計時器方式 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìshíqìfāngshì]
計時器方式
英文
timer mode- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 時 : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 式 : 名詞1 (樣式) type; style 2 (格式) pattern; form 3 (儀式; 典禮) ceremony; ritual 4 (自然科...
- 計時器 : calculagraph; time meter; chronoscope; timer; time market; time totalizer; elapsed timer; running...
- 計時 : reckon by time; timing; chronography
- 方式 : way; fashion; pattern
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City public the key problem that space face is design that growth method that development, wether is traditional or modern, all need to be existed in vigorous city replace, as if organism, since keep hypostatic spirit, need again the right alone metabolism ego renews, can keep on much more than only be used as a kind of concrete item reply the means, also is a kind of sport mode that have the timespace effect, passing to establish to study the - practice the investigative and circulating mode in - in -, realizing to design the process oneself of of keep on developping. in this process " practice " is a processor to changes spatial motive force, research is receive and dispatch the information
城市公共空間面臨的主要問題是發展,無論是傳統的還是現代的,都需要在激烈的城市變革之中生存,如同有機體的生長方式,既要保持本質的精神,又需要不斷的新陳代謝自我更新,可持續的設計不只是作為一種具體項目的應對手段,同時也是一種具有時空效應的運動模式,通過建立研究? ?實踐? ?研究的循環模式,實現設計過程自身的持續發展。在這一過程中「實踐」是改變空間的西安建築科技大學碩士學位論文原動力,研究是收發信息的處理器。In the hardware design, the paper completes modules ’ design like outside memory, patulous a / d, patulous d / a, rs232 communication, ecan communication, led control, keyboard control, distant control, emulation, reset, logic voltage switch, dsp supply power regulate and ac - dc power circuit, as well as room layout design like anterior panel, back panel etc. and dsp transfers data with peripheral equipments except outside memory using serial ports. besides, the whole circuit is configured in interrupt response. thus, it can meet system demand as well as take full advantage of tms320f2812 ’ s hardware resource. in the software design, the paper finishs programs like the interface programms intercommunicates with people, the distant control program, ad and da modules ’ control program, in addition, the paper select the velocity and acceleration state - feedback algorithm and is written in the program. the software design uses dsp integrate exploiting environment named ccs2. 2 of ti inc. as software instrument, and programs with the combination of c language and assembly language. moreover, in order to maintenance or modify the software expediently and shorten software ’ s exploitation time, the design adopt software modularization technique. finally, some air cylinder experiments are carried out to proved that the pneumatic controller is very practical
在硬體設計中,本文完成了片外存儲器擴展、 a / d擴展、 d / a擴展、 rs232通信介面、 ecan通信總線介面、液晶顯示控制、鍵盤控制、遠程控制、模擬、復位、邏輯電平轉換、 dsp工作電源校正電路和ac - dc電源等模塊設計以及控制器前面板、後面板等的空間布局設計。其中dsp與除外部存儲器的外圍設備之間的數據傳送全部採用串口通信,同時系統電路配置成中斷響應方式,這樣既滿足了系統要求,又充分利用了tms320f2812的硬體資源。在軟體設計中,本文完成了人機界面功能模塊、遠程控制模塊、 ad擴展模塊、 da擴展模塊、速度和加速度狀態反饋的控制演算法的程序設計。However, the efficiency of pwm at light load is low and the filter design of pfm is rather difficult due to the random characteristic of the frequency spectrum distribution
採用相應調制方式的ic品種繁多,各有千秋。但pwm在輕載時效率較低,而pfm由於頻譜分佈隨機,不利於后續濾波器的設計。In addition, make out in detail the design on inner combination logic and time logic of fpga, including series - parallel conversion, data selector, counter, flip - latch, timer, encoder, etc. at one time, not only pursuit flow of the data gathering system is illuminated, but also make use of in reason and effectively inner ram resource of fpga and build it in ping - pong framework
