計劃外工程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìhuàwàigōngchéng]
計劃外工程 英文
construction outside the plan
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 劃 : 劃動詞1 （撥水前進） paddle; row 2 （合算） be to one s profit; pay 3 （用尖銳的東西在別的東西上...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 計劃 : 1 （工作、行動以前預先擬定的內容和步驟） plan; project; programme; device; devisal; design 2 （做...
  1. In reference to the practical changes in the deregulated markets of the advanced countries in the area of europe, america and asia and the countermeasures of the countries, combing with the problems encountered in the marketing and sales practice of the panzhihua brach of sinopec, the paper applies the swot analysis method, rationally analyzes the outside environment and inside conditions. according to the characterizes of gasoline resources, and the market situation after it transformed from the monopolistic style of planning economy to the monopolistic competition style, the paper also analyze the strengths and weakness of the industry brought by the forthcoming event of the permission of the wholesales market of gasoline. based on the above analysis, the paper posits the marketing strategic objectives and measures as follows : ensuring the management of suppliers, adding the retail and direct sales network, improving operating qualities, making the customer relationship management and realizing the multi - benefits of company and customers

    本文在營銷理論的基礎上，通過親身經歷，調查了解，深入研究了成品油在國際、國內市場中過去、現在的市場狀況和發展歷程，參考國際上歐美及亞洲發達國家先期放開成品油管制後市場的實際變化和應對措施，以及結合中石化攀枝花公司營銷工作中存在的問題，理性分析營銷外部環境和內部條件，運用swot分析法，根據成品油能源特點，就成品油市場從計劃經濟的壟斷形式轉向目前國際國內市場競爭的壟斷性競爭的形式后，對成品油批發市場即將準入后的優劣、利弊進行了分析和研究，提出了「作好供應商管理，增加零售和直銷網路、提高經營質量，充分做好客戶關系管理，實現公司和客戶共同成長」的營銷戰略目標和戰略措施。
  2. Some problems occurred in the compensation management of cadi and the causes are discussed. according to the current situation of the human resource of cadi, the characteristics of engineers working in the cadi and the characteristics of the aircraft design, the distribution schemes focusing on job positions and performance are given, of which a linear programming model is built to resolve the performance compensation at the aim of max - motivation in order to form a suitable model of compensation management and to achieve " double - win " between the employee and the employer

    針對611所人力資源狀況、工程技術人員特點及飛機設計專業工程工作特點，提出以崗位為核心的崗位薪點設計方案和以個人業績為核心的績效分配設計方案，建立了以激勵強度最大化為目標的線性規劃數模，用單純形法求解績效獎酬，以形成一種激勵強度大、內部公平合理、對外具有競爭力的薪酬管理模式，即實現員工與組織在此問題上的「雙贏」 。
  3. In conclusion, it is primarily described that the expectable social and economical benefits of this mis are great, and the design can be fulfilled smoothly. the difficulty of this thesis is : not only think about the coordination each other synthetically on workers, equipments, technologies, data and user ' s priorities, different project and different continuation day, but also must ensure that it is agility, controllable and safe when the data be transmitted on internet or intranet

    本管理信息系統強調是針對無形的數據信息產品（ gis等海量數據）的生產管理信息系統，不是單純的統計計算，還要實施嚴密的控制，除需要綜合考慮人員、設備、技能技術、權限、工程、工期在計劃調度統計方面的協調性外，還需要強調海量數據信息產品的原始數據、半成品、成品在網路上流動的靈活性、可控制性和安全性。
  4. Secondly, the paper brings out problems which are need to be solved as emphases by analyzing objectively the plant ' s cost control actuality, the existing problems and its reasons. the analysis indicates that because of high dependence on planned economy, exterior factors seriously restricting the reasonable price of fuel, the electrovalence being made by exterior, the deficiency of its interior mechanism and the big random of cost control, the enthusiasm that the plant manages and controls cost independently is badly hurt. thirdly, aiming at these leading problems, applying the present cost control theory and the main cost control methods of electricity enterprises both home and abroad, the paper designs and evaluates its cost control project at these aspects of productive technology, management, logistic control, financial management and the manpower cost, and lodges corresponding cost control project of every tache

