試驗與操作 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìyànyǔcāozuò]
試驗與操作 英文
test and handling
  • 試 : 名詞（古代占卜用的器具） astrolabe
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 操 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抓在手裡; 拿; 掌握） hold; grasp 2 （做; 從事） act; do; operate 3 （用某種語言、方言說...
  • 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
  • 操作 : 1 （按照一定的程序和技術要求進行活動） operate; manipulate; handle 2 （所進行的若干連續生產活動的...
  1. Abstract : by analyzing the double meaning of the effect mechanism of water on the oxida tion and spontaneous combustion of residual coal in goaf, and through investigat ion of the results both in laboratory and field practice, it is confirmed that w ater pouring, which is suggested by authors, is a new, economic, efficient and e asy ? to ? operate measure for controlling the spontaneous combustion of the resid ua l coal in goaf

    文摘:通過對水在采空區遺煤氧化及自燃的作用機理兩重性的分析以及實驗室試驗與現場應用實際效果研究，證實了筆者提出的清水灌注措施是一種新的、經濟有效的、操作簡便的防治采空區遺煤自燃的技術措施。
  2. Compared with operating with the prompt by image only, the working efficiency is improved greatly by such working of the prompt of highly telepresence. if used in rescue, this system will take less time

    試驗表明這種具有高度臨場感提示的操作方式與單純依靠從現場傳來的視覺圖像而進行的遙控操作相比，可以大大提高工作效率，用於搶險可以節約寶貴的時間。
  3. Traveller irrigation machines - part 1 : operational characteristics and laboratory and field test methods

    移動式灌溉機械.第1部分:操作特徵及實驗室與田間試驗法
  4. Traveller irrigation machines - part 1 : operational characteristics, laboratory and field test methods iso 8224 - 1 : 2003 ; german version en iso 8224 - 1 : 2003

    移動式灌溉機械.第1部分:操作特性實驗室與田間試驗
  5. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  6. Marine speed and distance measuring equipment. operational and performance requirements. methods of testing and required test results

    船速和船距測量儀器.操作與性能要求.試驗方法和要求的試驗結果
  7. As a result, the studying aim of this paper is to establish a practical and complete system for the prediction of ship maneuvering motion, taking into account of the influence of the environmental factors, such as the wind, wave and current, establish a practical and complete system for the prediction of ship maneuvering motion. in this paper, the opengl virtual reality simulation technique is introduced into the field of ship maneuver and control, and using the mmg mathematical model, the three dimensional dynamic simulation system of the ship motion is established and good results are achieved. in the process of the system development, firstly, the maneuvering motion equations for ship in the still water are established, based on the mmg module mathematical model and serial experimental result

    在系統開發過程中，首先採用mmg分離式數學模型及相關的系列化試驗結果，建立單槳單舵海洋運輸船舶在靜水中的船舶操縱運動方程，並編制計算程序，經與試驗結果比較，證實了計算結果的正確性;為了解mmg數學模型中模型參數變化對操縱性指數的影響程度，作者在上述已有程序基礎上，對有關模型參數進行偏移修正，探討了相應參數變化后的操縱性指數，對船舶操縱性指數對模型參數的靈敏度進行了詳細的分析與探討，所得結論與工程實際相吻合，具有實際應用價值，並為進一步提高船舶操縱性預報的精度打下了基礎;然後，在已有的船舶靜水操縱運動模型基礎上，考慮雙槳雙舵的影響，建立了內河雙槳雙舵船舶的操縱運動模型;最後，綜合考慮風浪流作用力的影響，進行了船舶的操縱運動模擬計算。
  8. In order to prove the reliability and validity, we use the tektronix ' s bpa100 protocol analyser to test the bluetooth networks, in order to ensure the rignt run in the wide scope and validate the interoperability of each device. the result show that the office automation system in nayong power plant can improve the level of office automation

