計算生產成本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìsuànshēngchǎnchéngběn]
計算生產成本 英文
calculate the cost of prodution
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 （人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來） give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 （創造財富; 生...
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 計算 : 1 （求得未知數） count; compute; calculate; reckon; enumerate 2 （考慮; 籌劃） consideration; pla...
  • 生產 : 1 （使用工具創造生產、生活資料） produce; manufacture 2 （生孩子） give birth to a child; childbi...
  1. Computer assistant decision making of production cost

    用計算機輔助生產成本決策
  2. We tend to specialize in various accounting functions including commercial accounting, cost accounting, taxation accounting, departmental accounting, group accounting and special industry accounting. while performing the accounting and bookkeeping, our accountants often discover defects or problems in the client s accounting system

    特別向不同顧客制定獨有之會計機制，其中包括商業會計生產成本會計稅務結算會計獨立部門會計集團會計及特別行業會計。
  3. The author considers as follows : ( 1 ) we should understand how to define the price of architecture products the cost of engineering and the price of engineering, we should compare the connotations of plan price, float price and market price, we should clarify how engineering cost and architecture installation engineering cost are formed and what is the difference between balance price and final accounts price ; ( 2 ) through analyzing and comparing the account bases and composing contents of enterprise individual production cost and social average production cost, analyzing from the design mechanism ' s function of auction and bid and the purpose of actualizing auction and bid, we can confirm that the foundation that the titles are weeded when judged is enterprise individual production cost, not social average production cost ; ( 3 ) the author considers there is diverge between shop drawing budget based on ration and auction and bid, carrying out bill quantity of construction works can advance the formation of cons truction - product market price, also is the outset and integrant route to close international, but though code of valuation with bill quantity of construction works has a lot of advantage to advance the form of architecture market price, we also see it has lack and it should be amended

    針對以上問題，筆者認為：應該了解建築產品價格與工程造價、工程價格是如何界定的、比較建築產品的計劃價格、浮動價格與市場價格的含義，搞清楚工程造價的構成和建築安裝工程費用的構成以及竣工結算價格與決算價格的區別；通過分析、比較建築產品的「社會平均生產成本」和「企業個別生產成本」的計算依據和構成內容，從招標投標的設計機制的功能和實施招投標的目的來分析，確認在評標中剔除低於成本價標書的依據是投標企業的個別生產成本，而不是社會平均生產成本；筆者認為以定額為計價依據的施工圖預算方法與招標投標之間存在悖論，工程量清單計價的推行是對建築產品市場價格形成改革的推進，也是建築產品價格形成方式與國際接軌的開端與必經之路，但是也必須認識到雖然《建設工程工程量清單計價規范》具有推進建築市場價格形成的諸多優勢，但仍存在不足與需要完善的地方。
  4. The fuel - cost accounts for absolute parts of the whole production cost, and the inventory of coal deposition relates to the calculation of the consumed coal and economic barometer in the fuel management of steam power plant

    火電廠燃料成本占整個生產成本的絕大部分，煤場存煤量的盤點關繫到電廠煤耗的計算和經濟性指標。
  5. Main conclusions ( 1 ) the shadow prices of agriculture production factors could be calculated by using stochastic frontier production function and marginal productivity theory without the factors market ; ( 2 ) the real production cost of agriculture production could be acquired by using the opportunity cost of factors to account the benefit - cost of agriculture products ; ( 3 ) the marginal benefit of the agriculture production factors could be regarded as referent standard to weigh the amounts that government at the basic level and countryside committee take fees from farmers

    本文的主要研究結論為：利用隨機前沿生產函數技術和要素邊際生產力理論，在沒有重要農業生產要素市場的情況下，有可能測算要素影子價格；使用機會成本概念作為農產品成本收益核算的計價基礎，可以獲得農產品的完全生產成本；農業生產要素的邊際收益可以作為衡量基層政府和村集體向農民收取費用合理幅度的一種參照物。
  6. Because of the worsening of energy resource and the requirement of motor manufacturers to enlarge their profit, to increase motor ' s efficiency and reduce the cost of effective material are more and more considered in recent years