    論文首先對當今國內外成本控制理論研究現狀和應用現狀進行了分析，包括成本性態分析、成本控制內容分析及成本控製程序與方法的分析，為論文研究打好了理論基礎；其次客觀全面地分析了永昌電廠成本控制的現狀和存在問題及其產生原因，其中包括計劃經濟色彩濃厚、外部因素嚴重製約燃料成本的合理配比、電價確定權在外，它嚴重挫傷企業成本管理與控制的自主積極性，也包括企業內部機制不全、成本控制的隨意性大等問題，這為本論文提出了需要重點解決的問題；然後針對永昌電廠在成本控制方面存在的主要問題，應用當今國內外成本控制的主要理論和發電企業成本控制主要方法，從生產技術、生產管理、物流控制、資金管理及人工成本等方面對永昌電廠成本控制方案進行了相對全面的設計和評價，提出相關環節的成本控制方案。
  5. But as a kind of mature management system, it has n ' t been applied successfully in most of chinese companies. the reasons of that include misunderstanding of science property of overall budget management 、 unfit budget management organization 、 lack of scientific management methods, and another important reason is that most of companies use the traditional building method of budget management system. the traditional building method based on the company ' s existing department functions, keeping the existing management process and work process fixedness, and expressing the department ' s work plan in quantity or currency form as their budget

    然而全面預算管理作為一項比較成熟的管理體系，在我國大部分企業卻並沒有得到很好的實施，這其中固然有對全面預算管理科學性認識不足、預算編制工作的組織不到位、缺乏科學的預算管理手段和控制手段等原因外，另一個重要原因是大部分企業在構建全面預算管理體系時使用的是傳統的構建方法，即基於企業現有的部門職能劃分而進行的，在保持作業流程和管理流程不變的情況下，將部門工作計劃以貨幣或數量的方式表示出來，即成為公司預算。
  6. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  7. The champion, apex biosystem ltd is a team of two undergraduate business students, daisy chan wing sze and ivan yau ka wai, and a phd student in electrical engineering, scott yuan wu. they won hk 5, 000 and the opportunity to compete with 34 teams from top universities around the world at the moot corp competition to be held at the university of texas at austin in the united states from may 2nd to 5th 2007

    冠軍由兩名工商管理學士綜合課程學生陳詠詩和丘家威，以及電子工程學博士生袁武組成的apex biosystem ltd . （ apex ）奪得，他們除可獲得現金獎五千元之外，亦將代表中大於本年五月前往美國德州大學奧斯汀分校參加moot corp創業計劃比賽，與其餘三十四隊來自全球頂尖大學的隊伍較量。
  8. The cleaning cars has seven major characteristics : 1, the vehicle design aesthetic appearance generous, simple, flexible cleaner compact cab from the sanitation workers in the rain, snow and inclement weather operations headaches ; 2, jia lu cleaning electric car gearbox is my companys patented products, latin america is characterized by heavy goods, light down - climbing and extended battery life ; 3, jia lu electric bicycle bridge cleaning car brake, the company is a patent product, is characterized by simple structure, convenient operation, maintenance easier, better braking performance ; 4, good deer electric car cleaning dustbins with low human workers the high - school, so that sanitation workers can easily handling, reversing a good sight, and reduce incidents, high safety factor ; 5, good deer electric cleaning trucks advanced electric power putter as a dump, the sanitation workers to reduce labor intensity, is characterized by fewer power failures, maintenance - free ; 6, jia lu electric vehicle using toughened glass cleaning cars, advance reversing have good vision, difficult to scratch and ensure the safety of sanitation workers ; 7, good deer by external electric car cleaning plate, a fiberglass liner internal, external characteristics : hinge not on the plate yi loose, often not dump deformation and withstand collisions, the internal use of fiberglass liner, not rust, corrosion, wear after the liner can be replaced, maintaining low cost