另外,詳細的介紹了fpga內部的組合邏輯和時序邏輯的設計方案,包括串並轉換、數據選擇器、計數器、鎖存器、定時器、譯碼器等。並闡述了數據採集系統的工作流程,而且合理有效地使用了fpga內部的ram資源,將其構建成乒乓式結構。Neural network control is an important mode of intelligent control, and it is widely used in branches of control science, first, the architecture and the learning rule ( error back propagation algorithm ) of multiplayered neural network which is widely used in control system are presentedo especially, the paper refers to the architecture of diagonal recurrent neural network and its learning algorithm - - - - - recurrent prediction error algorithm because of its faster convergence with low computing costo next, before introducing the neural network control to the double close loop dc driver system, the controllers of current and velocity loop are designed using engineering design approach after analysis of the system, simulation models of the system are created
神經網路控制是智能控制的重要方式之一,它廣泛應用於自動控制學科各個領域。本文首先敘述了控制系統中常用的多層前饋網路結構及演算法( bp演算法) ,特別提及了能夠較好描述系統動態性能的對角遞歸神經網路和在用遞推預報誤差演算法訓練drnn時取得了較快的收斂速度。其次,應用工程方法分析設計了tf - 1350糖分離機的電流、轉速雙閉環直流調速系統的控制器,作為引入神經網路控制的設計基礎,並建立了系統的模擬模型。In design flow modeling, a new design flow model definition method based on object oriented colorful petri net is put forward. in sub _ task dispatching, the task database, the task dispatch algorithm, the task dispatching time and its amending algorithm, the task dispatching execution plan etc. are designed. in version management, the version model of design object is built and the relationship between the linkers in dfms model and the version model about design objects is studied
在相關的關鍵技術研究中,提出了一套包括通信模型的建立、通信原語的設計、通信服務器的設計等內容在內的被動式協同設計通信方案;設計了一種基於面向對象有色petri網技術的設計流程模型定義方法;提出了一種基於調度時間和資源狀況的子任務調度方案,並完成了任務數據庫的設計、子任務調度演算法的設計、子任務調度時間及其修正演算法的設計和子任務調度實施方案的設計等工作;建立了設計對象的版本模型,研究了設計流程模型的各種連接器與設計對象各種版本間的對應關系。Further investigated and analyzed composition structure and flow data that dsa ' s formation of image is systematic at first in this paper, carried on intact summing up to the data in the system, having given out the plan of design of high speed and large capacity data channel of digital formation of image system of x - ray ; deeper discussion of control way on sdram, give solution that many pieces of sdram works togetherses of realizing heavy capacity, designing of heavy capacity deposit board realize storing at a high speed to vision data by frame on the basis of this ; through further investigations of interface of pci bus, optimize back end state machine design and urge procedure making with lower, giving intact pci interface scheme that realize high speed dma data transmission and satisfy request of video transmitting ; further investigate the figure systematic design method of programmable logic devices, due to the difficult point of drifting about of enabled signal in fifo in common use and setting up and keeping of output signal, method has been proposed of improving stability of system making use of signal utilizing the phase locking ring in fpga to offer a lot of clocks to move thus realize coordinating the data between every module of system to transmit at a high speed by making use of fifo
