設定資本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèdìngzīběn]
設定資本 英文
declared capital
  • 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 （設立; 布置） set up; establish; found 2 （籌劃） work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 設定 : bd/ dvd settings bd/dvd
  • 資本 : 1 （經營工商業的本錢） capital 2 （牟取利益的憑借） what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
  1. The thesis, somehow, is a summary, which expounds the main contents of traditional portfolio theory ( tpt ) and mpt, also gives a comparison between tpt and mpt ; analyses two aspects of markowitz theory, one is the effects of risk disperses and the demonstration, the other is how to make an optimal portfolio strategy ; researches into capital assets pricing model ( capm ), factor model ( fm ) and arbitrage pricing theory ( apt ) respectively in three parts ; studies another two parts, one is the premise of mpt, which is the efficient market hypothesis ( emh ), the other analyses the behavior finance theory ( bft ) produced in the background of challenging and querying to emt and capm. the thesis finally discusses the researching and applying prospects of mpt in china

    論文對現代資產組合理論與傳統資產組合理論分別進行了分析，並對兩者進行了比較研究，對馬克維茨的均值? ?方差理論從資產組合風險分散效應和最優資產組合選擇兩方面進行了重點分析，對資本資產定價模型、因素模型、套利定價理論進行了一定深度的分析和研究，對現代資產組合理論的前提假設? ?有效市場理論及在對有效市場理論和資本資產定價模型形成挑戰和質疑背景下提出的行為金融理論進行了論述，論文最後分析了現代資產組合理論在我國的研究及其應用的廣闊前景。
  2. Determine equipment needs and oversee capital expenditure justification

    決定設備需求，監察資本支出。
  3. The total investment of the it em is 19. 80 million yuan the investment of the second stage will be 200 million with its fixed capital of 13. 70 million yuan, circulating capital of 6. 1 million yuan. it will have the annual productive capic ity of 10, 000 sets after the item put into action, and the income sales will be 40 million yuan. its profit and tax will reach 14. 43 million yuan, with taxation of and additional taxation 4. 24 million yuan

    並通過國家級科技成果鑒定， 2000年通過了省級立項和科研論證，設計工作基本完成，項目總投資1980萬元二期擴大投資2億元其中固定資產1370萬元，流動資金610萬元，項目實施后，形成年產1萬套的生產能力，實現銷售收入4000萬元，利潤總額1443萬元，稅金及附加424萬元。
  4. This paper takes mobile engineering department equipment management of daqing petrochemical parent company as an example, and studies the design and application of equipment management system of daqing petrochemical parent company, for the implement of computerizing the equipment entire process management with the equipment management system and completing the synthesis management, the records management, the expense management, the fixed asset management, the specialized management and the information management with the computer system and making in the manual management some qualitative and stochastic ingredients transforming into the quantitative standard management. so it guarantees that we can perform advanced predicting management in the entire process of the matter movement and the value movement of equipment and complete the equipment servicing transition from the compulsory servicing and afterwards servicing to the preventive servicing, improving work quality, efficiency and modernized degree which the equipment manages and assisting enterprise ’ s equipment management decision - making and the whole realization of management goal and enhancing the enterprise ’ s interior equipment utilization and realizing its maximum profit

    本文以大慶石化總廠機動工程部的設備管理為例，對大慶石化總廠設備管理系統的設計與應用進行研究，旨在通過設備管理系統實現設備全過程管理計算機化，由計算機系統來完成設備的綜合管理、檔案管理、費用管理、固定資產管理、專業管理及信息管理，使人工管理中一些定性的、隨機的成分轉變為定量的規范的管理，保證大慶石化總廠對設備的物質運動和價值運動的全過程實行先進的可預知性管理，並逐漸將設備維修從目前的以強制性維修及事後維修為主過渡到以預防性維修為主，提高設備管理的工作質量、效率和現代化程度，輔助企業的設備管理工作決策及經營管理目標的整體實現，提高大慶石化總廠內部設備的利用率及實現其最大的經濟效益。
  5. Hangzhou yuhang chengnan line factory organized in 1993, was located the beautiful hangjiahu plain of hangzhou yuhang disctrict linping town, the close neighbor no. 320 national highways and the huhang highway near linping exit, the geographical position superior, the transportation was extremely convenient, this factory area amounted to 2, 500 square meters, the floor space reaches 700 even aspects, at present the staff has 29 people, technical personnel had 3, the factory main equipment has the dye vat, the system line machine and so on the special - purpose supplementary equipment, the fixed asset more than 2 million yuan, at present main production ribbon product and so on black silk ribbon line, nylon line, real silk thread, produces high mainly sells to hangzhou, shanghai, and the peripheral locality, the product quality deeply user communities ' faith, this factory by the science management, the rich experience and the advanced technology and the craft, had guaranteed this factory product high level, the high quality, simultaneously continuously pursue the good prestige, take the customer demand foundation of as the enterprise survival, welcome the new old customer to come this factory service discussion, communal development

