計量學和測量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìliángxuéhécèliáng]
計量學和測量 英文
metrology and measurement. physical phenomena
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 計量 : calculate; estimate; meterage; metering; batching; measure
  • 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
  1. The research of this paper includes three parts : the first, according to the statistical figures about the cargo transport in recent years, it analyzes cargo transport structure and the changing law and the internal reason of cargo transport. at the same time it analyzes and calculates the change of the arriving ships " structure for a systematic and full understand of the transport demands. the second, it make a scientific forecast of the port ' s future cargo capacity making use of the grey forecast system, which provides scientific basis for medium - long term development plan of the port ' s cargo handling capacity

    本文研究的工作主要分三個部分：第一，根據張家港近年來有關貨物運輸的一些統計數據，對貨物運輸的結構和規模演變的規律及內在原因作一剖析，同時對到港船舶的結構變化進行預測，以求對運輸需求有一個系統全面的了解；第二，應用灰色預測系統對張家港港未來港口貨運吞吐量進行科學預測，為張家港港貨物裝卸能力規劃提供科學依據；應用物元分析技術對張家港港口的未來發展前景作出一定程度的分析、研究，找出張家港港口未來發展規劃的零散無序、不成系統的因素，總結前人經驗的基礎上採用綜合評判物元模型進行評判，在預測港口未來發展規劃是否科學實際上具有獨到見解。
  2. Methods : we have divided the 636 molars ( without dental caries or pathological changes of root ) collected in school of forensic medicine and stomatological hospital in shanxi medicine university into four groups : maxl, max2, manl, man2, and selected 5 indexes closely related to changes of dental age ( dental attrition, contact area, the index of dentine marrow cavity, the thickness of cementum of root, the diaphaneity of dentine of root ), and proposed the grading standard and scoring standard date processing and statistical analysis after measuring the teeth of the four groups

    方法：從山西醫科大學法醫學院及口腔醫院收集的636磨牙（無齲壞、無根尖病變）分為max1 、 max2 、 man1 、 man2四組，根據牙齒的增齡變化特點，篩選了5個與牙齡變化密切相關的指標（牙齒的磨耗、接觸區面積、牙本質髓室指數、根尖牙骨質的厚度、根尖牙本質透明） ，提出了指標的分級標準和評分標準，對各組的牙齒測量后進行數據處理和統計分析。
  3. This thesis analyzes the mutual, complemental and fit relationship between technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of a corporation in a comparably systematic and complete way based on the mode of integrated management by reviewing, analyzing and summarizing relative references. based on practical definitions of the concepts and variables appearing in the analysis of the relationship, investigative papers have been designed and possible development situations of technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of different enterprises have been described in the way of determining the nature. by the statistics and analyses of the investigative papers, relativity, with the method of multi - linearity - regress analysis, and by investigating enterprises " performance in different dimensions and establishing a math mode of the relationship between

    本文在企業一體化管理模式的基礎上，通過文獻資料法對相關文獻進行回顧和總結分析，較系統和全面地論述了企業技術與組織結構、組織結構和供應鏈之間存在的互動、互補和匹配關系，對這一關系中的概念和變量進行操作化定義，設計出三者對應的指標體系的調查問卷，定性描述在不同企業的技術、組織結構和供應鏈的發展狀況，通過對調查所得問卷進行統計分析，運用相關性分析和多元線性回歸分析等方法，實證調查企業在不同維度狀態下的績效，建立企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈與企業的績效之間關系的數學模型，證明企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈和企業績效存在一定的相關性，企業技術、組織結構和供應鏈三者之間的匹配關系可以影響和預測企業的績效，只有當企業的各影響因素之間相互匹配的時候，企業整體運做的效率和效果將最好。
  4. In this thesis, the development of emulsion polymerization theory and related new technologies are comprehensively reviewed, and the synthetic technologies of acrylate latex modified by organosilicon both at home and abroad are also reviewed. based on the current development and research in this field, attentions of this study are focused on three ways for preparing novel acrylate latexes modified by organosilicons, that is, 1 ) the acrylate monomers are copolymerized with unsaturated silicons by emulsion copolymerization ; 2 ) a new latex with microphase separation morphology is synthesized, which shows a core - shell structure character ; 3 ) soap - free polymerization is explored for preparing a higher - performance latex using an unsaturated silicon monomer, different acrylates and a reactive emulsifier. by using techniques of delaying addition of organosilicon monomer and a hydrolysis inhibitor, the hydrolysis and condensation of 3 - ( trimethoxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate during polymerization can be effectively prevented, as a result, organosilicon content in the macromolecular chain is increased