本文首先對數字減影血管造影( dsa )成像系統的組成結構和數據流向進行了深入研究和分析,並對系統中的數據流向進行了完整的歸納和總結,給出了x線數字成像系統中的高速大容量數據通道的設計方案;在對sdram的控制方式做了深入探討后,給出了實現大容量多條sdram共同工作的解決方案,在此基礎上設計了大容量幀存板實現對圖象數據進行高速存儲;通過對pci總線介面的深入研究,優化後端狀態機設計和低層驅動程序開發,給出了完整的pci介面方案實現高速dma數據傳輸,完全可以滿足視頻傳輸要求;深入研究了基於大規模可編程器件的數字系統設計方法,針對通用fifo使能信號漂移、輸出數據難于建立和保持等設計難點,提出了利用fpga中的鎖相環提供多個時鐘相移的信號來提高系統穩定性的解決方案,從而實現利用fifo來協調系統各模塊之間的數據高速傳輸。The ultra amusing ultra q remote control sweeps clear the vehicle, 1 to 8 proportions, 8 channels entire directions remote control, when advance backlash on the automobile body work lantern festival glitters, is concurrent music, the careful design remote control conforms to the kinesiology, the unique double throwout lever remote control way, on about remote control two throwout levers each control two powers wheels, slightly cause the vehicle the radius of turn to be more nimble, and marches forward when the vehicle simultaneously opens sweeps the plate to sweep clear and to turn fights controls remotely into the reality, sweeps the plate starts when also can send out delightful music, sweeps the plate also to be able control during rotation rocks, behind in the automobile body work theater box puts has continuously may skid and may open the cover the trash can, the trash can also may take out, turns fights may independently control remotely, the handling room vehicle door may start, the remote control is away from in the city surpasses 30 meters, the spacious area may achieve above 50 meters, holds controls nimbly is convenient, the luminous automobile body paint surface, works first - class, the use industry packs the ni - cd battery to take the power supply, may repeatedly charge 300 above time
超好玩超q的遙控清掃車, 1比8比例, 8通道全方向遙控,前進後退時車身上的工作燈會閃爍,並發出音樂聲,精心設計的遙控器符合人體工學,獨特的雙推桿遙控方式,遙控器上的兩個推桿各控制左右兩個動力輪,使得車的轉彎半徑更小更靈活,並且在車行進時同時開啟掃盤清掃和翻斗遙控成為現實,掃盤啟動時也會發出悅耳的音樂聲,掃盤在轉動的同時還會左右晃動,車身後部的工作廂內放有一直可滑動並可開啟蓋子的垃圾桶,垃圾桶還可以取出,翻斗可以獨立遙控,操作室車門可開,遙控距離在城市中超過30米,空曠地區更可達到50米以上,操控靈活方便,光亮的車身漆面,做工一流,使用工業包裝ni - cd電池組作為動力源,可反復充電300次以上。According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。Regarding the hysteretic properties and time - varying of the system, the scan round performance of the controller, adopt incremental pid algorithm in constant - pressure controlling and combine it with the integral - separated dead - zone algorithm as appropriate for the situation of the measuring system and applies fuzzy self - tuning to control pid controller parameters
由於系統的滯后時變性和控制器的循環掃描工作方式,恆壓控制採用增量式pid控制演算法,結合測量系統實際情況加入積分分離帶死區改進演算法,並對pid參數進行模糊自整定控制,設計了一種參數自整定模糊pid控制器。The hardware and software of electronic controlled system such as ecu, sensor circuit, injection circuit and ignition circuit are introduced. the control structure of twin chip and using share ram are advanced ; and it is good at real time and interference killing feature
完成了電控噴射系統的ecu 、傳感器變送電路、噴射與點火驅動電路等軟硬體設計,提出了雙晶元的ecu硬體結構,並採用共用ram的方式,提高了系統的實時性和抗干擾能力。The paper gives the evidences for making use of auto - reclose technology in ineffectively grounded systems from its importance, feasibility and validity. to develop the single - chip microcomputer of the device, the paper does a lot of work of design hardware and software include using soft timer with task - plan solving the whole arrangement of the process
在選線裝置的實現方式上,本文提出了基於單片機方式的硬體電路的開發方案和軟體系統設計方案,嘗試了使用80c196kb的三個軟體定時器中斷結合任務型設計方法解決程序流程的問題。Firstly, this paper finished the general design of system control, planned the control structure and the method of generating joint track, and implemented a working mode, which included a multi - levels control scheme, off - line planning and real - time zmp errors adjustment. and all these can guarantee the flexibility for adjusting gait while the robot is walking
本文首先對人形機器人的控制系統進行總體設計,對控制結構和關節軌跡生成方式進行規劃,採用分層遞階的控制結構,離線規劃和zmp誤差實時調整相結合的工作模式,實現機器人穩定行走時步態調整的靈活性。Basic function : single - side five blue light bulbs, electronic ballast ; led display timer, display total time and treatment time. lifting mobile pedestal, light treatment head can rotate with 30 、 60 、 90 angle
