評斷法律 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [píngduànfǎlǜ]
評斷法律 英文
judging the law
  • 評 : Ⅰ動詞1. （評論; 批評） comment; criticize; review 2. （評判） judge; appraise Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分成段） break; snap 2 （斷絕;隔斷） break off; cut off; stop 3 （戒除） give up; abstai...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 律 : Ⅰ名1 （法律; 規則） law; rule; statute; regulation 2 （律詩的簡稱） short for lüshi 3 （姓氏） a ...
  • 評斷 : judge; arbitrate
  • 法律 : law; statute法律保護 legal protection; 法律程序 legal procedure; 法律承認 de jure recognition （...
  1. Through the approach of investigative questionnaire and ability examination, considering both teachers " teaching practice in senior high school and students " need in analyzing and resolving problem, taking the method of fixing the quality and quantity, we make a demonstration research. at last, we draw a conclusion that the 19 manifestations of chemistry ability can be reduced to three levels : the basal level, called repeating thinking, includes distinguishing and judging the chemical fact and relations of quantity in chemical reaction, comparing and summarizing the chemistry fundamental knowledge ; innovative thinking level includes illogical thinking and logical thinking. illogical thinking mainly contains intuition, association and space imagination of micro - particle

    通過調查問卷、能力測試等途徑，結合教師在中學化學的教學實踐和學生在分析、解決問題的實際需要，採用定性與定量結合的方法，進行實證研究，得出結論：化學學科能力的19種表現形式歸納為3個層次：最基礎的再造性思維能力層次包括對化學事實和化學反應中量的關系的識別和判斷、對化學基礎知識的比較概括；以培養創新能力為核心的創造性思維層次包括化學直覺思維、聯想、對微觀粒子的空間想象為主的非邏輯思維和靈活運用已學的化學知識通過分析、綜合地解決問題為主的邏輯思維；化學實驗能力層次是化學學科能力的最高層次，它以思維能力為基礎，集中體現了化學教學的基本特徵，實驗能力層次包括：選用實驗方法和設計實驗方案，對實驗的評價，研究和處理實驗事實、資料、數據，發現規律，表達實驗及其結果，最終解決問題的能力和發散思維。
  2. On the bilateral coordination, he puts the bilateral coordination between the united states and the ec as an example to introduce the present conditions of the bilateral coordination, and then assesses it. on regional cooperation, he focuses on cooperation of the countries of ec. at last, he analyses the feasibility and the difficulty of making an international uniform antitrust law, and then puts forwards the steps of building a system to regulate the transnational m & a under the wto system

    在單蛐制方面，筆者分析了發達國家反壟斷法律的發鵬勢及其原因，並考察和評價了反壟斷法的域外適用制度；在雙邊協調方面，筆者以美歐間的雙邊協調為例，介紹了目前雙邊弧的現狀並加以評價；在區域弧方面，筆者重點分析了歐盟國家反壟斷法律的郴；最後，筆者分析了制定國際統一反壟斷法的可行性和障礙，並提出了在世貿組織竟爭規則下建立跨國並購規制制度的步驟。
  3. An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. it also includes an evaluation of the significant estimates and judgments made by the legal aid services council in the preparation of the financial statements, and of whether the accounting policies determined are appropriate to the circumstances of the legal aid services council, consistently applied and adequately disclosed

    審計范圍包括以抽查方式查核與財務報表所載數額及披露事項有關的憑證，亦包括評估法律援助服務局于編制該等財務報表時所作的重大估計和判斷所釐定的會計政策是否適合法律援助服務局的具體情況及有否貫徹運用並足夠披露該等會計政策。
  4. ( 3 ) based on the analyses results of simple inference method and seismic focal mechanism and on the statistic results of measured geostress data, the direction of principal stress was derived and based on the analyses results of macro geological estimate and on the statistic results of measured geostress data the magnitude of principal stress was derived too. the influence of rapidly down - cutting of yellow river on geostress field of studied zone was discussed. then the evolution of geostress field accompanying with the down cutting of yellow river and was simulated with fem and the spatial distribution features of geostress were discussed

