解鏈作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiěliànzuòyòng]
解鏈作用 英文
desmolysis
  • 解 : 解動詞（解送） send under guard
  • 鏈 : Ⅰ名詞1. （鏈子） chain Ⅱ動詞（用鏈栓住） chain; enchain Ⅲ量詞（計量海洋上距離的長度單位） cable length
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 解鏈 : unwinding enzyme
  1. Chemical degradation is very slow so that it becomes more concentrated in successive stages of the food chain.

    化學的遞降分解作用十分緩慢，以致它在食物鏈連續各階段中變得更為濃縮。
  2. Uses : used as desizing agent and bleach activator ； used in the oxidation and degradation of waste materials in pools and the closed and circling water ； used in modification of starch, production of bonds and coating materials ； used in the oxidation of alcohol and linalool ； used as an essential component of bleaching formulations for hair cosmetics

    用途：用於脫漿劑和漂白活性劑；用於水池及封閉循環處理水中有害物質的氧化降解；是生產澱粉的調節劑，並應用於粘合劑的塗料生產中；用於支鏈氧化、乙醇和芳香族羥基氧化；染發劑的基本成分之一，起脫色作用。
  3. The recombinants were constructed by transforming ppic9 a - xynb into p. pastoris gs115. the assay results revealed that the xylanase gene xynb was overexpressed and secreted effectually in p. pastoris. in 3l fermentor the expression level of xylanase xynba exceeded 1200iu / ml and the expressed xylanase had normal bioactivity. the molecule weight of xynba was determined as about 31kd which is higher than 23kd of original enzyme xynb from streptomyces olivaceoviridis a1. xynbb was gotten by deglycasylation of xynba, whose molecule weight returned to 23kd. we comparised the enzymatic properties of xynba expressed in p. pastoris, xynbb deglycasylated from xynba and xynb produced from streptomyces olivaceoviridis al : there was little difference among the three enzymes on optimal ph, the optimal ph of xynb and xynba were both 5. 2, the optimal ph of xynbb was 5. 0 ; the optimal temperature of xynb and xynba were both 60 c, while the optimal temperature of xynbb was 50 ? ; because of glycosylation the thermal stability of xynba was better than xynb and xynbb ; the specific activity of xynba and xynbb were 883. 88iu / mg and 832. 5hu / mg respectively, which were both lower than 2814. 45iu / mg of xynb ; the km values of xynb and xynba were similar to each other which were 21. 56 ( g / kg ) and 20. 87 ( g / kg ), while the km value of xynbb was 27. 10 ( g / kg ) ; the fmax of xynba and xynbb were 4568umol / mg. min and 5329umol / mg. min respectively which were lower than 27623 umol / mg. min of xynb ; additionally all of the three enzymes did not display cellulase activity. they all had well resistance to pepsion and trypsin, and were not sensitive to metal iron, surface active agent and chelating agent. the analysis of different xylans enzymatic hydrolysate revealed : by xynba, that the main constitutions of enzymatic hydrolysate of birch wood xylans were xylotriose and xyloquaiose, which account for 68. 43 % and 16. 50 % respectively, additionally there was 11. 79 % of xylobiose ; the main constitutions of enzymatic hydrolysate of corncobs xylans were xylobiose and xylotriose, which account for 81. 78 % and 11. 55 %. the result indicated that this xylanase was a kind of 1, 4 - b - d - xylanohydrolase and was fit to used in industrial procession of xylooligosacc harides

    進一步對xynba進行了脫糖基化處理得到xynbb ，其分子量恢復到23kd ，證明xynba是糖基化蛋白。通過對畢赤酵母重組表達的木聚糖酶xynba 、脫糖基化的木聚糖酶xynbb以及橄欖綠鏈黴菌a1所產原酶xynb之間酶學性質的比較發現：三種酶的最適ph差異不大， xynb和xynba均為5 . 2 ， xynbb為5 . 0 ； xynb和xynba的最適溫度均為60 ， xynbb降為50 ：在耐熱性上， xynba由於糖基化作用熱穩定性明顯高於未糖基化的xynb和xynbb ； xynba和xynbb的比活性分別為883 . 88iu mg和832 . 51iu mg ，明顯低於原酶的比活2814 . 45iu mg ； xynb和xynba的km值相當，分別為21 . 56 （ g kg ）和20 . 87 （ g kg ） ，而xynbb的km值較大為27 . 10 （ g kg ） ； xynba和xynbb的vmax相差不大，分別為4568 mol mg ? min和5329 mol mg ? min ，明顯低於xynb的27623 mol mg ? min此外三種酶均無纖維素酶活性，對胃蛋白酶和胰蛋白酶有很好的抗性，且對作用環境中的各種離子、表面活性劑、螯合劑不敏感。通過對不同木聚糖的酶解產物的糖份分析發現：以樺木木聚糖為底物時，酶解產物主要為木三糖和木四糖，含量分別為68 . 43和16 . 50 ，另外還含有11 . 79的木二糖；以玉米芯木聚糖為底物時，酶解產物主要為木二糖和木三糖，含量分別為81 . 78和11 . 55 。
  4. Because of the unique issues in the networks, including mobility - induced disconnection, network partition, high out - of - order delivery ratios and channel errors, the congestion control and the error recovery in the network is challenging. in this environment, the interaction between tcp and mac layer protocols, the affection of route protocols on the performance of tcp and the particular congestion control and error recovery mechanism are first discussed. then a particular transport layer protocol scheme based on the non - feedback mechanism is presented, with emphasis on the analysis and simulation of the key parameter

