanation on this problem, using the basic methods such as cost - effect analysis, equilibrium analysis, the framework of the new institutional economies ; then mainly utilizing the popular games models, offers a theoretical verification to all kinds of normalizing possibilities ; finally it explores the financial reporting on the internet, and designs a structural model for the normalizing entities

    本文將在這些研究的基礎上，結合經濟學的基本分析方法（成本效益分析、均衡分析）和新制度經濟學範式，首先對規范財務報告問題給予一個一般意義上的經濟學解釋；然後著重利用已被社會學廣泛應用的博弈模型（張維迎1999 ）對財務報告的各種規范可能性給予理論上的證明；最後探討了網路財務報告問題，並提出規范主體結構模式。
  4. This paper uses the main social individual ' s interdynamic game theoretic method and it attempts to, from the point of social individuals, to deduct performance of trust in the role in thrift course of the transaction, in order to make every effort to explain the structure of trust and interpersonal relationships with the visual angle of new system economics fundamentally, to analyze the social economic phenomenon of china

    本文主要運用社會個體互動博弈的分析方法和交易成本分析方法，試圖從社會個體博弈互動的行為中推演出信任在交易費用的節約過程中的作用，力求從根本上以新制度經濟學的視角解釋信任結構與人際關系，分析中國的社會經濟現象。
  5. By the institutional - analysis tool of new institutionalism, this article will try to arrange the research on the social capital theory, define the meaning of social capital, and build a relation between social capital and modern state institution building, so that it will give an explanation on the difference of state institutional change performance in each society. consequently this article will make the research and appliance on the social capital in the area of political science advance toward a higher stage, and enlighten our thinking about much problem on the modern state institution building of our nation

    本文試圖運用新制度主義的制度分析工具，在理清社會資本理論研究的脈絡基礎上，對社會資本的內涵作出系統的界定，嘗試發現社會資本和現代國家制度構建之間的互動關聯，解釋造成不同社會國家制度變遷績效差異的原因所在，進一步推進社會資本理論在政治學領域的應用和研究，並啟發我們對我國現代國家制度構建諸多問題的思考。
  6. The theory on interest function main expands conflict, balance, guarantee and relief, which are related to interests. it pays more attention to the resource for legal adjustment, idealized standard, system, and basic rule of interest in the end, it expounds rights restriction that are needed to interests functions. the key of rights restriction is to build beneficial mutual relation between civil society and state, only in this way will it provide systemic mechanism of guarantee to solve and balance contradictions and conflicts of interests

    利益運行論主要詮釋利益的沖突與利益衡量，利益保障與利益救濟，對利益的法律調整緣由、應然基準、機制和基本原則進行比較詳細而具體的論析，最後論及了利益運行中必要的權力限制?其關鍵是必須建構市民社會和國家的雙向互動的良性關系，才能為解決和協調利益矛盾與利益沖突提供製度性保障機制。
  7. First of all, the author analyzed the natures of packaged software in both economics and social attributes, and analyzed the engender mechanism of the price of packaged software, with a view of social capital and compliance costs, unveiled the source of the rack profit of packaged software

    首先，從對軟體產品本身的自然、經濟和社會屬性進行了分析。並從社會資本與服從成本的角度，分析了軟體產品的價格的形成機制，揭示了軟體產品高額利潤的來源，並以此為據解釋了一些軟體產業發展中的現象產生的原因。
  8. L - s - vygotsky who represented the school of social culture points put that the process of individual ' s evolution is affected not only by the experiences of social cultural practice and the incentives of activities, but also by the tissues of individual ' s continuous integration. r case, an eminent representative of neo - piagetian theories, brings forward the unique " process and structures " theory, which inherits from the most key ideas of piaget ' s children ' s cognitive development that the development has a qualitative process assuming some quality phases

    2 . 3社會文化學派對兒童認知發展的「過程一結構」理論的啟示以維果茨基（竹gotsky ）為代表的社會文化學派指出個體內化的過程不僅僅是受社會文化實踐經驗和活動意圖的影響，而更深層次是組織不斷改組的過程，注重了從社會影響和人際互動方面等解釋兒童智慧發展機制，強調了兒童認知心理學研究的社會生態效度。
  9. The old stratum structure has been broken up, and a reasonable dynamic stratum structure is gradually taking shape. sociologists have done many researches in response to the rapid changes in the social stratum structure. they have made different judgments and conclusions, such as " stratum theory " by lu xueyi, " segmentation theory " by li qiang, and " fracture theory " by sun liping, etc. stratum theory holders think that modern social stratification structure has formed in china society today, and the structural elements showed a stable trend ; segmentation theory holders think that social structure at the present stage can be divided into different sections, and they are reorganizing