    由於能源危機的加劇和電動機製造企業提高自身經濟效益的需要，近年來，提高電動機效率、節約其生產成本越來越重要。同時，進一步提高電動機的計算機輔助設計水平也一直廣為關注。
  7. The composition and functions of the auxiliary decision making support system for price bidding used in jianbi power plant is introduced, such as queries for comprehensive information on the power market, real - time calculations of the production cost, statistic and analysis of transaction results, price bidding suggestions, etc

    摘要介紹了發電廠競價上網輔助決策技術系統的組成部分和各項功能，包括電力市場綜合信息查詢、實時計算生產成本，交易結果統計分機、上網報價建議等。
  8. Drawing piece unfold size is one basic condition under the calculation on coefficient, number of drawing, handbooks or books of press are not given, practice press production, die designer designs drawing die by experience calculation, after testing, according to deformation, state, defect shape of testing blank, shape and unfold size is revising, finally, unfold size and shape of blank are determined, designing period is longer, cost of die and work piece is to raise, economic benefit is to reduce

    拉深件展開尺寸是拉深可行性分析中計算拉深系數與拉深次數的前提條件，現有沖壓手冊或教材對于復雜拉深件的展開尺寸計算尚未論述。復雜拉深件的沖壓生產中，模具設計者憑經驗估計拉深可行性，設計製造拉深模進行反復試壓，根據試壓件的形變狀態，缺陷形貌，制定坯料展開尺寸和形狀，周期較長，因而生產成本高，經濟效益不佳。
  9. The result of long - term operation shows that the computer control system is practical and effective, it can run in the optimal state within a long duration to fully realize data collection and process, remote data transmission and vfvs constant injection control of pumps. it speeds up the automatic procedures of the seawater treatment process, really realizes the unmanned working, decreases the physical intensity to a large extent, improves the management, enhances the management level, avoids equipment wear down as much as possible, makes the seawater treatment efficient and lessens the cost of production

    長期的運行結果表明，該計算機控制系統的實施切實有效，既成功實現了對被檢測參數的數據採集與處理、遠傳以及注水泵機組的變頻調速恆壓注水控制，又提高了系統的自動化程序，真正實現了無人值班作業，在很大程度上降低了工作人員的勞動強度，極大的改善了現場的管理狀況，提高了生產管理水平，且有效避免了設備損耗，提高了水處理效率，降低了生產成本。
  10. Standardized costs for land, inputs, operational expenses and value of outputs are used to calculate total crop production costs and net income

    用統一的標準計算土地使用費，各種投入費用，生產管理費和產值，並計算生產總成本和純收入。
  11. This paper will discuss project feasibility study, investment estimating, operating costs estimating, selling income and tax, finical analysis of a high technical project - medical isotopic production reactor which was developed by nuclear power institute of china, using nuclear project feasibility study and economic analyses method

    本論文將利用現有的核工程項目可行性研究和經濟分析的方法對中國核動力研究設計院近期開發的高科技項目? ?醫用同位素生產堆的項目可行性報告編制、項目投資估算、項目生產成本費用估算、項目銷售收入及稅金估算、項目財務評價指標的計算、項目財務評價的結論等情況進行研究和探討。
  12. In this thesis, abundant statistical data are contained, two methods are employed to give a positive analysis on the elasticity of demand ( eod ) of i & e in china during the period from 1990 to 2001 from the following three aspects : firstly, regression analysis is applied to calculate the average eod of the general i & e. generally speaking, the export is rich in price eod while the import has a poor one. in addition, the absolute value of the sum of these two kinds of elasticity is higher than 1, which accords with marshall - lener condition and proves that devaluation of rmb should be helpful to improve the trade balance. suggestion is further provided such as cutting off producing cost of export, improving technology and implementing strategy of import substitution to improve trade balance

