計劃內價格 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìhuànèijiàgé]
計劃內價格 英文
within the plan price
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 劃 : 劃動詞1 （撥水前進） paddle; row 2 （合算） be to one s profit; pay 3 （用尖銳的東西在別的東西上...
  • 內 : 名詞1. （內部; 里頭; 里邊） inner; inside; within 2. （妻子或妻子的親屬） one's wife or her relatives 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 格 : 格象聲詞rattle; gurgle
  • 計劃 : 1 （工作、行動以前預先擬定的內容和步驟） plan; project; programme; device; devisal; design 2 （做...
  • 價格 : price; tariff
  1. This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the

    本文內容共分為五章三大部分，第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式，對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式，從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析；第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素，討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式，分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足，以及它們之間的區別與聯系，並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略，介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式，指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題，並提出相應的解決辦法，目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制，來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力，激勵他們為企業作貢獻；第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計，在激勵方面，按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮；在參數設計方面，對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計，旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性，為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。
  2. The author considers as follows : ( 1 ) we should understand how to define the price of architecture products the cost of engineering and the price of engineering, we should compare the connotations of plan price, float price and market price, we should clarify how engineering cost and architecture installation engineering cost are formed and what is the difference between balance price and final accounts price ; ( 2 ) through analyzing and comparing the account bases and composing contents of enterprise individual production cost and social average production cost, analyzing from the design mechanism ' s function of auction and bid and the purpose of actualizing auction and bid, we can confirm that the foundation that the titles are weeded when judged is enterprise individual production cost, not social average production cost ; ( 3 ) the author considers there is diverge between shop drawing budget based on ration and auction and bid, carrying out bill quantity of construction works can advance the formation of cons truction - product market price, also is the outset and integrant route to close international, but though code of valuation with bill quantity of construction works has a lot of advantage to advance the form of architecture market price, we also see it has lack and it should be amended

    針對以上問題，筆者認為：應該了解建築產品價格與工程造價、工程價格是如何界定的、比較建築產品的計劃價格、浮動價格與市場價格的含義，搞清楚工程造價的構成和建築安裝工程費用的構成以及竣工結算價格與決算價格的區別；通過分析、比較建築產品的「社會平均生產成本」和「企業個別生產成本」的計算依據和構成內容，從招標投標的設計機制的功能和實施招投標的目的來分析，確認在評標中剔除低於成本價標書的依據是投標企業的個別生產成本，而不是社會平均生產成本；筆者認為以定額為計價依據的施工圖預算方法與招標投標之間存在悖論，工程量清單計價的推行是對建築產品市場價格形成改革的推進，也是建築產品價格形成方式與國際接軌的開端與必經之路，但是也必須認識到雖然《建設工程工程量清單計價規范》具有推進建築市場價格形成的諸多優勢，但仍存在不足與需要完善的地方。
  3. Good quality, fit price, the particular lubricatin oil of tiger has obtain the affirmation in marketplace, our corporation adopts specially permit the person who becomes a member of an alliance the means, being living, the various places are set up to engage by special arrangement selling on commission business, more than 80 the earth municipality grades and invariably sells on commission business, 400 sale electrics network that county grade selling on commission business is the main setup of multi - level. beijin nimote industry trade co, ltd

    優良的品質，適宜的價格，老虎特潤滑油已得到市場的肯定，我公司採用特許加盟的方式，在各地設立特約經銷商，計劃在2 - 3年內在全國建立八十多家地市級總經銷商，四百家縣級經銷商為主體框架的銷售網路，形成多方位，多層次的整體營銷體系。
  4. There should be a theoretic premise if regards this theory as a fundamental in individual expendable distribution in socialistic society, which is also a general economic condition at advanced socialistic - society : a uniform public ownership of means of production was set up domestically, and a stringent planned economy was realized in a country etc. a introspection and retrospection of the theory - - - - - - distribution - according - to - work makes us clear that the aim of which is not only to acquire the value of labor force own, but to recompense a laborer with surplus work or surplus product

    馬克思提出了科學的按勞分配理論，以按勞分配作為社會主義個人消費品分配的基本原則。其理論前提是社會主義高級階段的一般經濟條件：建立了全社會范圍內統一的生產資料公有制，實現了全社會嚴格的計劃經濟等。通過對馬克思恩格斯按勞分配理論的重新考察，認為按勞分配的目的與所要解決的問題是使勞動者不僅要領回自身勞動力的價值，而且還得到部分剩餘勞動或剩餘產品。
  5. Under this approach, residential sites are offered for sale by tender, and the successful tenderer is required to hand over a specified proportion of flats within the development to the government for sale to eligible low income families at designated prices, and retains the remaining proportion of flats for sale in the open market