    文中主要討論了兩種不同網路結構中的無線tcp協議改進方案，其一在最後一跳為無線鏈路的網路環境中，針對基本tcp擁塞控制機制存在的缺陷，文中在現有解決方案的基礎上提出一綜合性的方案，其中包括無線鏈路的高誤碼率和連接斷開問題的解決，並重點對方案中出現的交叉層問題進行分析和模擬；其二，考慮的是分散式網路（ adhoc ） ，在文中較為詳細的分析了tcp和mac層機制間的相互作用、路由協議中造成tcp性能降低的因素、 adhoc網路中應採取的特殊擁塞控制和差錯恢復機制，在此基礎上提出了一種採用非反饋機制的解決方案，重點對方案中的關鍵參數進行分析和模擬，分析和模擬結果表明此機制可在很大程度上提高adhoc網路中tcp的性能。
  5. In this study, dna strand breaks in jm109 cells caused by - rays and the protective effect of lexa protein of deinococcus radiodurans have been studied by fluorometric assay of dna unwinding., the results indicated that the rate of dna strand breaks increased with the increase of - rays dose. however, when the concentration of lexa protein from 0. 1 g / ml to 10 g / ml, it still showed no protective effect on dna strand breaks, then lexa protein of deinococcus radiodurans was n ' t radioprotector

    本研究採用了dna解旋熒光法檢測由射線所致的dna鏈斷裂的損傷程度以及抗輻射菌lexa蛋白的輻射防護作用，在輻照前加入不同濃度的lexa蛋白，檢測dna鏈的斷裂，結果表明dna鏈的斷裂程度隨著射線輻照劑量的增加而增強，抗輻射菌lexa蛋白對射線所致dna鏈斷裂的修復不起作用，進一步說明抗輻射菌lexa蛋白不起輻射防護作用。
  6. Oxidation of soils by bleaches can break down large molecules into smaller segments with polar sites.

    關于漂白對污垢的氧化作用，使其大分子裂解為帶極性基因的短鏈段。
  7. Knowledge value chain describes new ways of envisioning the strategic process, which states that business strategies cannot be effectively shaped without a deep understanding of the knowledge capability interdependencies between core activities along the value chain as a core capability of innovation, new product development ( npd ) always makes great contribution to organizational performance. this dissertation proposes a framework of the link between km process capabilities and npd performance aiming at identifying the key facilitators of npd and enabling companies to launch their products into market more successfully than their competitors. attempts are made to measure km capabilities in terms of knowledge acquisition and dissemination and to use the results of empirical study for leveraging an organization against its competitors in the context of npd

    本論文以文獻整理的研究方法，對既有的知識管理理論進行梳理；通過對十個較具代表性的知識管理理論框架的比較分析，以知識管理過程能力、知識管理基礎資源能力、知識管理應用能力及知識場為基石，構建了知識管理能力的框架模型；通過對產業結構為本觀點和組織資源為本觀點的比較分析，探討了競爭優勢產生的根源，創造性地構建了知識價值鏈模型，以解釋企業的核心能力；論述了以知識管理能力為主的組織特徵和相應的組織化能力匹配權變情況，即知識分佈與權力分佈的關系，分析了技術在知識管理能力領域的作用；以個案研究的方法探討了知識管理組織化能力和知識管理技術化能力；以實證研究的方法，對知識的獲取和擴散與新產品研發的績效互交關系進行了研究，以理解知識管理過程能力對業務創新產生主導影響的機制。
  8. We believe these adjusted financial measures are important indicators of our recurring operations because they exclude items that may not be indicative of or are unrelated to our core operating results, and provide a better baseline for analyzing trends in our underlying businesses