    本文運用豐富的統計數據資料、兩種方法、從三個層次實證分析了1990 - 2001年我國進出口商品的需求彈性：首先，運用回歸分析法計算總體進出口商品的平均彈性，得出我國出口商品總體富有價格彈性，而進口商品總體缺乏價格彈性，進出口需求價格彈性之和的絕對值大於1 ，符合馬歇爾?勒納條件，人民幣貶值有助於改善貿易收支的結論，並提出降低出口商品生產成本、提高生產技術水平、實施進口替代戰略來改善貿易收支；其次，運用彈性定義法逐年計算約100種主要出口商品和約50種主要進口商品的總體需求價格彈性，對其結果進行分析，進一步驗證了前述結論；再次，運用彈性定義法逐年計算農產品、鋼鐵、汽車、醫藥等五大類八種商品的進出口需求價格彈性，根據其不同的分佈狀況，聯系實際經濟情況，提出相應的匯率、價格及產業政策以改善貿易收支。
  13. The theories foundation of activity - based costing, is to think that the production line should describe for : the production causes activity take place, the product consumes to used to the industry, the function consumes with the resources, thus causing cost take place. this with traditional manufacturing costing the product consume with the cost of principle is different. thus, the activity - based costing checked to track the process of the product formation and the cost backlog with the activity - based costing, carry on make track for to the cost formation to trace to origins originally, set out from here, activity - base method makes research of cost gone deep into more, the cost information is more detailed and turn and even have and can control it

    本論文研究的目的是探討作業成本法在一汽鑄造一廠應用的可能性，運用作業成本法的研究方法對一汽鑄造一廠的產品成本進行分析，對比傳統成本法和作業成本法下的成本，對兩種成本的差異進行分析，產生差異的原因。通過建立作業成本庫、選擇成本動因，將成本分配到相應的作業成本庫，分別將傳統成本法和作業成本法下的成本計算到每種鑄件，再進行成本對比，重點分析差異較大的產品的成本構成，在此基礎上，對企業生產作業流程的重新評價，對產品的成本構成有更全面的了解，對企業管理層提出了解決成本信息失真，改變產品定價策略，降低生產成本和改善企業內部管理的建議。
  14. The first pace : collect the data of cost accounting, 1, of raw material storehouse send and receive keep forms for reporting statistics, of quantitative amount type, 2, of manufactured goods storehouse send and receive keep forms for reporting statistics, of quantitative type, 3, each production workshop is gotten of makings send and receive keep forms for reporting statistics, of quantitative amount type 4, data of cost of the charge of electricity that bad news of each production workshop uses, water, motivation is offerred by special section, use plan carry what produce cost this month to make charge 5, by production the branch provides finishing product and the worker pay forms for reporting statistics in the product the 2nd pace : disposal data, make plan carry a certificate the 3rd pace : make production expresses method of the business characteristic according to him company and cost accounting into our newspaper, fill make manufacturing cost etc

    第一步：收集成本核算的資料， 1 、原材料倉庫的收發存報表，數量金額式的， 2 、產成品倉庫的收發存報表，數量式的， 3 、各生產車間領料的收發存報表，數量金額式的4 、各生產車間耗用的電費、水費、動力數據由專門部門提供，用來計提本月生產成本的製造費用5 、由生產部門提供完工產品及在產品的工人工資報表第二步：整理數據，製做計提憑證第三步：製做生產成本報表根據自己公司的業務特點和成本核算方法，填制生產成本報表。
  15. It simulates human ' s behavior in the process of conventional experiential quotation, and quantifies the useful information of a new die part and a series of correlative die samples accumulated in the foregone quotation experience by fuzzy membership, and then compares the similarity between the new part and the samples after computing their fuzzy level of approximation to find three of the most similar samples, based on which the producing cost of the new part is estimated by exponential - smoothing - method

    本文提出的模糊相似比較法和工時法相結合的模具報價方法，就是模擬傳統的經驗報價中人的報價行為過程，利用模糊理論中的模糊隸屬度來量化新工件與原有的在以往生產實際中積累的一系列相關模具樣本的有用信息，計算它們之間的模糊貼近度，進行相似度比較，找出與新工件最相似的三個模具樣本，在此基礎上利用預測技術中的指數平滑法估算出新工件的生產成本。
  16. So, how to enhance the power of competition of chinese industry and companies is being the issue which the academia had to consider. while the modularity, being an effective method to resolve complicated system or product, has been used in the design 、 exploitation and the production of computer since 60s, 20 century, and has been applied the realm the industry of auto, architecture etc. this method is changing company ’ s notion, promoting resource been distributed and utilize reasonable, enhancing the power of competition of industry, and promoting the corporation between enterprises. in a word, as the developmental direction of industrial organization in 21 century, modularity is changing the structure of industry and enterprise, and will take us into a modularity age