基本配置:單面五支藍光燈管,電子鎮流器啟輝;計時器led顯示;可顯示累計時間;可顯示治療時間;升降移動式底座;光療頭可與水平方向成30 、 60 、 90轉動。The main content is design of digital man - machine interface system, a speed regulating system of good stabilization and dynamic performance ; software for appraising the performance of wire feeder. the first, a digital man - machine interface system using at89s8252 singlechip is designed. the system uses sd7218a keyboard / display chip with serial bus interface
首先,人機交互系統選用at89s8252為核心控制晶元,選用具有串列總線介面的sd7218a鍵盤/顯示晶元完成了數字化人機交互系統軟、硬體設計;採用rs - 485總線實現主控系統和人機交互系統的數據交互;系統採用數字編碼器和鍵盤配合的方式實現焊接參數的選擇和設定,同時還具有最優參數存儲、調用等功能。After that, based on the datum of the dsp and the correlative chips, the paper designed the key circuit in the data processor module. the design of the interface modules of the control system is the following work. they were the interfaces connecting controller with digital, analog network, and the monitor computer respectively
接下來,設計了系統的整體結構;研究分析了嵌入式控制系統在進行數據處理時所採用的器件以及dsp和相關的晶元資料之後,確定使用tms320vc5402作為系統的數據處理器,設計了數據處理模塊的部分關鍵電路和dsp的16位並口自舉加載方式。Assistive devices could also be used to make life easier, e. g. use drug dispenser box to organize drugs, use alarm clock to remind important activities, hot water flask with pump for safety and convenience
一些簡單的輔助用具,亦有助簡化生活小節,如利用藥盒將每天所需的藥物分開響鬧計時器提示重要事項及泵水式熱水瓶可方便安全地取用熱水等。The ascend and descend of work bench by screw pole and it can control the rough adjust effectively, and micro - adjust by screw cap of power head, the center hole of bench are coaxial with the spindle, and it put the holder available, and added the aerosol lubricate system in the air current it has the function of filter
該機應用有國際先進的徑向鉚接技術外,同時採用絲桿升降式工作臺機頭部分固定,臺面具有夾具梯形槽,工作臺中心孔徑與主軸軸線同軸,可用於夾具定位。電控部分加裝數顯時間繼電器,數顯計數器,方便操控。We implement the traffic generator by these studies. the thesis focuses on how to generate abundance flow, how to send flow fastly, how to measure network, how to synchronize flow sender and flow receiver. we use some solution to resolve the problems, including that using linear congruential and modifying select - giveup algorithm to generate random number, implement class that has good application interface to user, making random number as packet ’ s inter - departure - time and packet size, which can provide flow base on special distribution, designing and implementing a method to active measure by our traffic generator, designing a accurately time counter and precision delay function, synchronizing flow sender and receiver by tgm message
通過對現有技術的研究和改進,我們形成的解決方案如下:通過利用改進的線性同余演算法,以及對舍選法進行研究和改進,實現了一個具有良好應用介面的隨機變量生成器,利用其產生的隨機數作為發包的間隔或包的尺寸,以產生服從特定模式的流;利用傳輸的數據包設計並實現了網路的主動測量,為網路測量和流的發送設計了高精度的計時器,精確延時函數;利用自定義的tgm報文協調發送端和接收端的操作。This master degree thesis, based on the observing of developing actuality of on - site electrical apparatus monitoring technology, aims at overcoming the problems existing in former on - site monitoring system, such as unable to realize multiple channels sampling and hold, unable to carry out multiple channel programmable magnification, unable to monitor frequency, low pick up bits, external rom low speed data saving, inefficient data query method, inflexible debugging and installation, low precision etc. by introducing eda ( electrical design automation ) technology, we put forward a creative circuit design scheme, which can considerable updated the on - site monitor system
本文根據電氣設備絕緣在線監測技術的發展現狀,針對以往在線監測數據採集系統存在的集成度低,不能實現多通路并行采樣,不能實現多通道同時程式控制放大,不能進行同步頻率監測,采樣位數較低,採用外部存儲器方式,對數據進行查詢的訪問方式,安裝調試不靈活等缺點,提出了應用現代微電子技術電子設計自動化( eda )技術實現對在線監測數據採集系統的改進。分享友人