    該保潔車有七大特點： 1 、該車外型設計美觀大方，操作簡單靈活，明凈小巧的駕駛室免除了環衛工人在雨雪等惡劣天氣作業時的煩惱； 2 、佳鹿電動保潔車變速箱是我公司的專利產品，特點是拉重貨，輕松爬坡而且省電，延長電瓶的使用壽命； 3 、佳鹿電動保潔車后橋雙輪制動，是我公司的專利產品，特點是結構簡單，操作方便，維修容易，制動性能好； 4 、佳鹿電動保潔車超低的垃圾箱符合人體工程學的高度，使環衛工人能輕松地裝卸，倒車時具有良好的視線，減少事故的發生，安全系數高； 5 、佳鹿電動保潔車採用先進的電動推桿作為自卸動力，減輕了環衛工人的勞動強度，特點是故障少功率大，免維護； 6 、佳鹿電動保潔車整車採用鋼化玻璃，前進倒車都有良好的視線，不易劃傷，保證環衛工人的安全； 7 、佳鹿電動保潔車外部採用鋼板，內部採用玻璃鋼內膽，外部特點：鉸鏈在鋼板上不易松動，經常自卸不變形，經得起碰撞，內部採用玻璃鋼內膽，不生銹、不腐蝕，磨損后內膽可以更換，維護成本低。
  9. Through investigating the statistic data of supplying and utilizing water past years, the actuality of supply engineering, the actuality of drain engineering and waste water disposal in tangshan urban, this study analyses the available water quantity cisborder and outside and water environmental actuality in order to afford basic data for the optimization distribution of limited water resources in cantonal city

    如何使得有限的水資源發揮最大效益即稱為亟待研究的關鍵問題，因此本論文針對唐山市水資源優化配置做了如下研究。通過調查唐山市歷年供用水統計資料，給水工程現狀、排水工程現狀以及污水處理情況，分析市區可利用的境內外水資源總量和水環境現狀，為市區有限水資源的合理規劃配置提供現實基礎。
  10. Apart from our engineering and consultancy services, our team of committed and dedicated staff also provide 24 - hour emergency support and value - added services such as consultancy, energy efficiency audits and improvement programmes as well as indoor air quality monitoring

    除了工程及顧問服務外，我們的員工亦致力提供24小時緊急支援服務及增值服務，包括顧問服務、能源審計、改善計劃及室內空氣質素監察等服務。
  11. " we intend to focus force efforts on identifying all possible areas for redeploying resources, re - prioritising work, re - engineering our processes and, wherever possible, increasing our use of information technology

    警隊將會循多個方向推行節約效益計劃，包括找尋空間重新調配資源、編訂工作先後次序及重組工作編排，另外亦會精簡工作程序，及研究進一步運用資訊科技的可行性。
  12. Please clarify if the above ifp requirement is still maintained. please also clarify if proponents should not propose any pier structure outside the scheme area requiring reclamation and gazetting under the foreshore and seabed ( reclamations ) ordinance

    請澄清載于發展建議邀請書的上述規定是否維持不變，以及建議者是否不應建議把碼頭構築物建於計劃區之外而須根據《前濱及海床（填海工程）條例》進行填海及刊登憲報。
  13. Some of the local and international projects york has participated in are at britain s house of parliament, the sydney opera house, the capitol building in washington, klcc twin towers, the 1998 commonwealth games village and the labuan financial park

    York曾參與的國內外工程計劃，包括英國國會大廈悉尼歌劇院華盛頓國會大廈吉隆坡雙峰塔1998年共和聯邦運動會選手村和納閩財政中心。
  14. It also has restrained the sustainable development of the mutton sheep industry in hebei, and affected further improving of the competitiveness of the mutton sheep industry in china. to solve these problems the paper points out creatively the concrete and formal management objectives, principles and methods. it ' s content is the matrix organizational structure, the open contractual operation manner, the personal and group inspiring plan, the management style of the personnel reward and training, the framework of production system, the process and function of mis, etc. through the preliminary study on formal management and mis, the paper tries to provide a theoretical base for stud ying on the transition from the traditional management to a modern one, in order to enforce the direction to the mutton sheep pen ' s modernization, industrialization, and intensity in management and operation