    杭州餘杭成楠制線廠創辦於1993年，位於美麗的杭嘉湖平原杭州市餘杭區臨平鎮，緊鄰320國道及滬杭高速公路臨平出口處，地理位置優越，交通十分方便，該廠佔地面積達2500平方米，建築面積達700平方面，目前職工有29人，其中技術人員有3名，工廠主要設備有染缸、制線機等專用配套設備，固定資產200多萬元，目前主要生產絳綸線、尼龍線、真絲線等產品，產高品主要銷往杭州、上海、及周邊地區，產品質量深受廣大用戶的信賴，該廠以科學的管理，豐富的經驗及先進的技術和工藝，保證了該廠產品的高水平、高品質，同時一直追求良好的信譽，以客戶的需求為企業生存之本，歡迎新老客戶前來該廠業務洽談，共同發展。
  6. Using the net assets per capital, the investment return rate, the t - m model, the h - m model, the single factor evaluating model which consists of the treynor index, the jensen index, the sharpe index and the square m index, we evaluate the performance of the twelve mutual funds. and we come to the following conclusions : ( 1 ) after the modification of the risk factor, our mutual funds in the recent one year outguess the market ; ( 2 ) better performance comes from the aid of the government, the improvement of the investment environment and the hard, smart work of the managers especially in the way of selecting some securities in the capital market. ( 3 ) though we make progress, there are still many problems which prevent the further development of our mutual funds such as the devise of the management fee and the characteristics of different funds, all of them divided into the subjective ones and the objective ones

    通過使用投資基金單位凈資產和投資收益率指標、單因素整體績效評估模型，包括treynor指數、 jensen指數、 sharpe指數和業績的m ~ 2測度以及t - m 、 h - m模型對12隻樣本基金進行實證研究，實證研究表明： （ 1 ）經過風險調整后，在最近的一年中，我國證券投資基金的業績總體上優於市場基準組合； （ 2 ）基金業績的提高得益於管理層的重視、投資環境的改善和基金經理的經營，而基金經理的良好業績是通過一定的證券選擇來獲得的； （ 3 ）已成為證券市場上舉足輕重力量的基金在發展過程中雖然取得了一定的成績但其進一步發展還面臨著許多問題，有主觀存在的諸如管理費率的設定、基金風格方面的問題等等，也有客觀存在的諸如證券市場現階段的不完善等等，所以，我們應該抓住《證券投資基金法》問世帶給基金業發展的契機，大力促進證券投資基金規范發展，採取各種措施做大、做優和做強基金業。
  7. In 1958, two economist modigliani and miller proposed famous mm theory. they argued that capital structure has no effect on enterprise value in the completely competitive capital market later on, many papers about enterprise finance have analyzed capital structure in terms of tax capital cost agency cost and incomplete contract because completely competitive market does not exist in reality, capital structure has particular function on interior message stimulation mechanism and control righto this article just discusses these aspects, that is, studies governance structure reform in terms of capital theory

    1958年，兩位經濟學家modigliani和miller提出了著名的mm理論，其大意是，在完全競爭的資本市場上，企業的資本結構不影響企業的價值。此後，許多有關企業金融的文獻分別從稅收、資金成本、代理成本、不完全契約等方面對企業資本結構的設計和功能進行了分析。由於完全競爭的資本市場在現實中並不存在，資本結構在向外部的投資者顯示企業內部的信息、決定控制權的安排及提供激勵等方面，都有其特殊的功能，從而影響乃至決定企業的價值。
  8. According to the author, the fundamental principles in the construction of enterprise values should be as follows : the unification of the economic benefits and social responsibility, that of the efficiency - priority principle and the justice principle, that of the ideal goals and the actual development, and that of orientating to domestic development and facing to global markets. the main goal of the construction of enterprise values is to cultivate such ideas as manpower capital, enterprise innovation, scientific management, unbidden working, global marketing and enterprise cultural identity