    同時採用有機硅單體延遲滴加及添加水解抑制劑等技術，有效防止了-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷在乳液聚合過程中的過渡水解及縮合反應，提高了聚合物大分子鏈中有機硅鏈節的含量；利用紅外光譜與差示掃描量熱儀對產物分子結構進行了表徵，並通過對共聚產物力學和吸水率的測試，證實了本研究所制備的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯共聚物具有比純丙烯酸酯聚合物更優良的力學及耐水性能；從分子設計角度出發，利用醇解反應合成出水解、縮合反應速率較慢的兩種新型不飽和有機硅單體： ?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基硅烷和?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三異丙氧基硅烷；利用核磁共振對新型硅烷單體結構進行了證實；研究表明利用新型硅烷單體可以制備出高硅烷含量的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液，且其聚合產物具有較高的力學及耐水性能。
  5. The excimer laser diopter correction and aberration correction have been proved efficiency and safety. based on cad / cam, applied optics, ophthalmology, biomedicine and computer techonlogy, this paper studied the principle of excimer laser aberration correction. the conception, cause of formation and representation of wavefront aberration are introduced

    準分子激光治療屈光不正及消除像差的有效性和安全性已被證實，本學位論文將cad 、眼科視光學、波前像差技術、生物醫學技術與計算機技術等多學科理論交叉結合，系統敘述了人眼波前像差理論，包括波前像差概念、表示方法、測量方法和產生的原因等。
  6. This article combined the present new situation of the development of science and technology in the universities, and summarized the common methods that were often used in the present evaluation of scientific research performance and the coexistent drawbacks, with the aim at enhancing the rationality of the scientific research evaluation. this study demonstrated the relation of metric analysis of scientific papers and the scientific performance in the universities by analyzing periodical literatures distribution and citation rules, according to the theory of scientometrics. this article also emphasizes on metric analysis of scientific papers and investigated the related indexes and their meaning

    本文結合高校科技發展的新形勢，以提高科研評估的合理性為目標，總結分析了當前科研績效評估中常用的方法與存在的問題；以科學計量學理論為依據，從期刊文獻分佈與引證規律的角度，闡述了科技論文計量分析與高校科研績效評估的關系；以科技論文計量分析為重點，研究了論文計量分析的相關指標及其合理內涵；以專家咨詢和數理統計為主要方法，建立了由論文計量分析指標組成的論文綜合評估體系；在對該評估體系進行科學性第四軍醫大學碩士學位論文和實用性分析后，應用評估體系對某軍醫大學附屬醫院的部分科室進行實際測評；最後結合評估實踐，提出了提高科技論文質量的建議，以及科研評估中應注意的問題。
  7. Fundamental standards - metrology and application of the statistics - help to the process for the estimation and the use of the measurement and test results uncertainty

    基礎標準.計量學和統計學的應用.有助於處理對測量和試驗結果不定性的評定和使用
  8. Considering that the state variables can be measured easily and the autopilot can be designed expediently, the btt missile ' s control model in which all trajectory states can be measured is presented in this thesis

    並考慮到狀態變量的可測量性和自動駕駛儀設計的方便性，建立了全彈道可測量的btt導彈控制數學模型。
  9. Graphic technology and photography - certified reference materials for reflection and transmission metrology - documentation and procedures for use, including determination of combined standard uncertainty

    圖形技術和攝影.反射和傳輸計量學用認證的標準物質.包括組合標準不確定度測定在內的使用文檔和規程
  10. We have unique calculating and measure method to design the double rotate angles based on physics principle. it ' s approved to be very usefully after 3 years experiences

    雙轉角切型：我們已有三年以上的雙轉角晶片生產經驗，有堅實的物理學基礎，並有一套獨特的角度計算和測量方法。
  11. Energetic materials for defense. statistics and metrology. estimation of errors of a measuring device by comparison with another device

    國防用高能材料.統計學和計量學.通過與另一裝置比較對測量裝置誤差進行評估
  12. Measurement and uncertainty for metrological applications - repeated measurements and nested experiments

    計量學儀器的測量和不確定度.重復測量和嵌套實驗
  13. In the test, choose the angle contact bearing as test bearing, and work in the different position of spindle system, then test the temperature and vibration of the bearings in different speed and different loading, and analysis the data to verified the mathematics models

    首先根據理論計算，選用適用於高速運轉的一組角接觸球軸承，各軸承處在軸系中不同位置，然後通過試驗分別對各軸承的工作溫度和軸系振動量進行測量，最後對數據進行分析，通過試驗驗證前面所建立的數學分析模型的正確性。
  14. Zhonglong instrument co. ltd is a hi - tech enterprise specialized in manufacturing flowments. the headpuarters is located in qixianling industrialization base of dalian hi - tech zone. our company is the director unit of the flowinter committee of china metrological measuning institute and china instrument manufacturer association ( cima ). the standing director unit of liaoning province quality and technology supervision association ; and the professional flowmeter committee of liaoning province metrological measurin institute is located at our company. our company has established the subsidiaries of yantai zhonglong instrument co. ltd. shanghai zhonglong industrial co ltd. harbin zhonglong instrument co ltd and beijing zhonglong weite instrumentation co, ltd. shandong fangyuan measurement instruments test co. ltd. by means of share holding. it ” s a stock enterprise integrated with research and development, manufacturing, markting and service of flowmeters