    根據這個計劃，住宅用地會以招標方式出售。中標者須把發展計劃內一定數量的單位交給政府，讓政府以指定價格售予合資格的低收入家庭，其餘單位則在公開市場發售。
  6. Based on netomac, a software package for power system simulation, the model and algorithm of pre - dispatch schedule in generation markets, excitation system parameter setting, and power system small signal stability anaylsis are studied in this thesis. the main work is as follows : a model of pre - dispatch schedule is proposed, whose target is to minimize the market purchasing price ( mpp ) in the whole pre - dispatch period. then according to the characteristics of pre - dispatch schedule, the model of pre - dispatch schedule is simplified to minimize the mpp in each pre - dispatch time, and a three - step algorithm of pre - dispatch schedule is designed : dealing with the optimal problem in the whole period of pre - dispatch with static planning method, solving the problem of combination of machines with pr1 method, resolving problem of optimal power flow ( opf ) with modified powell method

    本文基於netomac模擬軟體，以發電市場預調度計劃模型及演算法、勵磁系統參數整定和電力系統小擾動穩定性分析為研究內容，主要做了以下工作：建立了以整個預調度計劃周期內的市場購電價格最小為目標的發電市場預調度計劃模型，並根據預調度計劃問題狀態數多、變量多、混合整數、非解析的特點，將預調度計劃模型的目標函數簡化為各時段的市場清算電價最小，設計了三段式預調度演算法：用靜態規劃法求解整個預調度計劃周期內的優化問題；用優先級法求解機組組合問題；用改進的powell法求解最優潮流問題。
  7. It also studies the problem of real option pricing when the underlying assets follow the pure jump poisson, mixed jump - diffusion merton and mean - reversion model, and obtains the price formula or partial differential equation to price and hedge the real option. when the value of real option can not separate from the value of project, or the uncertainties are endogenous to real option holder, it is difficult to pricing the real option by the ways of no - arbitrage. in this paper we present a approach named valuation with comparison, its basic point is to value the project or program with flexibility by means of decision tree analysis ( dta ) and stochastic dynamic programming ( sdp ), and the results are compared with that of non - flexibility, finally,

    當實物期權的價值不能從項目價值中分離出來，或者影響基本資產價格的不確定性內生於期權的持有者時，此時實物期權的價值一般難以直接利用無套利方法得到，本文通過對現有文獻進行歸納，提出一種比較定價法，其基本要點是利用決策樹、動態規劃法或二叉樹模型等技術來確定嵌有柔性的項目或方案的價值，然後將其與沒有柔性的項目或方案進行比較，從而獲得各種柔性的價值，作為這種方法的一個應用，本文研究了柔性勞動合約的設計與定價問題，研究表明，對企業重要員工採用長期勞動合約，而對一般員工採用短期合約可以節約勞動力使用成本。
  8. With this in mind, a circular issued recently by six government ministries and administrations, including the top state planning body, the national development and reform commission ( ndrc ), called on local governments strictly to monitor and control inflation, and to draw up emergency plans to ensure stability of market supply and prices

    有鑒於此，包括發改委和國家計委在內的六部委近日聯合發布通告，呼籲地方政府嚴密監控和控制通貨膨脹，並制定緊急計劃確保市場供應和價格，從這些政府政策中我們可以看到一個趨勢，政府不希望諸如水電這樣的公用事業費用上漲（這有助於降低生產者成本） 。
  9. The company pays the manager a right, when the promissory time is coming, manager should make a decision : execute or not. usually, when the stock price is out the money, the manager will choose to execute the plan and gain the difference. or else, choose not to execute the plan, get the loss of commission

    其特點有:是權利而無對等的義務;標的股票不能免費得到，必須支付行權價，但這個價格是事先約定好的，在期權計劃有效期內是不變的，一般為約定當時的股票市價;是一種面向未來的機制，具有長期的風險性;是一種與資本市場接
  10. The feeble first phase of the emissions - trading scheme has raised domestic electricity prices by around 3 - 5 % on average across the eu, and by rather more for industrial customers

    無力的溫室氣體排放貿易計劃的第一階段已經使得歐洲各國內電力價格上升3 - 5 % ，並且對于工業品消費者而言價格上漲會更高。
  11. Along the way what the system analyses, this paper is at first in analyzing the existed researching results in category of concept, nature, component of water resource fee etc., defines the intension of water resource fee in " land rent theory " of marxism, and clarifies the relation of water resource fee with the related concepts such as water rate, water right price etc. on this basis, from five respects proves the reason of establishing the charging system of water resource fee in our country, that is : to replying the shortage trend of water resource day by day ; to realizing the national ownership of water resource ; to promoting using water in save and with plan ; to compensating the expenses in the survey, evaluate, protects of water resource ; to using the economic law distributing water resource rationally

    沿著制度分析的進路，本文首先在梳理現有研究成果的基礎上，對水資源費的概念、性質、構成等范疇的內涵予以界定，並運用馬克思主義地租理論對水資源費「租」的性質進行論證，釐清了水資源費與相關概念諸如資源稅、水費、水權價格等的關系。在此基礎上，從應對水資源日益短缺趨勢、實現水資源國家所有權、促進節約用水與計劃用水、補償水資源勘測、評價、保護費用、運用經濟規律合理配置水資源等五個方面全面分析了我國確立水資源費徵收制度的合理性。
  12. In the forth part, on the bases of the third part, the paper works out the amount of the stock option plan, which is just the amount that a company can grant its beneficiaries during a whole stock option plan ; the amount that a company can grant its beneficiaries one year and the amount that a beneficiary can attain one year. in the fifth part, also the last part, after introducing the method that decides the exercise price in foreign and associating our country ' s conditions, the paper discusses several methods, which fit our company. they are comprehensive price method, cash flow method, simulating listed company ' s price method and asset evaluation method