    地位不一致視角有效地解決了社會學界對于當前中國階層結構形成的理論爭辯，並根據社會成員各種地位維度的一致性程度提出了上層定型化、中層碎片化和下層凝固化的判斷;地位不一致視角有效地解釋了現實生活中日益出現的地位矛盾現象，分析了地位不一致形成的社會成員行為取向與相對剝奪感;地位不一致視角有效地揭示了改革開放和市場體制形成以來階層結構的變遷，這種多元地位維度的增加以及維度間不一致性的提高具有深層的形成機制並將對未來階層結構的建構發揮積極作用。
  10. This paper is about the research of designing operating and regulating the internal encouragement mechanism ( iem ) in the state generating electricity enterprise ( sgee ) in background that the sgee will be put into market and competition, so its briskness needs to be raised at first, all of the classical and modern encourage theories were showed in this paper and x - y theory was used to give a additional remarks to a. h. masco ' s need theory, therefore, its only leadership was established in design of em, combined with the practice in enterprise and society, and advanced the classification of em

    本文在國有發電企業即將走向市場參與競爭這一背景下，從增強企業活力的角度出發，研究了國有發電企業內部激勵機制設計、運行和調控問題。本文首先回顧了古典和當代激勵理論，結合企業和社會實際，運用x - y理論對馬斯洛需要層次論作了補充解釋，進而明確了馬氏理論在激勵機制設計中的唯一主導地位，並以實用的觀點提出了激勵理論的分類。
  11. With the retrospect and critique of the existing firm theory, this paper analyses the possible faults of each school ' s theory, which includes the theory of smith, marx, new classical and neo - institution, and utilizes the historical data to analyze the relation between the firm ' s boundary and income, and classifies the direct and indirect income of the firm to establish a new function of the firm ' s boundary which can explain the changes of the firm scale and the effect of the perfecting institution diminishing the transaction cost and raising the efficiency of the society action

    論文首先對現有的企業理論進行了批判性的回顧，逐一分析各學派包括斯密、馬克思、新古典以及新制度學派的理論可能存在的不足和缺陷。在此基礎上，論文利用歷史數據分析企業邊界與企業收入之間的關系，區分顯性收入和隱性收入，建立新的企業規模函數。在證明新的企業規模函數的合理性的基礎上，論文利用這一函數解釋企業的變遷，說明制度的完善將降低交易費用，提高社會活動的效率，並且認為隨著制度的完善、個人目標和社會目標的趨同，共產主義社會並非是遙不可及的夢想。
  12. As an important part of rational knowledge, social science is not an objective conclusion of social development, nor a founding of the development of social existence. rational knowledge only provides a subjective explanation for the frame system of social existence. it tries to let people understand why it is the economic system, not others, that occupies the main status

    作為理性認識的一個重要組成部分，社會科學理論並不是關于社會發展過程的客觀總結，更不是對社會存在的發展變化規律的發現;它只提供了一個關于社會存在的結構關系體系的主觀解釋，試圖讓人能夠理解為什麼恰恰是某些經濟制度而不是別的制度占據了主導地位;它無法對未來社會發展的道路和方向提供預測，更不用說做出指導和規劃了。
  13. Institutional economics is its basic theoretical clue. the institutional approach includes : transaction cost is a basic view for housing finance institutions and a certain institution follows the principle of minimum transaction cost ; financial deepenness and financial function theories are important ways to understand housing finance institution ; a systematic institutional structure of housing finance comes from the interaction of social economy, culture and politics, and institutional bundling and embeddedness are common forms ; financial structure theory is a forceful quantitative way to analyses housing finance institutions ; minimization of transaction cost is the basic motivation for institutional transformation, and the basic ways are forced transformation and induced transformation ; equity and efficiency are basic criteria for evaluating housing finance institutions, which may implement through certain institutions while government acts as leverage between equity and efficiency. ( 2 ) multiformality and transformation of housing finance

