誘發期 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yòufāqī]
誘發期 英文
induction period
  • 誘 : 動詞1. （誘導） guide; lead; induce 2. （使用手段引人隨從自己的意願） lure; seduce; entice
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 誘發 : bring out; induce; cause to happen
  1. Secondary causes of parkinsonism include long - term use of drugs like certain anti - emetics, brain trauma, brain infection and recurrent stroke

    誘發性的柏金遜癥則是由於藥物如長期服用一些止暈藥腦部受創腦炎多次中風等因素引起。
  2. The numerical results show that the time domain response of the laminated plates induced by the in - line force of non - steady component oscillating flow is similar to harmonic motion with certain ribbon which is formed by period motion

    計算結果表明，零均值流量脈動流順流向作用力誘發反對稱角鋪設層合板的時域響應近似於具有一定帶寬的諧波運動，而這一帶寬又是由一定周期運動形成的。
  3. Methods : after cultured scs combined with fn were grafted into hemi - resected lumbar spinal cords of adult rats, we used surface recording of spinal cord evoked potential ( scep ) and image analysis system to compare the latent period of scep and count the axon number between the therapeutic group and the control group

    方法：將體外培養的雪旺細胞結合纖連蛋白植入大鼠半切損傷的脊髓內，用脊髓誘發電位及圖像分析方法比較治療組和對照組誘發電位潛伏期，再生軸突計數及二者間的關系。
  4. The widespread use of x - ray in medical diagnosis and treatment for some diseases in the early 30 s without realizing its harmful effects led to cases of radiation dermatitis and chronic ulceration, eventually resulting in radiation induced cancers. following these, various radiation induced malignances surfaced one after another, drawing attention on the detrimental effects due to radiation

    在30年代初期， x射線和放射性核素曾應用於治療某些疾病。由於病人累積過高劑量，曾誘發白血病和肝癌、骨癌等惡性腫瘤。其後種種因輻射而誘發的疾病相繼發現，引起了人們對輻射危害的關注。
  5. Amy da release of proestrus female rats was apparently higher than estrus, metestrus and ciestrus female rats, but no significant difference was observed among estrus, metestrus and ciestrus female rats. da release in ovx rats was higher compared with male rats, but lower than proestrus female rats. no difference appeared among ovx rats and estrus, moiestrus, ciestrus female rats

    電刺激vta誘發的雄鼠amyda釋放量明顯低於雌鼠和ovx鼠；處于動情前期雌鼠的amyda釋放量高於動情期、動情後期和動中文摘要情間期雌鼠；而動情期、後期及間期雌鼠間da釋放量差異無統計學意義； ovx鼠da釋放量高於雄鼠，低於動倩前期雌鼠，但與動情期、後期及間期雌鼠比較無顯著差異。
  6. The results showed that the density of mucopolysaccharide rose in the initial stage of induced arthritis, and decreased progressively in the later stage

    結果顯示黏多醣類分佈的密度在關節炎誘發早期有上升的趨勢，隨后逐漸下降。
  7. In conclusion, therapeutic ultrasound enhances mucopolysaccharide synthesis of arthritic cartilage, and results in the repair of arthritic cartilage in the early stage of induced arthritis and the prevention of deteriorative changes in later stages

    結論，治療性超音波將促進關節炎軟骨中黏多醣類之合成並因而促進早期大白鼠誘發性關節炎中關節軟骨的修護，同時可阻止晚期關節炎中關節軟骨的惡化。
  8. Long term effects on the risk of gynecological tumor after use of ovulation

    誘發排卵藥物對婦科腫瘤發病風險的遠期影響
  9. Maternal ingestion of phenacetin with medullary inflammation and obstruction during the third trimester of pregnancy has been suggested as a possible causative factor < 5, 7 >

    妊娠晚期母親由於腎髓質炎癥或梗阻而服用非那西汀已經被認為是一個可能的誘發因素< 5 ， 7 > 。
  10. I took such care of it, that it liv d, and the leg grew well, and as strong as ever ; but by my nursing it so long it grew tame, and fed upon the little green at my door, and would not go away : this was the first time that i entertain d a thought of breeding up some tame creatures, that i might have food when my powder and shot was all spent