    為了驗證工程系統的可靠性和有效性，本文選用tektronix公司的bpaloo協議分析儀，對藍牙無線辦公網路進行了全面測試，確保系統能夠在寬范圍的微微網/散射網的配置中正確運行並驗證與其他設備之間的互操作性。
  9. The thesis tries to shape a training model of k12 english teachers by surrounding the functional essence of " c " as well as the integration of both ict and english learning & teaching after carefully studying the training models of david eastment and those in uk, usa and in china. with knowing the gap, borrowing the successful experience at home and abroad, the paper brings forward a new theory for k12 english teachers " training and forms a new model which is with " c " as the foundation after practice and pondering. this model can give some practical and operative ways to the ict training of english teachers in our country

    本論文研究試圖通過研究英國獨立師資培訓專家davideastment的培訓和英美等國k12語言（英語和外語）教師的培訓，借鑒國際上語言教師培訓的成功案例經驗；同時分析國內中小學英語教師培訓的現狀與趨勢，把握當前國內外前沿的英語教師培訓理論與實踐經驗，了解國內外差距，結合我國中小學英語教學的實際情況，提出etip中小學英語教師培訓思路：即從ict與英語語言教學的共同功能本質「 c 」出發，以「 c 」為核心設計培訓內容和培訓組織方式，提高教師對「 c 」的認識和ict與英語教學結合的能力；通過實踐、反思與總結，形成一種以「 c 」為核心，立足於ict與中小學英語教學內在結合的教師培訓模式，為我國正在開展的英語教師培訓提出一些可操作的方法。
  10. This paper is mainly concerned about how to purify the industrial products of the antioxidant d and bht, how to determine their purities, determining their purities and the purities need to be more than 99 %. in order to attain this objective, the recrystalizing method is used to purify antioxidant d and antioxidant bht. the methods of high performance liquid chromatography ( hplc ) is used to determine the chemical composition of the antioxidant d and bht, it is qualitative analysis

    本論文是以防老劑d與bht工業品為主要原料制備防老劑d與bht標準物質，首先進行了防老劑d與bht的提純和熔點的測定試驗，並通過實驗確定了防老劑d與bht重結晶提純工藝；然後設計區域熔融裝置，擬定操作規程和技術條件，通過用區域熔融法提純重結晶后的防老劑d和bht產品滿足標準物質的純度要求。
  11. As an up - to - date applied tech, ecu hardware - in - loop simulation system ( ecu hilss ) can be regarded as a tool with integrated software and hardware, which is adaptive for real - time simulation. during debugging, the hilss is connected to ecu directly as a virtual engine, receiving the control from the ecu and sending out the homologous running message of the engine, which reduce the tests and cost of all kinds. besides, operators are provided with a convenient way of conditioning and observing the whole system because of its software controlled mechanism of imparting information

    作為一門新興的應用技術， ecu硬體在環模擬系統（ ecuhilss ）可以看成是一套軟硬體集成的實時模擬工具，在對外部ecu系統進行調試時，它作為虛擬發動機的載體直接與ecu系統相連，接受ecu的控制調節，並向ecu提供相應控制下的發動機實時運轉工況信息，這樣就相應地減少了臺架試驗，在節省各種人力物力的同時縮短了調試時間；此外由於hilss是通過編制軟體來實現各種信息傳遞，它能給操作者提供方便友好的調節觀測環境，從而大大增強ecu調試過程的靈活性和可靠性，消除由於某些試驗因素可能導致的危險性。
  12. By the theoretical analysis and experimental test, the image processing procedure of the system has been designed. firstly, the system needs carry out pre - process : the median filtering and average filtering of acquired image, next carrying out the threshold of filtered image, then performing morphology, such as open, close and so on. next, the boundary of binary image is extracted

