觸覺細胞 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chùjiàoxìbāo]
觸覺細胞 英文
corpuscuta tactus
  • 觸 : Ⅰ動詞1 （接觸） touch; contact 2 （碰; 撞） strike; hit 3 （觸動） touch 4 （感動） move sb ; sti...
  • 覺 : 覺名詞（睡眠） sleep
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 觸覺 : tactile [tactual] sensation; sense of touch; touch reception; thigmesthesia; pselaphesia; pselaph...
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. Axoplasmic transport of nerve fibers ; nutrition of nerve fibers ; the function of neuroglia cells ; eletrical synapse ; contact ways of central neurons ; local circuit neurons ; central facilitation ; body sensory afferent pathway, visceral sensation ; the regulation system of somatic motor, the central regulation of visceral sensation ; pain sensation ; the function of basal ganglia ; evoked cortical potential and electroencephalogram

    神經纖維的軸漿運輸；神經纖維的營養；神經膠質細胞的功能；電突觸；中樞神經元的聯系方式；局部迴路神經元；中樞易化；身體感覺傳入通路，內臟感覺；軀體運動的調節系統，內臟活動的中樞調節；痛覺；基底神經節的功能；皮層誘發電位和腦電圖。
  2. Includes the structure and biophysical properties of excitable cells, synaptic transmission, neurochemistry, neurodevelopment, and integration of information in simple systems and the visual system

    其中包括易興奮細胞的結構與生物物理性質、突觸傳遞、神經化學、神經發育以及簡單系統與視覺系統資訊的整合。
  3. Bottom - up processing and feature detecting theory based on strong electrophysiological evidences has played a dominant role in the visual research for long time. people know top - down processing just by common sense. knowledge or experience are recalled from memory by reactivation of their neural representations and affected visual processes. however recently, researches from human and monkey provide experimental evidences for top - down processing. first, mnemonic representation of visual objects and faces, located in the ventral processing stream of visual perception in monkey, provide the best evidences of how neuronal codes are created by neurons that have the special ability to link the representations of temporally associated stimuli ; second, experiments suggest that not only bottom - up signals from the retina but also top - down signals from the prefrontal cortex can trigger the retrieval of associative codes, which may serve as a neural basis both for the conscious recall and for the visual processes affected by top - down processing further studies will improve people s understanding of the causal relation of activation and behavior by use of combined fmri and electrophysiology or lesion studies

    聯想性編碼是通過學習由一些具有特殊功能的神經元建立的，這些神經元具有將時間性關聯刺激的表徵聯系起來的能力。其次，不僅來自視網膜的底-頂信號，而且來自前額葉的頂底信號都能觸發聯想性編碼的提取，既可以作為有意識回憶的神經基礎，又是頂-底加工影響視覺過程的基礎。腦損傷病人研究具有高時間解析度的人類功能性核磁共振成像functional magnetic resonance imaging ， fmri和猴fmri研究以及猴細胞電生理分析相結合，將進一步加強人們對視覺腦機制的全面理解。
  4. The results are as follows : 1. there are many spheroidal glomeruli in the antennal lobe, either as individuals or in combination, surrounded by neuron cells, coarse neuropil, i. e. nonglomeruli region and more or less glia or glial processes

    結果發現： （ 1 ）日本弓背蟻觸角葉中分佈許多大小不一，近似球形的嗅覺纖維球。這些纖維球的分佈是不連續的，被神經元細胞群、非嗅覺纖維球纖維分開。
  5. The results suggest that visual experience has a facilitating effect on morphological differentiation of bipolar cells, and early mature bipolar cells could provide light dependent signals to guide synaptic connections of ganglion cells in the inner retina

    本篇結果證明了視覺經驗可促進雙極細胞的形態發育，並可進而推論早期成熟的雙極細胞提供了光傳入視網膜的訊號，再進一步去影響內層視網膜中神經節細胞在發育過程中的突觸連結。
  6. Topics : development of the nervous system and its connections, cell biology or neurons, neurotransmitters and synaptic transmission, sensory systems of the brain, the neuro - endocrine system, the motor system, higher cortical functions, behavioral and cellular analyses of learning and memory

    探討主題包括：細胞層面的神經系統發育過程及其內部連結情形、神經細胞、神經傳遞物質和突觸傳遞過程、大腦的感覺神經系統、神經內分泌系統、運動神經系統、大腦皮質的進階功能、學習與記憶的行為觀點與細胞層面分析。
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