    附記：在我精心照料下，受傷的小山羊活下來了，腿也長好了，而且長得很結實。由於我長期撫養，小山羊漸漸馴服起來，整日在我住所門前的草地上吃草，不肯離開。這誘發了我一個念頭：我可以飼養一些易於馴服的動物，將來一旦彈藥用完也不愁沒有東西吃。
  11. The mice showed also ageing - associated decline in oocyte quality, as indicated by increased frequency of premature chromatid separation, spindle disruption and / or chromosome misalignments in mii oocytes of aged mice. the gv oocytes from aged mice normally matured in vitro. the percentages of pronuclear - stage embryos, 2 - cell embryos and blastocyst derived from mii oocytes of aged mice by in vitro fertilization ( ivf ) were comparable with ones of young mice, but pronuclei formed 1 h later in aged mice than in young mice

    老齡小鼠gv期卵母細胞能正常體外成熟；老齡小鼠m期卵母細胞經體外受精后形成原核期胚、 2 -細胞期胚和囊胚的比率與年輕小鼠比較無顯著差異，但原核形成時間延遲1小時；在老齡小鼠卵母細胞，注射牛精子抽提物或sr ~ （ 2 + ）處理時所誘發的ca ~ （ 2 + ）振蕩以及在減數分裂成熟及早期胚胎中的pkc分佈未發生改變。
  12. Curcumin has been shown to induce a wide variety of tumor cells by several mechanisms, mainly including modulation of the expression of oncogenes and cancer suppressor genes, down - regulation the activation of transcription factors, via many signal transduction pathways, and the modulation of cell cycle. provides an overview of domestic and international apoptosis mechanisms of malign tumor cells induced by curcumin in order to better explore and open up new avenues of cancer treatment

    姜黃素能夠誘導多種腫瘤細胞系凋亡，其機制主要是調控癌基因和抑癌基因，下調多個轉錄因子活性，通過多種信號轉導途徑，誘發細胞周期停滯而誘導細胞凋亡.對近年來姜黃素誘導細胞凋亡的機制進行綜述，以便更好地探求和開辟治療惡性腫瘤的新途徑。
  13. In the present study, in order to investigate the effects of endogenous estrogen on the daergic terminals in amy and the daergic neurons in midbrain, fast cyclic voltammetry ( fcv ) was used to examine da release evoked by electrical stimulation from amy of female rats in different phases of estrus cycle, ovx rats and male rats. and tyrosine hydroxylase ( th ) immunohistochemi stry was employed to measure the numbers of daergic neurons of ventral tegmental area ( vta ) and substantia nigra ( snc ) in the rats

    因此，為進一步探討大鼠內源性雌激素水平的變化對amyda能神經系統及中腦da能神經元的影響，本工作應用快速周期伏安法（ fcv ）在體監測了處于動情周期各期雌鼠、 ovx鼠和雄鼠經電刺激誘發的amyda釋放，並應用酪氨酸羥化酶（ th ）免疫組化方法測定了以上各組大鼠腹側背蓋區（ vta ） 、黑質（ snc ）的th陽性神經元數目。
  14. During this time both the monthly average algae density and lasting time increased year after year. the main algae forming algae bloom was cyanophyta and the dominant generas were microcystis. the accumulation of nutrients ( such as total nitrogen and total phosphorus ) with high concentration, high temperature of water and strong sunshine caused the algae bloom

    結果表明，水溫較高的夏秋季（一般為7 9月）是天津市城市供水水源的藻類高發期；近幾年，高藻期含藻量呈逐年增加趨勢，持續時間呈逐年延長趨勢；高藻期水源水以藍藻為主，所佔藻類總數最高和最低比例分別為91和70 ，其中的優勢屬為微囊藻屬；水源水中高含量的氮、磷等營養鹽是藻類高發的內在因素，水溫、光照等是外在誘發因素。
  15. Washington ( reuters ) - two biotech drugs used to treat rheumatoid arthritis - - abbott laboratories inc. ' s humira and johnson & johnson ' s remicade - - may raise the risk of cancer and infections but not as much as was feared, researchers said on tuesday