    制度經濟學是基本的理論線索，制度分析範式包括如下方面：交易成本是考察住房金融制度的基本視角，特定的住房制度安排遵循約束條件交易成本最小化原則；金融深化和金融功能理論是理解特定住房金融制度安排的重要輔助方法；整體性住房金融制度結構的形成是包括社會經濟、文化、政治等各類制度在內互相影響、平衡的產物，制度捆綁和制度嵌入是常見的形式；金融結構方法是用制度分析方法解釋住房金融制度的有力的定量分析工具；住房金融制度變遷的基本動因是交易成本最小化（外部收益內部化） ，變遷的基本方式是強制性變遷和誘致性變遷；公平和效率是住房金融制度評價的基本標準，公平和效率通過一定的制度安排可以同時實現，政府在住房金融制度中起著平衡公平和效率的杠桿作用。
  14. The article breaks the traditional theory and clarifies the legal effect of agency by estoppel. the article expounds the legislative status quo and problems of system of agency by estoppel of china and analyses the rationality of the relevant legal provisions and judicial explanations in detail. at last, the article inquires into the legislative defect and developing tendency from the macroscopic and microcosmic angles in order to realize the aim of system of agency by estoppel - safeguarding the safet y of transactions and supporting transactions, perfect the legal system of agency by estoppel of china

    文章突破傳統理論闡明表見代理的法律效果，論述我國表見代理制度的立法現狀和存在的問題，對有關法律規定和司法解釋的合理性作了詳細的分析，最後從微觀和宏觀兩個角度探討立法缺陷及發展趨勢，以期有利於實現表見代理制度宗旨? ?維護社會交易安全和鼓勵交易，完善我國表見代理制度的法律體系。
  15. We have used the term auto pilot to explain the working of the system so perhaps it is our own fault if some people in the community think the system just works without any input from us

    我們在解釋這個制度的運作原理時，採用了自動調節的字眼，或許因此社會上有部分人士覺得貨幣發行局是可以自行運作的，我們無需動手，這是可以理解的。
  16. On the basis of the elaboration of new institutional economic theories concerning property rights and change of system, this thesis makes systematic retrospection of the change process of china ' s farmland property rights system, investigates the contents and structural characteristics of farmland property rights system at different stages of this process, and the different social economic achievements resulting from different systems, giving the economic explanation of the evolutionary process of china ' s farmland property rights system. after analyzing the defects of current household responsibility system in view of property rights and the unfavorable economic effects emerging in its actual operating process, the author discusses the necessity and possibility of making innovations, and then puts forward the general idea of innovation on farmland shareholding cooperative system

    在闡述了新制度經濟學的有關產權理論和制度變遷理論的基礎上，對我國農地產權制度變遷過程進行了系統回顧，考察了在這一變遷過程中不同階段的農地產權制度的內容、結構特點以及各階段不同的農地產權制度所產生的不同的社會經濟績效，對我國農地產權制度的演進過程提出了經濟學意義上的解釋；在分析了現行家庭承包制的產權缺陷以及在其實際運行過程中所產生的不良經濟效果之後，論證了對其進行制度創新的必要性和可能性，進而提出了農地股份合作制制度創新的基本思路。
  17. On the basis of reviewing explanation of economic development by economic growth theories, welfare economics, sustainable development theories and new institution economics, it proposes a new angle to explain economic development with industrial clusters. it holds that knowledge capital, organizational capital and social capital based on industrial clusters are new endogenous factors of economic development. industrial clusters " specialization division leads to increasing returns, external scale economies and scope economies, and accelerates economic development

    在回顧經濟增長理論、福利經濟學、可持續發展理論和新制度經濟學解釋經濟發展的基礎上，提出基於產業集群解釋經濟發展的新視角，認為基於產業集群的知識資本、組織資本和社會資本是經濟發展新內生要素，產業集群的專業化分工導致收益遞增、外部規模經濟和范圍經濟實現，從而推動經濟發展。
  18. For a long time, our country claiming to be vast territory and abundant resources and carrying out planned economics system, the chinese government did not pay more attention to optimal allocation of land resource. the aim of reform of urban land system that urban land should be allocated by market became bright and clear along with deepening practice of reform and theory research. because theory reearch laged behind practice development, theory did not give full scope to practice. as a kind of very important and basic product element, socialism market economics incorporates urban land allocated by market. but the reality is that degree of urban land allocated by market falls behind of other kinds of product elements. how to eliminate obstacle of reform course as quick as possible and promote the realization of urban land allocated by market, many theory problems should be answered. that is the background and start of the study

    由於城市土地制度改革的理論準備遠落後于改革實踐的發展，理論並沒有發揮應有的指導作用，對改革過程中出現的很多問題，理論界沒有能及時給出滿意的解釋，導致土地市場建設進展緩慢。土地作為一種極其重要、基礎的生產要素，其市場化配置是社會主義市場經濟的題中應有之義，但現實情況卻是，城市土地資源市場化配置的程度遠滯後於其他幾種生產要素。如何盡快消除目前改革進程中的障礙，更快地推進土地配置市場化的實現，諸多問題等待著理論界的解釋和回答，這是本研究的背景和出發點。
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