    個業的組織結構管理、人力資源管理、庫存管理、銷售管理、生產作業管理利生產經營方式管理等方面，無序、隨意、人治的管理現狀制約了肉羊養殖企業管理效率的提高、產品質量的升級，制約了河北省肉羊業的持續、穩定發展，也制約了中國肉羊業競爭力水平的再提高，為此，創新性地提出了關于肉羊養殖企業的矩陣組織結構、外包生產經營方式、員工個人和集體激勵計劃、員工薪酬和培訓的管理方式、生產系統框架、管理信息系統的流程及其功能等具體規范化管理的目標、原則和手段等。
  15. Energy efficiency registration scheme for buildings another energy efficiency initiative is the energy efficiency registration scheme for buildings. launched in 1998, this voluntary scheme promotes the application of building energy codes that cover

    除了能源效益標簽計劃外，機電工程署在1998年推出自願參與性質的香港建築物能源效益注冊計劃，以推廣建築能源守則的應用，涵蓋范圍包括以下幾類裝置：
  16. This database is the core of project management and information management, realizing data exchang among the scheduling system, the layout system of the drawings and the information management system on site

    此外，本文還設計了工程項目數據庫，作為工程項目管理和信息管理的核心，實現工程項目管理的各個模塊，施工進度計劃、施工平面布置圖和施工現場信息管理之間數據的交互。
  17. Apart from a pair of escalators to link up the arrival and departure halls for the contraflow management of passengers, the completion of a series of improvement works before the national day holiday 2004 has provided the boundary - crossing point with a new passageway leading to the eastern end of the departure hall and an addition of 14 clearance counters in the hall

    除現有兩條電動扶梯連接出境和入境大堂以便實施對應人流計劃外，羅湖管制站一連串改善工程亦已於二零零四年國慶假期前完成，辟設了一條通往離境大堂東翼的新通道，並在該大堂增設十四個檢查櫃? 。
  18. For example, in order to increase the quality, safety and efficiency of a number of infrastructure and urban development projects, there would be strong demand for consultant services in areas like town planning and engineering design

    舉例來說，不少基礎設施及市政建設項目，為提高質量、安全性及效率，在城市規劃及工程設計等方面需要外界提供顧問服務。
  19. In developing the plan, the spc considered the government s education reform proposals and development trends of the hong kong special administrative region hksar, the southeast asian region and the world at large. these include the emergence of a knowledge - based global economy which has spurred the demand for continuing and higher education, professional upgrading and life - long learning opportunities ; the rapid growth of communication technologies which provide new means of delivering continuing education outside our campus ; the increasing need for multi - lingual capability on the part of graduates to adapt easily to diverse cultures and working environments brought about by globalization and internationalization ; increasing competition from local and overseas education institutions and possible major reduction of government funding for tertiary education

    在擬訂發展計劃的過程中，委員會考慮特區政府對教育改革的計劃，以及本地、東南亞及全球整體的發展趨勢，包括全球知識為本經濟模式的出現而對持續教育、專上教育、專業技術提升和終身學習的需求越來越大；通訊科技的快速發展使在校園以外推行持續教育變得可行；基於全球化及國際化，畢業生需要通曉不同語言以適應不同的文化、融入不同的工作環境；本地和海外教育機構競爭日漸激烈以及政府可能大量削減高等教育經費。
  20. More specifically, the sound power levels, attested to each of the qpme, would be recognized by the epd for purposes of cnp application assessment. the equipment would also be recognized by the engineers in the public works projects for the purposes of assessing payment, for example, under the " pay for environment " concept

    具體來說，每部優質機動設備的聲功率級都會是環保署用作評估建築噪音許可證申請的項目之一，另外，如果實行支付環境費用制度，工務計劃的工程師也會確認有關設備來評估收費。
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