語言地理學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǔyándelǐxué]
語言地理學 英文
linguistic geography
  • 語 : 語動詞[書面語] （告訴） tell; inform
  • 言 : Ⅰ名詞1. （話） speech; word 2. （漢語的一個字） character; word 3. （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（說） say; talk; speak
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 語言 : language
  1. In three separate studies of hong kong chinese kindergartners, parents who were trained to read to their children using the dialogic reading technique, originally developed by professor grover whitehurst in the u. s., significantly improved their children s vocabulary knowledge over time as compared to children reading with their parents the way they typically did at home or not reading at all

    香港中文大學心理系進行了三項對香港本地幼稚園學生的獨立閱讀研究，當中有參與對話式閱讀訓練的家長相比于沒有參與訓練的，他們的小朋友對詞匯的認識能力有非常明顯的增加。最早期研究對話式閱讀的是一位美國教授groverwhitehurst ，中文大學嘗試將這個閱讀方法應用在中文語言及讀寫能力的學習。
  2. Linguistic geography has brought much revolutionary discoveries to the field of historical linguistics

    筆者和日本國內的同事近十年來合作進行漢語方言地理學研究。
  3. 1 ) lay stress on the combination of language training and thinking training, and weave together with the ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing. 2 ) emphasize the comprehensiveness of knowledge, sensibility, competence and understanding. through certain affecting and pleasing to eye ways to inspire thinking and encourage aspiration and cultivate students of wholistic development 3 ) employ diversified methods of teaching and learning and establish a radial communicative teaching model. 4 ) make cll immerge into the daily life in class, main points of language of the course are practiced, while, out of class, the knowledge is extended, broaden, and deepened

    認為絕不能單打一或以偏概全，一是強調語言訓練和思維訓練相結合，聽說讀寫能力貫穿其中；二是強調知情能理的綜合，通過娛目、動情、激思、鼓志等方法全面地發展人；三是教與學多種形式的綜合，形成輻射式的教學交往模式；四是語文與生活同在，通過課內練在點子上，課外延伸、拓展、深化。
  4. Based on the data collected through investigations made by the author, the paper probes into the phonological features of fei fu feng mu ( i. e., labiodental initial consonants ) in chuzhou dialects, a south - zhejiang branch of the wu dialect, analyzing the historical stratum of these consonants from the perspective of geographical linguistics

    摘要本文在實地調查的基礎上，描寫了吳語處州方言非組字聲母的讀音特點，並從地理語言學角度，對處州方言非組聲母讀音的歷史層次進行分析。
  5. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  6. However, news headlines meet some fatal obstacles when accomplishing these missions as xrefer also refers to : they are always confined by the space of newspapers, magazines, television and computer monitors or by the time limitation on the radio. this paper is to reveal the expression and its effects of headlinese, borrowing geoffrey leech ' s theories about language meanings ( conceptual, connotative, social, affective, reflected, collocative and thematic ) and functions ( informational, expressive, directive, aesthetic and phatic ) as theoretical foundation. what ' s more, lots of theories and research methods from stylistics, pragmatics, psycholinguistics and sociolinguistics are also adopted to further explain headlinese and support leech ' s theories

    詳細地分析了新聞標題語言表達上的特點之後，文章在傑弗里?里奇闡明的廣義的語言意義，即語言的七種意義（外延意義、內涵意義、風格意義、情感意義、反映意義、搭配意義、主題意義）和語言的五個功能（信息、表達、指示、酬應、美學）為主體的理論基礎上，對新聞標題語言五個功能的實現逐次剖析，並分別解析七種意義的表達在實現這五個功能的過程中所起的作用。
  7. In the present dissertation, friction - induced noises emitted by a flat specimen rubbing against another flat specimen or a ball specimen under reciprocating sliding are studied. the detailed observation of the scars is conducted by means of a scanning electrical microscope ( sem ), laser scanning microscope ( lsm ), optical microscope and profilometer. the dynamic state variables are analyzed in detail using the discrete wavelet transform

    使用電子掃描顯微鏡（ sem ） 、激光掃描顯微鏡（ lsm ） 、光學顯微鏡和表面輪廓測量儀等設備對摩擦噪聲發生的區域進行了詳細的觀察和分析，運用小波變換技術對摩擦噪聲狀態下的動力學變量進行了深層次的研究，應用matlab simulink語言對摩擦系統進行了振動動力學模擬，系統地研究了摩擦噪聲的形成機理。
  8. Combining with knowledge representation and automatic reasoning principle of ai and generic paradigm, the system has these main functions : ? it is able to show different solutions of typical example ; ( 2 ) it can automatically generate problems similar to the example for students to solve by providing them with clues ; ( 3 ) these problems can be studied by demonstrating the complete solution process and answers with the help of automated reasoning, or by providing real - time prompts to students concurrent with the students " solution processes with the help of automated reasoning ; ? it provides exercises and is able to call a program produced by the group ( the translator ), which transfers apla programs to executable programs so as to verify its correctness ; ( 5 ) it let teacher to add examples in the database ; etc. hi the course of systematic research, we deeply investigated the relevant knowledge of the system and made some innovation : about teaching content, we select par method as the main content