    根據簡易推斷法、地震震源機制分析法以及地應力實測資料統計分析結果，綜合確定了工程區的主壓應力方向；運用地質宏觀判斷法並結合地應力實測資料的統計分析結果對地應力的量級進行了綜合評價，並進一步討論了黃河快速下切對研究區地應力場的影響；運用有限元法模擬了研究區地應力場的形成過程，並探討了地應力的空間分佈規律。
  5. In tradition law system, law has many different lays. law made by regime is the most important one, but not the exclusive one, there are many other sources, and this sources are from local authority, from kindred, from guild

    評斷法律制度適應性的標準，不能僅僅依據其文本特徵，更為重要的是要考察其被遵守和執行的情況，再先進的法律制度，如果得不到遵守，也就不能完成立法者的制定該項法律的意圖。
  6. Security measure refers to all kinds of corrective and medical measures enacted by legislators beyond criminal punishment in criminal law. the purpose of security measure is to clear away the personal danger of criminals and criminal oriented persons while without making negative evaluation or legal value judgment on their activities. security measure results from the development of modern criminal theory and criminal system of western countries

    保安處分，是指國家為預防犯罪從而達到控制犯罪、維護社會秩序的目的，通過立法形式制定的，在刑罰以外，對犯罪人和有犯罪危險性的人靈活採取的旨在消除該人犯罪危險性，而非對該人的行為作出法律上的否定評價或法律價值判斷的各種矯正、治療措施的總和。
  7. Some matters in the oversea legal, such as the criterions of obligation of attention, business judgement rule, obligation restriction and exemption when violating obligation of attention, the basic self - dealing, the corporate opportunity doctrine, non - competing rule have be researched in this paper, which has a referential significance to our company law

    本文對國外法律中關于董事注意義務的標準、經營判斷準則、違反注意義務的責任限制和免除、自我交易規則、公司機會規則、競業禁止義務等問題進行了述評，並闡述了對我國《公司法》的借鑒意義。
  8. The objective innovation suggests the financial management objective system that includes the total objective - economic value added rate and the subsidiary objective such as the optimum of cash stream the optimum of capital profit rate the optimum of allocation value added rate ; the conception innovation of financial management builds the financial management conception system that revolve around the maximum of economic value added rate objective, which includes objective judgment conception. legal conception and moral conception system ; the method innovation of financial management offers five developed technologies of financial management that includes network finance, financial reproduction tactics financial resource planning financial project and financial strategy ; the institution innovation of financial management designs the institution structure of financial management with the enterprise financial management content and financial subjective behavior from the decision of innovation principle, as well as mentions the concrete content of financial institution innova tion ; the content innovation of financial management highlights adjusting the point of financing management and investment management transforming the objective of inventory management reforming the model of profit allocating improving the level of risk management promoting the financial analysis and appraisal system

    財務管理目標創新探討了以經濟增加值率最大化為總目標，輔之以現金流量最優化、資金利潤率最優化、分配增值率最優化分目標的目標體系；財務管理觀念創新構建了以經濟增加值率最大化目標為核心觀念、包括客觀判斷觀念、法律觀念和道德觀念的財務管理觀念體系：財務管理方法創新提出網路財務、財務再生策略、財務資源規劃、財務工程、財務戰略五種先進的財務管理方法技術：財務管理制度創新從確定創新原則入手，分別按企業財務管理內容和財務行為主體進行財務管理制度的框架設計，並從財務融資機制創新、激勵與約束制度創新、財務信息披露制度創新四個方面說明了財務管理制度創新的具體內容；財務管理內容創新強調調整籌資管理與投資管理的重點、轉移存貨管理目標、變革利潤分配模式、提高風險管理水平、改進財務分析和財務評價體系。
  9. In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out - side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete ' s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseases this dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic fem to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, researched the principles of the first - arriving waves " phase when the cracks " depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks " depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects, the second part of this dissertation is ct, which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested - substance to get arriving - time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image this dissertation drawed one ct program which can well present the different little cells " ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested - substance, ct has the better using foreground.