    中隆儀表有限公司是一家專業生產流量儀表的高新技術企業.公司的總部設在大連高新園區七賢嶺產業基地，是中國計量學會和中國儀器儀表協會流量委員會的理事單位;遼寧省計量測試學會流量主要委員會所在單位.公司已參股控權形式設有煙臺中隆儀表有限公司.上海中隆實業有限公司.西安中隆儀表有限公司.沈陽中隆數碼科技有限公司.哈爾並中隆儀表有限公司.北京中隆維特儀器儀表有限公司.山東方圓計量器具檢測有限公司.是集流量儀表研發.製造.銷售和服務為一體的股份制的企業
  15. Topics to be learned while teams create, design, build, and test their product ideas include formulating strategies, concepts and modules, and estimation, concept selection, machine elements, design for manufacturing, visual thinking, communication, teamwork, and professional responsibilities

    當小組團隊開始創造、設計、建造，和測試他們產品概念時，學生可以從中學習系統策略、概念與模組、估測、概念選擇、機械元件、製造方式、外觀考量、通訊交流、團隊合作和專業責任。
  16. In this paper, the concepts, the historical background, the importance and current application of scientific computing and visualization of scientific computing are introduced and the visualization of computational detonation mechanics is specially expounded. based on the sumarization of the visualization software visc2d and visc3d directing at the mmic ( multi _ material in cell ), the key point of the improvement and the research contents are listed. based on the basic visualization reference model and the data file format of mmic, the file format of vector data is defined. the 2 - d data field visualization technology is described in detail. include the visualization of scalar field and vector field. the weak points of the visc2d software is overcome, and we propose the full - frame coloring mapping method and the visualization of the vector data using the clic ( coloring _ noise line integral convolution ). in addition, the method to draw and display shock wave by edge probing operator is introduced. in the design of the program, in order to overcome the shortcoming of visc2d with sdi ( single document interface ), the software vsv ( visualization of scalar and vector ) with mdi ( multi document interface ) is designed. compared with visc2d, the advantage of vsv includes : ( l ) vsv is a mdi applied software which can be used to view various kind of data, ( 2 ) vsv resolves the flash during displaying moving images which are produed by full - frame coloring method used to the visualization of scalar fields, and ( 3 ) vsv can be used to visualize vector field such as velocity. at last, the visualization of the output data from mmic in explosion and shock is realized by vsv

    首先簡要介紹了科學計算與科學計算可視化的概念、歷史背景、意義及應用現狀，重點說明了計算爆炸力學中的可視化問題，在總結多流體網格程序mmic的可視化軟體visc2d和visc3d的基礎上提出了改進要點和本文的研究內容。在介紹可視化基本參考模型和mmic程序的數據文件結構的基礎上，給出了矢量數據文件的結構，詳細闡述了二維數據場的可視化技術，包括標量場和矢量場的可視化，針對原visc2d軟體的不足，給出了改進方法，提出了全幀著色映射方法和用於矢量數據可視化的基於噪聲著色的線積分卷積方法，以及提出了利用邊緣檢測運算元提取和顯示沖擊波的方法。在程序設計上，針對原visc2d軟體只適用於單文檔窗口的缺點，本文利用多文檔mdi窗口，研製了標量場與矢量場的可視化軟體vsv （ visualizationofscalarandvector ） 。
  17. The number of fuzzy cluster neuron is equal to the fuzzy cluster number, and the neuron output is one element of the membership matrix. 4. use hybrid fuzzy neural network modeling method and recipe fuzzy cluster method, a robust method to recipe - changing was presented. a multi - continuous parameters and one - recipe to one - output fuzzy neural network was designed to model the fouling in batch process

    浙江大學博士學位論文4 、針對間歇過程中使用模糊神經網路建模和測量對于配方變化較為敏感的問題，使用配方模糊聚類方法和混合模糊神經網路建模方法，設計了一個由多個連續型操作參數輸入和1個離散型配方變量輸入的配方混合模糊神經網路，用於污垢的建模和預測。
  18. By cooperating with a company and tsinghua university, we can use advanced instrument to measure our own made micro - scale flow models. we got right data results and protract them in frank flow field figure graph. according to the results, we give the reasonable explanation in fluid mechanics

    在完全沒有借鑒和經驗的情況下，採用圖像採集卡、常規攝像頭及普通顯微鏡改裝了一臺micropiv ，能夠進行低速微流場的觀測和測量，取得了進行microptv試驗的經驗，同時自行設計製作了微流道，在北京立方天地公司和清華大學的幫助下，使用高速攝像機進行了流場拍攝，取得了可信的試驗結果，並給予流體力學的解釋。
  19. Miller, d. c. handbook of research design and social measurement. 4th ed. new york : longman, 1983

    一份有關研究信息的概要，包括數據收集方法、統計學、可獲得的量表和測量指標、贊助來源、出版商，等等。
  20. Statistics and quality. statistical processing or data. determination of a statistical tolerance interval

    統計學和質量.統計處理或統計數據.統計容限區間的測定
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