    通過理論分析與實驗驗證，得到了本系統圖像處理過程:首先對採集的圖像進行預處理，包括均值中值濾波，通過閾值分割進行二值化，然後對二值圖像進行開啟、閉合以及進行邊界提取操作來獲得清晰的圖像邊緣，最後通過邊緣檢測和擬合測量得到沖擊試樣各尺寸值，圖像坐標變換和模式匹配可以完成檢測區域定位。
  13. With developments and applications of computers, the technologies on twt have been greatly improved so that the design abilities are enhanced, production period is reduced, hardware experimentes are decreased, the performance is improved, and the intrinsic erperiences are solidified. now cad technology has become a main researcher tool in twt ’ s research and manufacture

    計算機技術的發展與應用，極大地促進了行波管技術的進步，同時，提高行波管的設計能力、縮短開發周期、減少整管硬體試驗、改善行波管性能、固化已有經驗，也愈來愈離不開計算機操作， cad已經成為行波管研製的主要手段。
  14. Standard practice for selecting and characterizing weathering reference materials used to monitor consistency of conditions in an exposure test

    用於曝光試驗中監測條件一致性的風化標準物質的選擇與表徵的標準操作規程
  15. To apply neural networks to the simulation of ship maneuvering motion, an nnrm ( neural network recursive model ) is designed and used to simulate a serial full - scale tests conducted in yangtze river and the comparison between simulated results and the measured ones is satisfactory. ship trajectory tracking is a well - known maneuvering problem with an increasing practical and theoretical interest. but the real - world tracking applications encounter a number of difficulties caused by the presence of different kinds of uncertainty due to the unknown or not precisely known system model and environmental effects

    本文利用智能控制技術的優越性，嘗試將智能化控制技術用於船舶操縱運動模擬，初步探索了將現代控制理論和智能技術融入船舶操縱預報、模擬的研究方法，提出了用於船舶操縱運動模擬的線性神經網路（ lnn ） 、神經網路遞推模型（ nnrm ）和nnrm 、交錯航跡距離（ cte ）和視距（ los ）混合控制器模型三種控制模型：並將控制模型的理論研究應用到實船試驗數據分析、計算，將模擬結果與實際的試驗結果作了比較。
  16. Major duty : equipment installation, check and acceptance and commissioning ; stipulation of the regulation for equipment operation and maintenance ; robot software writing ; equipment faults diagnosis and analysis ; stipulation and implementation of equipment checking plan and program

    工作職責：設備的安裝、驗收與調試；設備操作、維護規程的制定與維護；機器人軟體編程；設備故障診斷、分析；設備檢修計劃與方案的制定與實施。
  17. The improvements can be largely attributed to implementation experience and the great feedback received during the interoperability workshop see

    這種提高在很大程度上歸功與實踐經驗以及在互操作試驗（參見
  18. After analyzed and compared characteristic of several common interface programs of database, mfc odbc interface of accessing database being abundant functions and operating easily, the thesis studies thoroughly the mechanism that mfc odbc is used to visit database. considering diversity of data formats in dems, file and source database transforming target database are sloved by mfc odbc

    論文詳細分析與比較了幾種常用數據庫介面編程，考慮到mfcodbc數據庫介面功能豐富，操作相對簡便，深入分析mfcodbc訪問數據庫機理，針對分散式試驗與測試系統數據格式的多樣性，利用mfcodbc開發並實現了文件數據及odbc源數據庫轉換到目標數據庫過程。
  19. Based on the theoretical analysis of the anchorage technique of planting - bar, this paper presents the failure model, empirical formulation and key points of operation of planting - bar anchorage, and explains the development and application of planting - bar technique in port engineering combining site experiment and test

    摘要通過對植筋錨固技術的理論分析，系統地提出了植筋錨固的破壞形式、工程經驗公式及施工操作的要點，並結合現場試驗與檢測說明植筋技術在港口工程上的發展應用。
  20. It is easy operating and test digital can print 、 also can connect with computer

    本試驗機操作方便而且檢測數據可直接列印出來並可與電腦聯網。
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