    在混凝土結構的施工及使用過程中，由於受其自身及外界各種因素的影響，常常會產生一些缺陷，對結構物的承載能力和耐久性造成嚴重影響，採用無損檢測技術進行質量檢測和健康診斷，這對混凝土結構開展安全、穩定性評估以及病害隱患治理研究具有重要意義。本論文主要針對大體積混凝土結構缺陷的檢測方法展開研究工作，重點討論了超聲波法檢測混凝土結構裂縫的基本原理和方法及其特點、適用范圍，運用動力有限元數值模擬其檢測過程，探討了有裂縫缺陷的混凝土結構在脈沖荷載作用下彈性波的傳播及其變化特徵，研究了不同裂縫深度下首波相位變化規律，得出了反轉臨界點與裂縫深度之間的關系，這對實際工程應用具有指導意義。聲波ct是一種新的無損檢測技術，它是利用聲波穿透被檢測體獲取聲波接收時間，來進行計算機反演成像的技術。
  10. And use relative fitting error to measure statistical data non - uniform error ; then introduce the method systematically of using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to carry on the overall superior test of the government statistical data quality. includes the establishment of step level appraisal target system, target weight determination, calculates the factor weight in various levels, uniform test of judgment matrix, and built up the final fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model of the government statistical data quality according to the above - mentioned standard ; finally selects the partial main social economy total quantity target from chinese statistics yearbook 2003 to carry on the real diagnosis analysis : ( 1 ) confirm these social economy total quantity targets using the description statistics and the k - s inspection method to obey the lognormal normal distribution. ( 2 ) according to the two levels of inspection methods which this article proposed to carry on accuracy and the overall superior test for these social economy total quantity targets

    本文首先從統計數據及質量的涵義出發，全面系統的介紹了統計數據質量的概念;其次，從研究統計數據的分佈規律入手，對統計數據準確性檢驗問題進行了探討，利用對數正態分佈檢驗對反映研究對象規模大小的統計數據的質量及異常數據進行定量檢查和識別，並利用相對擬合誤差計量統計數據的非一致性誤差;接著系統介紹了利用模糊綜合評價方法對政府統計數據質量進行整體優度檢驗的思路，具體包括建立遞階層次的評價指標體系，指標權重的確定，計算各層次中因素的權重，判斷矩陣的一致性檢驗，並根據上述標準建立了最終的政府統計數據質量模糊綜合評價模型;然後通過從2003年中國統計年鑒資料中選取部分主要的社會經濟總量指標進行實證分析: （ 1 ）利用描述統計和k - s檢驗法來驗證這些社會經濟總量指標服從對數正態分佈的規律; （ 2 ）按照本文提出的二級檢驗法來對這些社會經濟總量指標進行準確性和整體優度檢驗，從而達到綜合評價政府統計數據質量的目的;最後對這種二級檢驗法的優點和不足進行小結，提出今後應該努力改進的方向。
  11. For ensuring the safety and nutrition of transgenetic food, chinese government has practiced the scientific and rigorous access standards for transgenetic food, having formulated the systems of the license for safety evaluating, the management for marking, the license for producing and selling and the evaluating for safety and nutrition on the basis of steady setting up and improvement in relative laws and rules, having evolved the distinguishing features in safe access, both tallying with the actual situations of china and suiting the international practices

    摘要為了保障轉基因食品的食用安全性和營養質量，我國在不斷建設和完善相關法律法規體系的基礎上，對轉基因食品的市場準入採取了科學和嚴格的規定，制定了安全評價許可證制度、標識管理制度、加工和銷售許可制度、食用安全和營養質量衛生評價制度，形成了既符合我國國情又與世界接軌的安全準入特點。
  12. The behavior of breach of duty, which should be one of the elements of the prerequisite, mainly comprises of the following forms : the breach of the contractual duties, such as the duty of answering of inquiry, the duty of diagnosis, the duty of explanation and the duty of treatment, and the breach of legal duties, such as the breach of the duty of esteeming the patients " personal or property rights, and the breach of complying with the laws, regulations or orders

    在對「侵權行為」說進行評價的基礎上，筆者認為應以違反義務的行為作為醫療事故民率責任的構成要件。在對醫療單位的義務作了論述后，筆者認為違反義務的行為主要有這樣幾種形態:違反約定義務的行為，包括違反問診義務的行為、違反診斷義務的行為、違反說明義務的行為、違反實施治療措施義務的行為及違反轉醫義務的行為;違反法定義務的行為，包括違反尊重患者人身權和財產權義務的行為及違反遵守法律、法規和部門規章義務的行為。
  13. Water quantity prediction is the base and premise of water price calculating. this paper uses moving tendency forecasting modeling, gm forecasting modeling and bp neural forecasting modeling to forecast the water requirement of the future, evaluates the forecasting results, and confirms the forecasting results ; the industry water price elasticity index and the resident water price elasticity are calculated with the multi - linear regression method ; the water resources value is evaluated with the marginal opportunity cost method considering the transferring water, other parameters are evaluated and estimated by using some methods of connecting with objective laws and estimation