    1 % ，達到5 . 91億美元。 ups的供應鏈解決方案業務部在即將加入的menloworldwideforwarding公司的作用下將勢必為公司在全球范圍內增加重貨空運量。
  9. The inner and self control of human being are more effective than any other outer control, so the best way to stimulate the human activities and make them take initiative action against evil behaviors is motivation. with the coordination and guidance as the main aim, internal equilibrium system introduces motivation and implies " motivation & restraint ", it is suggested that the practical internal equilibrium system should be established on the basis of inve stors, managers and common employees and perfect corporate governance system. in addition, the paper concerns some points in implementation of internal equilibrium, such as how to reform the mode of current accounting system, how to extend the function of internal audit and how to motivate human behavior through budget management

    其新穎之處為解決當前企業面臨最大問題「搭便車」和「代理成本」問題，提供了設計思路：以激勵機制為核心，在制度基礎上實現「激勵相容」 ，以「市場鏈」為紐帶的業務流程再造，把人的管理與財和物的管理結合起來；最後本文論述了內部制衡的實施是新經濟時代的要求，在實施中關注的問題：變革現行會計「見物不見人」的核算模式、擴大內部審計職能、提高預算管理的激勵作用等。
  10. The selection and determination of the mode of operation or profit making are the perpetual subjects of an enterprise. when the value chain concept was raised and introduced into the business circle and the management area, it has gained wider and wider application, but more in - depth research is still lacking. even the initiator of this concept michael porter has no further systematic continuation

    由邁克爾?波特在1985年提出價值鏈概念至今雖已歷經20年有餘，但在我國卻並未得到很好的理解和應用，誤讀誤釋和誤用甚至濫用的情況屢見不鮮，其中尤以一股腦兒的把erp 、 tqm 、 bpr 、 crm 、 5s 、 6 、 jit 、 scm 、 amt以及其他的「快速修理工具」當成價值鏈構件的做法貽害最甚，殊不知在企業/戰略事業的價值鏈底層作業及其作業間的連接缺乏內在有效性的條件下，採用這些所謂的先進方法的後果只能是更加重復無效、浪費甚至錯誤。
  11. However, the development of the network advertisements bring lots of legal problems meanwhile such as the network bait and the network advertisements of sales with giveaways, the inappropriate uses of the network keywords and the interlinkage skill, the plagiarism among the websites and the abnormal lowering prices ; the network advertisements ’ harassment, the encroachment of the right of privacy, the false and fraudulent advertisements etc. the network advertisements actions above damage the market ’ s legitimate competitive orders badly, infract the consumers ’ lawful rights and interests, so the means of regulating these actions effectively and safeguarding the healthy development of the market orders are the problems which need to face and settle by the countries ruled by law

    論文首先從網路傳播的一般原理出發，探討廣告及網路廣告的含義、特徵、作用及分類等基本理論;其次分析了網路廣告中存在的主要問題，如網路廣告的立法缺陷問題、網路廣告不正當競爭問題、消費者權益損害問題等。其中重點闡述了網路廣告無法可依，擴大解釋不到位，管轄權難以確定等立法缺陷問題;網路誘餌與網路有獎銷售，網路關鍵字詞和鏈接技術，網站抄襲與不正常壓價等不正當競爭問題;以及網路廣告騷擾、侵犯隱私權、虛假與欺詐等損害消費者權益的網路廣告形式。
  12. More recent but rapidly accumulating experimental evidence indicates that bacterial breakdown products of dietary fibre, the short - chain fatty acids ( scfa ), may play a more important role than fibre per se

    最近快速積累的實驗研究資料提示，膳食纖維的細菌分解產物短鏈脂肪酸（ scfa ） ，可能比膳食纖維有更重要的作用。
  13. The grafted membranes were capable of rejecting an anionic dyestuff. in common with other polyelectrolytes, the conformation of grafted ampsa polymeric chains is sensitive to environmental factors such as ph and ionic strength ( i )

    聚丙烯酰胺基甲基丙磺酸為高分子電解質，接枝在膜表面后高分子鏈與溶質分子相互作用，可使接枝鏈構象發生變化，從而改變膜孔徑的大小，使膜具有環境響應。
  14. We describe how magnetic fluid ' s inner structure transforms with the time under all kinds of conditions using magnetic dipole model and magnetic chain model. and using effect field theory we analyze the mechanisms of the magnetic particles being chains, change of the chains and reciprocity in chains. so we can make out that the transmissivity varies with the magnetic fluid ' s inner structure