    本論文包括五部分，在第一部分中論述了我國引進股票期權的必要性及股票期權計劃的國內外發展狀況；第二部分探討了股票期權計劃的理論基礎，具體有契約理論、委託代理理論、兩要素理論、共同治理理論、風險激勵理論；第三部分針對七個期權獲受人的工作職責分別設計了七個有定量指標和定性指標構成的個人業績評價指標體系，並給出了評價標準和評價方法；第四部分則充分利用了第三部分的評價結果，分別確定了公司在一個股票期權計劃中可授予股票期權的總量、各年可授予的股票期權數量、個人可獲得的股票期權數量；第五部分，也就是最後一部分，在介紹國外行權價格確定方法的基礎上，結合我國國情，探討了適用於我國行權價格確定的各種方法，包括綜合價格法、現金流量法、模擬上市公司價格法、資產評估法。
  13. The quantity supplied of a goods or service is the anount that producters plan to sell in a given period of time at a particular unit price

    某商品或服務的供給量是指在某段時間內，廠家在某一單位價格下，計劃銷售的銷量。
  14. Auto analyst david zoia says it ' s an ambitious plan and he says g. m. needs it. " there ' s a big package of things they have to do and time is of the essence. " g. m. ' s auto sales are up 1. 5 percent in the first quarter of 2006, compared to an industry wide increase of 3. 8 percent

    「通過這個過程，通用所將希望變成的，將是一個更精簡高效和更具競爭力的製造商. 」為了在日益增多的國內和國外汽車製造商中變得更具競爭力，通用已經採用了新的市場戰略，把大部分汽車和卡車的平均價格大幅度降到1300美元.通用公司說新的定價計劃將意味著更少的折扣
  15. Secondly, this paper makes process and actualization of cost computation based on activity clear and present model. thirdly, this paper analyzes the range of containing of budget cost deeply and sets up cost budget system based on activity. forthly, this paper summarizes traditional responsibility cost system and inner shift price method, analyses their shortcoming and sets up traditional responsibility cost system and inner shift price method

    本文的主要內容如下： （ 1 ）對成本及成本控制方法進行了綜述； （ 2 ）明確了基於作業的成本核算的流程，提出了作業成本核算的數學模型； （ 3 ）深刻剖析了預算成本的涵蓋范圍，構建了基於作業的成本預算制度方法； （ 4 ）建立了以作業為基礎劃分責任中心的方法，設計了基於作業的內部轉移價格的制定方法： （ 5 ）應用上面的方法，以zr公司為例，進行了案例分析。
  16. Responsible for jinan district, urban planning of city, all unit assign and work with the establishment that water plan, plan and examine strictly, plan with water unit raise the price and charging according to relevant regulations above the plan exceeding

    負責濟南市城市規劃區內所有單位用水計劃的編制下達工作，嚴格計劃考核，對超用水計劃單位按照有關法規實行超計劃加價收費。
  17. Families living in public rental housing to buy their rental flats at reasonable and affordable prices in the next 10 years. a total of

    房委會於一九九八年一月推出租者置其屋計劃，以期在未來十年內，讓至少25萬個公屋家庭以合理及可負擔的價格，購買現居公屋單位。
  18. The main scheme involves the construction of flats which are sold to eligible applicants at discounted prices subject to a five - year resale restriction

    主體計劃包括興建樓宇，並以折扣價格售予合資格的申請人，但這些樓宇不得在五年內轉售。
  19. Based on the study of phantom stock plan, a set of datailed program is designed which includes establishment of incentive fund, determination of internal price, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of phantom stock, exercise and management of phantom stock plan

    研究虛擬股票期權計劃，對其中有關基金的設立、內部價格的確定、虛擬股票期權計劃獲受人的考核與授予、行權和管理等方面內容進行技術設計，為企業提供一個有較強可操作性和科學性的實施方案
  20. When discussing the character of airline servers, the author put up the idea about the server strategy combination. when the author analyze the present price strategy of all main airlines in china, he introduce the successful experiences of price of foreign airlines ", and then the author arrive at a conclusion about how to make suitable price in csn after the government loosen the control of price in airlines. analyzing the difference between china and foreign in airlines industry, the present problems and csn ' s the market channel situation, the author agrees that accompanying with the change of outer environment, csn should establish various sale channel and make plans aimed at usual customers

    在此基礎上提出南航的營銷戰略即營銷整合戰略，並就戰略實施的具體策略作了詳細的探討：根據航空服務產品的特點，提出了服務競爭組合策略；在描述國內航空市場價格戰的基礎上，對比國內和國外航空公司的定價策略，提出了南航在民航業放鬆管制條件下的價格策略構想；對比國外航空公司的營銷渠道策略，剖析了南航營銷渠道的現狀和問題，提出建立多元化營銷渠道的思路；促銷策略重點闡述了常旅客計劃。
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