    華盛頓（路透通訊社） - - - -研究者于星期二表明抗類風濕性關節炎的兩生物技術藥致癌和誘發感染的可能性沒有像人們想象的那樣。
  16. In the project, the water level will lift 17 meters, which will maybe make it possible to trigger bigger earthquake

    二期工程中，水庫水位將提高17米，水位的提高可能誘發更大的水庫地震。
  17. In our laboratory, a unique mutation detection system using a shuttle vector plasmid has been established to demonstrate that a low concentration of mnng ( 0. 2 m ) can induce nontargeted mutation in mammalian cells : the mammalian cells were exposed to 0. 2m mnng for 2. 5h, then a shuttle plasmid pz189 carrying supf trna gene was transfected into cells after 24h culture. we found a 5 - fold higher mutation frequency of the plasmid replicated in pretreated cells than the spontaneous mutation frequency of the plasmid replicated in control cells. this kind of mutation did not occur immediately after mnng exposure

    我們實驗室曾用一特殊的突變檢測系統，直接證明dna損傷劑可在哺乳動物細胞誘發非定標性突變：首先用低濃度（ 0 . 2 m ）的短壽烷化劑mnng （半壽期為1 . 1hr ）處理細胞2 . 5h后，繼續培養24h ，將重組有用作突變檢測的靶基因supftrna基因的穿梭質粒pz189轉入細胞復制，發現在未受致癌物直接攻擊的穿梭質粒中有較自發突變率高5倍以上的靶基因突變。
  18. Secondary measures included exercise - induced ischemia and resting left entricular ejection fraction during follow - up

    第二量度包括隨訪期間的運動誘發的局部缺血和靜息性左心室射血分數。
  19. It is indicated that the hydration process of cement - based materials with slag, fly ash and silica fume is different in some degree from that of neat cement because of the difference in mineral structure and hydration mechanism. the periods of accelerating, decelerating and terminating are prolonged and hydration reaction decelerates. the second peak of rate curve of the heat evolution could be divided into two small peaks, which are contributed to the hydration of clinkers and mineral mixtures at the temperature of 30 but when temperature comes to 50, the two small peaks combine into one and the reaction accelerates

    結果表明，與硅酸鹽水泥相比，由於礦物摻合料與水泥熟料在活性和水化機理上的差異，水化歷程有較大的改變：多組分體系誘導期、加速期和衰減期延長，水化反應速率明顯降低；低溫時，水化放熱速率曲線上的第二放熱峰細化成分別對應于熟料和礦物摻合料水化的兩個小峰；高溫時，反應速率加快，雙峰合併；進一步研究發現，摻合料的種類與摻量對水化歷程也有較大的影響；建立了適用於多組分水泥基材料不同水化階段的水化動力學方程。
  20. Results the mutagenicity of water body displayed a rule of well < river < pool ; the mutagenicity detected in dry season was higher than that in rainy season ; the numbers of micronucleus induced by river and pool water in dry season were found to be positively correlated with the incidence of stomach, esophagus and liver cancer, whereas only pool water showed significant relationship with stomach cancer occurrence in rainy season ; well, river and pool water in taixing city all can cause dna damage in peripheral blood lymphocytes, and water of river cause dna damage heavily

    結果：水體致突變性呈塘水河水井水的規律；相同地區水體的致突變性在枯水期比豐水期強；枯水期河水和塘水誘發的微核效應與當地肝癌、胃癌和食管癌發病率有高度的正相關，而豐水期僅塘水微核效應與胃癌發病率有正相關；誘發微核率較高的井水、河水和溝塘水對人淋巴細胞都具有致突變性，其中尤以河水為甚。
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