    利用磁偶極子模型和磁鏈模型描述了磁性液體在各種條件下內部結構隨時間的變化，並用有效場理論解釋了磁性微粒成鏈，鏈的變化以及鏈間相互作用的機理，從而說明了由於磁性液體內部結構變化導致的光透射率的變化。
  15. At the same time, it was indicated that the improved separating properties of membranes that had been marinated in methanol was pertinent to the degree of crystallization of polymer chains in membrane. also the effect of temperature and solvent mixtures on the performance of ca - eva composite membrane was related with reciprocity of polymer chains in membrane

    同時，指出ca膜溶劑浸泡后處理效應與膜內大分子鏈的結晶程度相關，此外，還從膜內大分子鏈之間的相互作用解釋了ca eva復合膜中的溶劑效應和溫度效應。
  16. However, the ubiquitylated substrate protein of these ubcs remains unknown, and the nature of the dna to which the repair factors bind is still unclear

    這三種酶協同作用把泛素分子鏈作為標簽連接在目的蛋白上使之被26s蛋白酶體識別而降解。
  17. This paper focused on the collocation of material circulation, particularly discussed test sale of new products under the material initiative supplying model, tracking bills of old products, dealing with peculiar products and client booking tabs, products redeployment ( to solve the lopsided sale quantity between different areas ), and determining the similar products. by analyzing a lot of data, as well as advantage and disadvantage of them, we emphasized the importance of data warehouse based on the supplying chain management, and got such achievement as follows : 1. determining the similarity of different products with the method of intensity judging tree ; 2. having put forward a flowing sand model for the test sale of new products ; 3. having constructed a model to control product relief with the supplying day of inventory

    全文以物流配送環節為主要研究對象，對主動補貨模式下的新品試銷、老品追單、特價品處理和客戶定單以及產品調劑（解決地區銷售的不平衡）和相似性產品的確定（解決產品銷售的不平衡）幾個方面進行了詳細的論述，通過大量的數據論證和優缺點分析，闡述了供應鏈數據倉庫在其中的重要作用，並得出了以下主要研究成果： 1
  18. In order to solve the problem of direct torque control ( dtc ) for permanent magnet synchronous motor ( pmsm ) related to the flux and the torque ripple and the uncertainty of switching frequency, a method which shorten the voltage - vector - function - time by svm ( space vector modulation ) is developed, and in order to improve the system performance, the stator flux linkage sectors and vectors are subdivided

    摘要為了解決永磁同步電機傳統直接轉矩控制低速時磁鏈和轉矩脈動大的問題，提出了1種用空間矢量調制（ svm ）實現減小電壓矢量在1個控制周期中的作用時間的直接轉矩控制方法;為進一步提高系統性能，對磁鏈扇區和電壓矢量進行了細分。
  19. ( 2 ). wbs is an important basis in project management and a necessary clue of activity chain. taking the aim and function of the srttep plan as a starting point in consideration, with the introduction of the prearranging ideas such as concept design, detailed design and rolling design, the thesis puts forward project working structure resolving method based on wbs three - class model, thus realizing the working structure resolution by using gradually - deepened gradation model and laying foundation on better plan, staff disposition and budget plan

    （ 2 ）項目工作結構分解（ wbs ）是項目管理的重要依據和活動鏈接的必要線索，本文從川塔施建工程項目工作計劃的目的和作用出發，引入概念設計、詳細設計、滾動設計的事前規劃思想，提出了基於wbs三級模型的項目工作結構劃分方法，利用逐級深入的層次模型實現項目的工作結構分解，為項目進一步的進度計劃、人員分配、預算計劃奠定了堅實的基礎。
  20. Compared to regular bullwhip effect, chapter 5 deduces bullwhip effect in delivery schedule, which arises when downstream sites of the supply chain could n ' t share with upstream sites supply information of delivery time. to implement simple and reportable delivery performance in their erp, i rationally transform pert method to compute delivery schedule and forecast secure inventory level precisely. this gives the downstream partners a clear picture of the supply conditions of upstream suppliers, preventing delay of individual supplier diffusing to the whole chain

    在供應鏈的實際操作中，作者發現交貨期的延誤程度逐級放大的現象，而在以前學者的研究中並未涉及到，本文類比通常的牛鞭效應，將此現象稱之為「交貨期的牛鞭效應」 ；並比較工程系統，將供應鏈作為商業系統，合理改進系統工程中常用的pert方法，用於估算供應商的交貨期，從而更精確的確定安全庫存，解決「交貨期的牛鞭效應」問題。
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