    用水量預測是水價制定的前提和基礎，本文在進行水量預測時，採用移動平均法、灰色預測法和bp神經網路進行預測，並對預測結果進行了綜合評價，確定出合理的預測結果；採用多元線性回歸方法確定工業用水價格彈性和居民生活用水價格彈性指數；採用跨流域調水情況下的邊際機會成本方法確定當地的水資源價值；採用主觀判斷和客觀規律相結合的方法對其它一些參數進行了確定。
  14. A country, want to obtain advantageous international trade environment and status available to national development, establishes a set of complete industrial damage warning mechanism is the essential method and one of conditions to achieve the goal. if he wants to judge and evaluate the industrial harm and the harming degree brought by dumping and anti - dumping scientifically and accurately, a country must understand scientifically and comprehensively, research systematically the dumping and anti - dumping industrial harm in theory, guard and reduce the harm maximally by the rigorous legal rule. the automobile industry is the mainstay industry of national economy

    一個國家，在激烈的的國際競爭中要取得有利於國家發展的國際貿易環境和地位，建立一套完整的產業損害預警機制是其完成目標的必要手段和條件之一，一個國家能夠科學準確地判斷和評估由傾銷和反傾銷帶來的產業損害及其受害程度，需要在理論上和實踐中對傾銷和反傾銷帶來的產業損害有一個全面深入的科學理解、系統研究論證，並藉助於法律規則的嚴謹細密，最大限度地防範和減少其造成的損害。
  15. The main body lies in chapter 2 to chapter 4. 1 give the comments on the law of foreign investment, anti - trust law and securities law of each country ' s regulation of m & a concerned in the way of comparision research, meanwile i talked the law basis of m & a and merits and demerits in the reality based on china

    第二章到第四章是本文的主體部分，主要是採用比較研究的方法對各國政府規制跨國並購的核心法律?外資法、反壟斷法、證券法的相關內容加以評述，並結合中國的實際情況探討這些規制措施的法理基礎及其在實踐中的利弊得失。
  16. According to web ' s theory of how to appraise social action ' s reason, reason of enterprises " branding is determined by the fact if the enterprises have thought over when setting up aim and in the process of action, if the action is fit for the enterprises, if conforms to the trend of the times, if observes the social norms and laws and regulations

    按照韋伯關于社會行動的理性理論，評價企業現實「品牌行動」的理性與非理性，取決于企業確立行動目標以及行動過程中是否作過理智的思考與判斷。而評價企業現實「品牌行動」的合理性與非合理性，則取決于其是否符合企業自身的實際狀況和需要，是否順應時代發展的趨勢，是否遵守了社會道德準則和法律法規。
  17. Adopt a law to regulate the cross - border bank m & a according to the wto system. next, the legislative branch should engage itself in the improvement of some relevant laws, such as antitrust law, the law of evaluation on state - owned assets

    同時，還需進一步完善與銀行並購有關的法律制度，如反壟斷法律制度、反惡意收購法律制度、資產評估法律制度等。
  18. For example : perfecting the law and monitoring, strengthening the assessing index system of funds achievements and efficacy, enhancing marketing, improving the professional level of managers, preventing monopoly and encouraging competition

    如：完善法律與監督，健全業績評估體系，加強市場營銷，提高管理人業務水平發展研究力量，鼓勵競爭防止壟斷。
  19. In chapter two, the author discussed the jurisprudence standard, the model and the content of the working rule. the author also discussed how to make he working role in this chapter. the important condition of taking effect of exception clause in contract and the standard judgment of effect are discussed in chapter three, hi chapter four, the author discussed the working rule of exception clause in chinese law

    說明了對格式合同免責條款採用多種模式進行規制的必要性；第三部分對兩大法系中免責條款的生效要件和效力判斷標準進行較為全面的闡釋，說明免責條款效力判斷的具體規則以及免責條款的效力是否及於第三人等問題；第四部分對我國有關法律中免責條款的法律規制進行了評價和探討，提出了較為具體的完善方法和四維規制體系。
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