    在此基礎上，本文將我國企業價值觀建設的基本原則確定為企業經濟利益與企業社會責任的統一、效率優先原則與公平合理原則的統一、確立理想目標與注重現實發展的統一、立足本土發展與面向全球市場的統一、企業價值觀共性與企業個性的統一，把人力資本觀念的培養、企業創新觀念的培養、科學管理觀念的培養、自願勞動觀念的培養、全球市場觀念的培養和企業文化認同觀念的培養作為企業價值觀建設的主要內容。
  9. Fuyuan comapny had started to specialized develop, study and produce the technology of polyurethane productions since 1990. at present, it owns about 30 million of fixed assets, we built nearly 10000 square meters workshop of international standard in weihai hi - tech develop zoon, and there were fully equipped water, power, steam and communication apparatus. we had 4 sets high - power pu foaming machines from italy, and a lot of advanced and perfect devices for chemical examination, and now we have the ability of production for 5 million polyurethane flat - free tyres pu tyres and 1000, 000 pieces polyurethane spare parts for automobile

    本公司自1990年開始專業從事聚氨酯產品的技術開發研究與生產。目前擁有固定資產三千余萬元，在國家級的威海高技術產業開發區建設近萬平方米的國際標準廠房，水電汽通訊等設施全。裝備有義大利進口的聚氨酯高壓發泡設備4臺套，並且具備先進完備的化驗檢測試驗裝置，現已形成年產各種規格的聚氨酯無充氣輪胎五百萬條和聚氨酯汽車內外裝飾件十萬件的生產能力。
  10. Fed staff members are now conducting empirical research to try to determine if the bifurcated approach has any implications for possible acquisition strategies to be used by advanced basel ii banks in acquiring non - basel ii banks

    聯邦儲備委員會的工作人員也在進行實證研究，以設法確定實行新資本協議的雙重途徑，是否會影響實行新資本協議的銀行對不實行新資本協議的銀行的收購策略。
  11. Base on reviewing relevant literatures, the author finds that there are some problems existing in studying the determinants of capital structures decision of chinese listed companies. first most researchers hold the hypothesis of information symmetry and don not consider the information asymmetry affecting capital structure choice of chinese listed companies

    綜觀相關文獻，國內學者對中國上市公司的資本結構決策影響因素的實證研究存在以下局限（ 1 ）研究保留了mm定理中信息充分的假設，沒有考慮信息不對稱對中國上市公司資本結構決策的影響; （ 2 ）沒有把信息不對稱作為量化指標引入中國上市公司資本結構決策的理論模型中。
  12. Finally, the thesis introduces vanke real estate company for the demonstration research object, pointing out that the vanke ' s advantage of competition is the reasonable capital structure. to meet the future development, the thesis suggest that vanke ' s optimal capital structure decision be the debt increase moderation, bring into financing leverage, multi channel financing, furthermore, to increase the facility of the financing, it should be on the base of the stability of the capital structure

    最後，文章以萬科房地產公司為實證研究對象，以資本結構的相關理論為基礎，指出萬科經濟合理的資本結構是萬科在激烈的市場競爭中的優勢，並從發展的角度，提出了萬科最佳資本結構的建設性決策意見：適度增加負債融資，發揮財務杠桿作用；採取多渠道融資方式，在保持資本結構相對穩定的基礎上增加應變的靈活性。
  13. It has the remarkable characters of the limited recourse or without recourse and financing besides the balance sheet. it can avoid the trouble to get the domestic credit and to finance from the international capital market for the capital - intensive project. so it has much attraction for these large - scale projects of infrastructure of power plant, highway, railway, airport, water plant and the long distance transmission pipe, etc. which urgently needs to invest and at the same time be limited by the shortage of the capital

    Bot投資方式具有項目融資的典型特徵， bot項目是項目融資的一種特定方式，它具有有限追索權或無追索權和資產負債表外融資等顯著特徵，可以避開國內信貸的困難，從國際金融市場上為資本密集型投資項目籌集資金，因而對于亟需加大投入、而又受到資金短缺制約的電廠、公路、鐵路、機場、水廠及長距離輸水管道等大型基礎設施項目具有很大的吸引力。
  14. According to regulation and detailed rules and regulations regulation, the foreign bank branch should be miscellaneous and trivial registering for corporation organization requires that the course is strict examining and approving procedures, be confronted with net hardware facilities deficiency after registering successfully, must not exceed corporation registered capital ' s 10 % for loan of important customer, be having no way to contend with in the homeland banking institution for the time being on thick profit retail business but after becoming corporation organization