    本系統選用薛錦雲教授的par方法為主要教學內容，應用人工智慧的知識表示和自動推理原理及泛型思想，使得系統具有以下核心功能：展示幾種典型例題的解；以泛型思想為指導，實現了無限題庫，可以自動生成與典型例題類似的問題給學生求解並給予提示；對于這些題目，計算機可以自動推理出由問題到程序的全過程供學生學習；也可通過自動推理根據用戶的實際做題情況實時給出提示，互動式地幫助學生學習演算法程序設計；學生可以從問題庫中獲得練習，並調用轉換器，將自己的apla程序轉化為可執行語言程序，運行以檢驗其正確性；對教師而言，可以對已有的實例庫、問題庫進行添加操作等。在系統的研製過程中，我們深入研究了系統的各方面相關知識，並進行了多方面的創新：在教學內容方面，首次選用par方法為主要內容。
  9. By utilizing expert experience and language information, analyzing, modeling and control of many industrial complex plants can be handled effectively by fuzzy control technology, which otherwise will be very hard by approaches of traditional control theory, if not impossible. in addition, these complex plants can be controlled easily even without exact mathematical models, so fuzzy control has become a popular topic for analysis and design of complex nonlinear systems

    傳統控制理論難以解決復雜非線性系統分析、建模與控制問題，而模糊控制技術由於能夠方便地利用專家經驗及語言信息，甚至無需建立系統數學模型即可對系統進行控制，目前已逐漸成為復雜非線性系統分析與設計所採用的主要方法之一。
  10. For natural acquisition of a language, a huge amount of comprehensible input must be offered to the learners who, in turn, must be able to convert them into effective output

    要使語言能夠自然地習得，就必須給學習者提供大量的可理解性輸入，並能把這些可理解性知識輸入轉化為有效的輸出。
  11. Based on the fem program on fracture of plane structure developed by professor fu xiaoling of ho hai university, a two demension damage and fracture finite program package which is programed in fortran 90 language is developed. the paper adopts the plane - eight - nodes isoparameters element and compute the developing law of the damage and macro - damage of plane structure under load. considering the original damage and tension and compression damage at the same time, the paper adopts the more reasonable concrete constitute relation of two demension and exponent function model

    在河海大學符曉陵副教授所編制的平面結構斷裂有限元程序（ dl08p4 ）基礎之上，本文用fortran90語言編制的二維損傷-斷裂有限元程序包，程序採用平面八結點等參數單元分析計算平面結構在外荷載作用下損傷及宏觀裂縫的發展規律，考慮了混凝土結構體內存在著初始損傷和同時存在的拉、壓損傷，並且採用更為合理的具有損傷含義的混凝土二維本構關系（即正交異性損傷模型中的本構方程）和指數函數模型建立的並可進行拉、壓損傷可比性換算的損傷演變方程，較為真實地反映了實際情況。
  12. The paper, based on critical discourse analysis theory and systematic functional linguistics, analyses blair ' s speech from the point of transitivity, modality and presupposition, in which we can learn the language how to serves the ideology, and then we can have a better understanding of the political purpose of the lecturer

    摘要以批評性語篇分析理論為基礎，以系統功能語言學為理論依據，從及物性、情態和預設三方面對布萊爾的演講進行分析，從中可以看出語言是如何為意識形態服務的，從而很好地把握演講者的政治意圖。
  13. And yet history goes on being studied as of old, side by side with laws of statistics, of geography, of political economy, of comparative philology and geology, that flatly contradict its assumptions

    同時，以前的歷史與完全違反它的原理的統計學地理學政治經濟學比較語言學和地質學的法則繼續被人研究著。
  14. Five hotspots where languages are most endangered were listed tuesday in a briefing by the living tongues institute for endangered languages and the national geographic society

    周二，瀕危語言拯救研究所和國家地理學會在聯合發布的一份簡報中公布了五大語言瀕危重點地區。
  15. Five hotspots where languages are most endangered were listed recently in a briefing by the living tongues insti - tute for endangered languages and the national geographic society

    近日，瀕危語言拯救研究所和國家地理學會在聯合發布的一份簡報中公布了五大語言瀕危重點地區。
  16. The map is the second language in geography, ; ind the gis is the third one

    地圖是地理學的第二代語言，而地理信息系統將成為地理學第三代語言。
  17. The data in rtfl are stored mostly in numerical codes, which are directly used as the input for a map drawing system. two maps are shown as illustrations of map making and diachronic analysis

    語言地理學通過繪制方言地圖闡明方言的歷史。本文介紹了利用Ｒ Ｔ Ｆ Ｌ製作的兩張地圖，以顯示繪制方言地圖的語言學意義。
  18. The faculty board of the faculty of arts of the university of hong kong agreed in principle, at its meeting held on october 10, 2005, a working model to administratively restructure its 11 academic units into 5 schools 1. chinese, 2. english and language communication, 3. geography, 4

    香港大學文學院於2005年10月10日舉行的院務委員會會議上，原則上同意進行行政重組，該工作方案會將十一個教學部門分別歸入五個專科學院（暫定為中文學院、英文及語言傳播學院、地理學院、現代語言及文化學院和人文學院） ，學院正式名稱將由個別專科學院日後自行決定。
  19. Tightly combining her working experience and the educational psychology, she is able to teach standard and practical english with great patience

    把英語語言、教育學與心理學理念及豐富的實踐經驗很好地融合，教學講究語言學習規律並具實用性，發音標準，態度親切。
  20. Although i have enjoyed my position as speech pathologist1, i have accepted another position where i feel my diverse2 skills are more full utilized3

    雖然我很喜歡現任語言病理學家職位，但我已接受一份新的工作，相信該工作能更充分地發揮我多樣化的技能。
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