認知明晰性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rènzhīmíngxīxìng]
認知明晰性 英文
cognitive clarity
  • 認 : 動詞1 （認識; 分辨） recognize; know; make out; identify 2 （建立關系） enter into a certain rela...
  • 知 : Ⅰ動詞1 （知道） know; realize; be aware of 2 （使知道） inform; notify; tell 3 （舊指主管） admin...
  • 明 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （明亮） bright; brilliant; light 2 （明白;清楚） clear; distinct 3 （公開;顯露在外;不隱...
  • 晰 : 形容詞（清楚; 明白） clear; distinct
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 認知 : [心理學] cognition; -gnosis
  • 明晰性 : pellucidity
  1. In this kind of background, economic agents are limited rational and opportunist in economic exchange and production, which induce transaction costs and supervising cost ; in order to abate costs, enhance bestirring and constrains, property right must be clear ; means to get economic goal contain exchange and production, if transaction costs is too expensive, market exchange will be internalization by hierarchical corporation, but more and more hierarchical administrative cost become while huger and huger corporation size become, which obstruct the enlargement of border of corporation. nie don ’ t think that corporation will supersede market wholly, but they are parallel and supersede dynamically each other. so nie advocate economic action is impacted by macroscopic dualistic institutional framework

    他們以這樣一種認知為基礎，認為在這樣的經濟背景中，有限理性的經濟行動者，是一種機會主義者，一有機會就可能在經濟交換和生產活動中採取種種搭便車行為，使經濟行動存在交易成本和行政監督成本（在德姆塞茨等人那裡，交易成本包括市場交易與行政監督成本） ;為了減少這些成本、增加對經濟行動者的激勵與約束，就必須明晰產權;如果交易成本過高，市場交換就會內部化，出現企業對市場的替代，而組織監督成本又制約了企業擴展的邊界，使市場與企業之間動態替代和平行並列，因此經濟行動在宏觀上主要受這種二分制度框架的影響。
  2. Tracing back and sticking to the basic concept of public notary service, this article tries to discuss its professional characteristics and ethics criterion and to clarify the responsibilities assumed by the notary in the process of implementation of their duties. focusing on professional ethics and responsibilities, the article presents the problems existing in the vocation currently. in part two, the article discusses the concept of public notary system and the professional characteristics of notary, the purpose of which is to introduce the principles of the system and try to definite the characters of the profession

    本文擬追本溯源，客觀認知公證制度的基本概念，合理探討公證人的社會職業特性，檢討公證職業道德標準，明晰公證人履行職務應承擔的責任，既對當前公證業業己存在的部分問題進行評述，也對其他相關問題進行簡要的說明，主要從宏觀的角度分析公證人及其職業道德和職業責任兩個大的領域，而對公證業務方面在本文中不再提及
  3. Restraint had happened between knowledge points and disturbed the clarity of the knowledge, so mistakes appeared more. group two made much less mistakes than control group and experimental group one. that is because the teachers had already explained the points for attention to them and introduced the study method, so they formed a clear cognitive structure and a better understanding of knowledge

    這主要是因為控制組只學習了一個知識點，該知識點沒有受到明顯的干擾，而實驗組學習了兩個存在假性類比關系的知識點，知識點之間產生了抑制，干擾了知識的清晰程度，因而出錯較多;實驗二組出錯率明顯低於控制組和實驗一組，是因為在學習這些材料時，老師給他們講解了注意事項，介紹了學習方法，他們學習后形成了一個清晰的認知結構，知識的穩定性也較好。
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