    而模塊化作為一種解決復雜問題的有效辦法，從20世紀60年代在計算機電腦產業的產品設計、開發和生產中得到應用開始，已經被越來越多地應用到汽車、建築、網際網路通訊等諸多產業領域，它促進了社會資源的合理分配和利用，提升了產業的競爭力;推動了企業間的合作，有助於產品生產成本和交易成本的降低;加快了創新的速度，為消費者提供了更多具有個性化的產品和服務… …總之，模塊化作為21世紀產業組織發展的方向，正在改變著現存企業的經營理念，改變著產業的結構，並將我們帶入到一個模塊化的時代。
  17. Based on logistics cost optimization, the procedure of sm - cc is analyzed, and a model of order grouping is suggested and performed by self - adaptated ga

    作者研究了鋼鐵生產作業計劃的求解策略，在滿足機器約束的條件下，以澆鑄生產成本為目標，建立了澆次排序問題的數學模型，並用自適應遺傳演算法加以求解。
  18. The people can apperceive the virtual environment of 3d simulated model developed by computers, carry the nc process of parts in virtual condition before the true doing when we design or alter a project, inspect the exactitude and justification of nc program, evaluate and optimize the project of process. thereby the intention, abridging the time of developing products, depressing the cost of manufacture, advancing the quality of products and the efficiency of production, can be finally achieved

    人能夠憑直覺感知計算機產生的三維模擬模型的虛擬環境，在設計新的方案或更改方案時能夠在真實製造之前在虛擬環境中進行零件的數控加工，檢查數控程序的正確性、合理性，對加工方案的優劣做出評估與優化，從而最終達到縮短產品開發周期、降低生產成本、提高產品質量和生產效率的目的。
  19. Next, according to the feature of different types of the industry chain, it is supposed that the manufacturing cost of suppliers and backward enterprises is known, with the method of the pricing of middle product, we set about the study on value attribution ? profit - distribution, and we use the regressively inductive method to find the scale of the profit - distribution. last, we use the situation of the industry chain of the data service inland and overseas to give evidence study

    然後，基於不同電信增值業務產業鏈模式的特點，假設電信增值業務產業鏈上企業的生產成本為共同知識，本文運用中間產品定價的方式，研究不同類型的產業鏈模式下電信運營商與sp商的利益分配方式，並通過逆向歸納法（動態博弈）求解計算它們的利益分配比例，為現實電信運營商的發展提供理論支持。
  20. Based on calculation method on unfold size and piece form, theory analysis and research are given on ellipse, circle tube, box as equal - high, irregular, unequal - high, irregular piece, process and condition on possibility of drawing are introduced, through calculation coefficient, number of drawing, drawing testing dies are made, results are given, it is similar to calculation method, in the same time, complex drawing presswork is planed, to avoid wrinkle, critical in drawing process. in this paper, die designing is introduced based on complex drawing unfold size calculation, press center is automatic calculated, apartments of press tools are calculated too with material mechanic production process and press form are better, period of die designing is to reduced, and cost of product is lower

    對基於復雜拉深件展開尺寸計算的模具設計也作了詳細的論述，指出了現有復雜拉深件模具設計製造程序的不合理性，本文在復雜拉深件展開尺寸基礎上自動生成沖裁中心、沖裁周長，運用材料力學中桿件強度及抗失穩條件，實現對沖壓模具參數的自動計算，簡化了沖壓模具彈性元件、打料裝置的設計過程，給出了沖壓模具結構設計流程，使得模具材料核算，製造過程，沖壓方式更趨合理，縮短了模具設計製造周期，降低了產品生產成本。
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