    按照條例和細則規定，外資銀行分行要注冊為法人機構需要經過嚴格繁瑣的審批手續，注冊成功后還面臨著網硬體設施不足，而成為法人機構后給大客戶的貸款不得超過法人注冊資本的10 % ，在利潤豐厚的零售業務上暫時還無法與國內金融機構抗衡。
  15. The first section reviews our company capital system. this section points out that in china the existing strict legal capital system meets some problems in its implementation such as fictitious investment and investment evading

    2 、我國《公司法》實行的是嚴格的法定資本制，公司的注冊資本在設立時必須全部發行，而且必須一次繳清。
  16. An international company cannot undertake the business of banking, insurance, assurance, reinsurance, fund management, the management of collective investment schemes, trust management, trusteeship or any other activity that may suggest an association with the bank or insurance industries without obtaining the appropriate licence. language of legislation and corporate documents the corporate documents of an international company may be in any language

    設立的西薩摩西亞公司的標準可發行股本都是美金壹佰萬元，對于大額法定資本的公司並無收取任何附加的政府資本稅費，節省不少開支；而薩摩亞公司的注冊資本額無論多少，其政府年費都不變。
  17. By means of establishing an economic growth mode which contains a somehow congested stock made of both endogenous and exogenous investment, this part concentrates on the following aspects, namely, the effect of stock and its congestion degree on enterprise marginal output and its long - term growth rate, the effect on long - term economic growth by means of levying taxes to invest in infrastructure. this analysis also goes to the first - best fiscal policy adopted under the situation that infrastructure with a different degree of congestion

    建立了包含外生投資形成和內生投資形成的，有一定擁擠性的基礎設施資本存量的經濟增長模型，分析了基礎設施資本存量及其擁擠程度對企業的邊際產生率和對長期增長率的作用機制；分析了通過征稅進行基礎設施投資對長期增長率的作用機制，進而對不同擁擠程度的基礎設施情況下最優財政政策進行了分析，並對經濟的穩定和動態轉移過程的影響進行了分析。
  18. In this thesis, after analyzing corporate capital, corporate capital system, the advantage and disadvantage of three kinds of corporate systems, the author used methods such as “ the law of barrel ”, “ cost - benefit ”, mathematics equation and so on with innovation to analyze three principles of corporate capital ( confirming, maintaining and unchanging ) and the applying effects of three corporate capital systems in different social environments. it is found that statutory capital system is favorable to increase the cost of setting up and running a company, to prevent some one with bad intention from corporate economical deception and upsetting the social economic order. but with the completion of the relevant social systems, the cost of corporate economical deception is increased ; the events of corporate economical deception and the destruction influence can be lowered down

    本文在分析公司資本、公司資本制度內涵及三種資本制度優缺點的前提下，創新地運用經濟學的「木桶原則」 、 「成本?效益」和數學方程式等方法，分析公司資本的確定、維持、不變三原則和三種資本制度對不同社會環境的適用效果后，認為法定資本制有利提高設立、運營公司的成本，阻止一部分惡意人員利用公司進行經濟詐欺，擾亂社會經濟秩序，但隨著相關社會制度體系的完善，相關制度體系提高了惡意人員利用公司經濟詐欺的成本，減少了經濟詐欺的行為與損害後果，這時，法定資本制度保持原有設立、運營公司的高門檻就顯得不合理，其阻礙社會資本進入公司發展的副作用就突出了;而折衷、授權資本制對公司設立、運營的成本依次降低，更有利於公司吸收社會資本發揮經濟推動作用。
  19. Because the current regular capital framework does not consider the diversification of credit portfolio and restricts the offset capability of short credit exposure, this paper designed an algorithm of the capital requirement of credit risk to consider offsetting

    摘要基於現行法定資本體制不考慮信用投資組合的多樣化和限制空頭信用風險頭寸的補償能力，設計了一種考慮補償的信用風險資本要求的計算方法。
  20. The focus of regulators, yet, seems to have been placed overwhelmingly on the reform in safeguarding financial soundness. for example, the new capital adequacy framework, proposed by the bank for international settlements, differentiates the capital requirement for assets of different risk levels, is a major innovation in supervision after the financial crisis

    不過，監管機構的關注重點，似乎較為傾向在維持穩健財政狀況方面；例如國際結算銀行提出的新資本充足比率架構，按不同資產風險程度設定資本要求，是金融風暴以後一個主要的創新監管方式。
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